magnitude of their charges & inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them -k is Coulomb’s constant -q1 and q2 are the charges (measured in Coulombs; 1 Coulomb (C) = 6.3 x 1018 electrons) -charge of a proton = e = 1.6 x 10-19 C; charge of an electron = -1.6 x 10-19 C -r is the distance between charges along the same line *Coulomb’s Law applies only to point charges or particles & to spherical distributions of charges -Fe is attractive if charges are of opposite
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Name ________________________ Date ___________ Block ___ Electric Currents Review 1) When work is done on a positive test charge to move it from one location to another‚ potential energy ______________ (increases‚ decreases) and electric potential _____________________ (increases‚ decreases). 2) When a positive test charge naturally moves from one location to another (without the exertion of a non-conservative force)‚ potential energy _________________ (increases‚ decreases) and electric potential
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positive and negative charge‚ electric field line and explain how mass affects the motion of the “puck.” This simulation project is all about getting the puck into the goal while surround the puck with using few positive and electric charges. The positive charges have made the puck bounce back off‚ while the negative charges have made the puck oscillate to each there meaning that the puck and negative charges are compatible and moves towards each other. However‚ the two charges and the electric field
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PHYSICS UNIT 2 Physics P2 for GCSE Additional Science or GCSE Physics AQA GCSE Science PHYSICS 2 Unit P2.1 Forces and their effects Appreciate that forces can cause changes to the shape or motion of an object. Not only can objects can move in a straight line at a constant speed but they can also change their speed and/ or direction (accelerate or decelerate). Be able to use/produce graphs can help us to describe the movement of an object. These may be distance-time graphs or velocity-time graphs
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are held in their levels by an electrical force. The protons and electrons of an atom are attracted to each other. They both carry an electrical charge. An electrical charge is a force within the particle. Protons have a positive charge (+) and electrons have a negative charge (-). The positive charge of the protons is equal to the negative charge of the electrons. Opposite
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EQUIPOTENTIAL SURFACES COMPUTER LAB ACTIVITY Name:__ ________________________ Remember that an equipotential surface is the set of all points around a group of charges that are at the same potential. Hese surfaces allow us to calculate the amount of work needed to move a charge from one spot to another. The amount of work needed to move a charge q through a potential difference ΔV is given by: W=qΔV The purpose of today’s activity is to make you familiar with the shape and appearance of these equipotential
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you can prove that electric charges can produce by using only a balloon and pieces of papers you can understand further static electricity and charges. And how it is produced. Introduction Have you ever wondered why rubbing a balloon make pieces of paper attract with it? The effect is due to static electricity‚ but how is the static electricity made‚ and why does it make pieces of papers attract in the balloon? Static electricity is the buildup of electrical charge in an object. Sometimes static
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neutrons. Protons have a positive charge (+)‚ electrons have a negative charge (-) and neutrons have no charge at all‚ they are neutral. Atoms normally have the same amount of electrons and protons‚ making them neutral and having no charge. When rubbing things together‚ electrons can move from one atom to another‚ resulting in some atoms having extra electrons and a negative charge. The other atoms now have more protons than electrons and a positive charge. When the charges are separated‚ it is static
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electron neutron proton Electricity is generated from the motion of tiny charged atomic particles called electrons and protons. Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. >> found out that amber when rubbed with fur can attract light materials such as straws and feathers. >> described the electrification of many substances and coined the term “electricity” from the Greek word for “amber”. >> Father of Modern Electricity defined as the study of electricity at rest. the
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positively charged as a) negative charges are transferred from the rod to the silk. b) negative charges are transferred from the silk to the rod. c) positive charges are created on the surface of the rod. d) positive charges are transferred from the silk to the rod. e) positive charges are transferred from the rod to the silk. 21.3.1. Complete the following statement: When a glass rod is rubbed with silk cloth‚ the rod becomes positively charged as a) negative charges are transferred from the rod
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