Bacterial Biology █ BRIAN D. HOYLE An understanding of the fundamentals of bacterial biology is critical to bacteriologists and other forensic investigators attempting to identify potential biogenic pathogens that may be exploited as agents in biological warfare or by bioterrorists. Fundamentals of Bacterial Biology Bacteria are one-celled prokaryotic organisms that lack a true nucleus (i.e.‚ a nucleus defined by a membrane). Bacteria maintain their genetic material‚ deoxyribonucleic
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Kean Gerard Sumayo Experiment 1 APPLICATION OF STATISTICAL CONCEPTS IN THE DETERMINATION OF WEIGHT VARIATION IN SAMPLES I. OBJECTIVES 1. To determine the use of the different statistical concepts 2. To perform the proper applications of the statistical methods/ concepts on determining the weight variations of samples II. RESULTS and DISCUSSIONS A. Weight of Samples Ten 1-peso coins were used as samples for this experiment and were weighed carefully
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Observation and Experiment Data Table A. The Overall Reaction What are the physical properties of the individual substances? Chemical Observation Calcium Chloride Grainy‚ White Sodium Bicarbonate White‚ flour texture Phenol Red Solution The color of Hawaiian punch‚ thin consistency‚ semi- transparent What happens when the substances are mixed together? Observations Calcium Chloride- Foams and heats up when mixed with the phenol red. Turned orange Sodium Bicarbonate- Turned orange
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Discussion: 1. Peter was preparing some potatoes for cooking. He put some water in a pot and added some salt. He cut up the potatoes and put them in the salt solution. Then the telephone rang and he spent 30 minutes talking to George. When he returned to put the potatoes on the stove they were flaccid (soft). Explain what happened to the potatoes. The concentration of free-moving water molecules is higher in potato cells‚ the cytoplasm of the cell is hypertonic. The water molecule will flow from
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Purpose: To find the initial velocity of a marble leaving a ramp using time‚ range‚ and background information learned in class. Equipment: The equipment used in this experiment was a toy track and ramp‚ a small marble‚ multiple Physics textbooks‚ meter sticks‚ bright-colored cardstock‚ masking tape‚ sidewalk chalk‚ plastic bag and a cloth. Procedure: Our experimental values include the height that the marble would travel‚ y= 88.1 cm‚ and our ramp angle‚ θ= 44.0°. These independent variables
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The purpose of this experiment was to test the tonicity of potato cells. The potato cells were placed in different test tubes with water and were left there for 15 minutes. The percent change in mass is then used to determine if the cells lost or gained water‚ therefore determining the tonicity of the cell. Although it was a brief short time‚ the final results showed that the more water the potatoes were placed in‚ the more hypotonic the potato becomes. Tonicity is stated to be the state of a solution
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Is it normally acceptable to experiment on non-human animals to develop products and medicines that benefit human beings? New scientific research has cast grave doubt on the safety testing of hundreds of thousands of consumer products. Everyday products‚ from soft drinks to paints‚ contain numerous synthetic chemicals. Official assurances of the safety of these chemicals are based largely on animal experiments. But recent results from a consortium in America suggested such assurances may be worthless
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Brenda Richardson Intro. to Psych. Chapter 6 Part 2 Loftus Experiment Elizabeth Loftus‚ a psychologist and expert on memory‚ has conducted much research on human memories‚ real and imagined‚ and how that may happen. Loftus‚ personally‚ has experienced the misinformation effect and eyewitness memory. Even though there are several experiments outlined‚ I chose the ’Lost in the Mall’ experiment as more fitting to the sex abuse testimony she gave. Participants‚ twenty-four of them‚
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BIOLOGY Paper 2 Core 1 hour 15 minutes No Additional Materials are required. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples‚ paper clips‚ highlighters‚ glue or correction fluid. Answer all questions. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total This document consists of 14 printed pages and 2 blank pages. IB10 11_0610_21/4RP © UCLES 2010 [Turn over 2 1 (a) Fig. 1.1 shows a mammal. For Examiner’s
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if this medicine cures the disease. All of these cases relate to decision making. We cannot reach a conclusion in these examples unless we have access to data. Data can be obtained from observational studies‚ experiments‚ or surveys. This article is devoted mainly to controlled experiments. However‚ it also explains observational studies and how they differ from surveys. Suppose two diets‚ Diet 1 and Diet 2‚ are being promoted by two different companies and each of these companies claims that
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