Is glass a solid or a liquid "The idea that glass is a fluid is a very widespread myth." (Yvonne Stokes:1999‚Discover Magazine) This myth has survived for centuries because glass is such a confusing matter which cannot be compared to the three ordinary kinds of matter described in our particle theory of matter. Gasses contain free flowing molecules which are much further apart then liquids and gasses which removes the possibility of glass being a gas. A liquid however contains tighter bound molecules
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Objective:- The aim of this experiment was to find the molar mass of unknown volatile liquid under known temperature and pressure. Introduction Molar mass or gram molar mass is the mass of the substance under consideration without distinguishing whether a substance is an element ‚ a molecule or an ionic compound. These elements‚ molecules or ionic compound could be solid gas or liquid. The molar mass of gas or vapor could be measured if the gases obey the law of Ideal Gas . The mass of
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Lab #1: Melting Points of Organic Compounds Report Form May 15‚ 2014 1. A “Melting Point Range” refers to the range of temperature at which a solid melts into its liquid state. 2. Pure compounds have narrow or ‘sharp’ melting point ranges‚ 1°C or less if the compound is very pure. A less pure compound exhibits a broader melting point range‚ between 3°C to 10°C as well as a depressed or lower range. 3. Crushing the sample allows for greater surface area-to-volume ratio of the powder‚ this
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Crystallization and Melting Points Organic Chemistry 221 9/19/2012 Intro/Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to use crystallization to separate a compound from a solvent and be able to choose the best solvent to do so. Then identify an unknown and verify purity using melting points. Solubility contributes to crystallization; because a solute has lower solubility at lower temperatures‚ which makes the solvent separate from the solution as a solid. This process is important to understand because
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purifying solids is done by observing the melting point. This is important because if there is an impure substance the melting point would be depression and the melting range would be broader. By finding the melting point of a known substance one can then observe an unknown substance’s melting point to see if the points are the same and try to figure out the unknown. Experimental Section: The first known substance we used was Biphenyl. 68 degrees Celsius is the known melting point. We used
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4. Mass of the empty test tube. 10.35g 5. Mass of the filled test tube. 29.89g 6. Mass of liquid in test tube. 19.54 7. Temperature of the water. 22ºc Part B Aluminum Sinker 1. Mass of object. 6.87g 49.44g 2. Volume of the water in the graduated Cylinder after the addition of the object. 17.5mL 19mL 3. Volume of the object due to displacement 2.5mL 4mL 4. Density of object. 2.748 12.36 5. Calculated mass of the sinker in ounces 1.74g
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Hypothesis: I think that in this experiment the results of the boiling point of each sample is going be slighly different from what I found on Internet. aim: my aim is to look at what temperature and how long the following alcohol (methanol‚ I-butanol‚ Ethanol and Hexane) reach their boiling point and comparing the results that I found on internet and mine. Materials: Alcohol: Ethanol‚ I-Butanol‚ Ethanol and Hexane Four Test tubes (boiling tube) Test tubes holder Data logger Hot plates Bunsen burner
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Organic chemistry 201 | Mixed Melting Points | Determination of an Unknown Solid | | [Type the author name] | 9/15/2011 | Purpose : The main purpose of this experiment was to identify an unknown compound/substance by performing multiple experimental melting point tests. Pure and impure solids were tested to see what affect pureness/impureness had on a melting point. Background: The melting point of a solid can be used to determine the purity of the solid. Pure samples usually have identical
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expected‚ I found that it boiling point was 60C but in my experiment it was 30 C it’s the double of what it should be. Most of the sample like methanol and ethanol was pretty clos to the result that I found on internet. The trial that I did was Butanol again with the hot plates and it took of course much longer to boil and it started to boil before 105 °C like at 103 °C and I didn’t expect that happen maybe because of the boiling water it accelerated the boiling point. I don’t consider my
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Lab Title: "The Effect of Salt on the Boiling Point of Water" Lab Question: How does adding salt to water affects it’s boiling point? Prediction : In this paper‚ a newly proposed model based on solvation between pure solvent and salt for prediction of salt effect on vapor–liquid equilibria is presented by using only the vapor pressure depression data of pure solvent+salt systems that compose the mixed solvent with salt system Materials : 200 mL of distilled water‚ 2 beakers
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