Journal of Structural Engineering Vol.53A (March 2007) JSCE Friction Based Semi-Active Control of Cable-Stayed Bridges Shehata E. ABDEL RAHEEM *‚ Uwe E. DORKA ** and Toshiro HAYASHIKAWA *** * ** *** Dr.-Eng.‚ JSPS fellow‚ Hokkaido University‚ Assist. Professor‚ Assiut University‚ Assiut 71516‚ Egypt. Dr.-Eng.‚ Professor‚ Steel & Composite Structures‚ Kassel University‚ Kurt-Wolters-Strasse 3‚ Kassel 34125‚ Germany. Dr.-Eng.‚ Professor‚ Graduate School of Engineering.‚ Hokkaido
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roadways to the point where they fail is not an option. During that day the pier cap collapsed causing the collapse of the launching girder‚ span between p-66 and p-67 piers which had already been erected and pre-stressed‚ and also segments of the superstructure for the span between p-67 and p-68. The pier cap (p-67) sheared from the connecting point of the pier and pier cap. The top reinforcement of the cantilever beam did not have any development into the pier itself which caused the shear itself
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is meeting this fate due to the controlled caste system‚ that is created from knowledge; however‚ it is also through this fate that humanity’s ability to learn‚ experience‚ and reproduce‚ is destroyed. This officially creates a world of class superstructures based in a false sense of truth and are only controlled due to the intellectual power of the knowledge welding political society‚ the World
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Sociology can be defined as the scientific study of society and human behavior. It tries to acquire knowledge about society‚ and about how the humans making up these societies interact with each other. Auguste Comte was the first true father of sociology. He was the person who coined the term “sociology”. Other sociologist who can also be called the founding fathers of sociology include Weber‚ Marx‚ Engels and Durkheim. In this essay I will be looking at where these sociologists came from and the
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key insights into the critique of capitalism where alienation is the main focus. The concept of superstructure is his basis for a capitalist society. Marx’s writings and his ideologies dominated a particular era. He believed everything that people say‚ imagine and conceive‚ included in such things as politics‚ laws‚ morality and religion were all crucial to the superstructure. The superstructure that Marx writes of is broken into two distinct social classes: the proletariat and the bourgeois
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FORMS OF SUBSTRUCTURE Tutor: David Brooke Submission Date: 14 December 2012 FORMS OF SUBSTRUCTURE * Table of Contents Site 1 1 Site 2 2 Site 3 3 Precautionary actions and temporary works 4 1 Bibliography 5 * Site 1 Dry compact gravel‚ or gravel and sand subsoil’s are usually suitable for strip foundations. Mostly 700mm to 1000mm deep foundations are acceptable as long ground has suitable bearing capacity. If the water level is high than the bearing capacity will reduce
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Dana Phillips‚ who studies ecocriticism and American literature‚ employs his 2003 book The Truth of Ecology: Nature‚ Culture‚ and Literature in America as a critique of mainstream realist forms of ecocriticism. He places emphasis on the need for ecocriticism to be truly more interdisciplinary‚ and that ecocritics need to more fully incorporate the sciences‚ as well as the history and philosophy of those sciences. In its entirety the text suggests‚ in a somewhat defiant tone‚ how ecocriticism has
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Many feminists would say that religion (like the family and the welfare state...) is another site of patriarchy. It is a place where women are oppressed by men‚ and it serves to reproduce this oppression and spread it throughout the wider society. The Catholic Church is a favourite target. It is against women’s rights such as contraception‚ abortion‚ and divorce. It is headed and run exclusively by men. God is seen in male terms; Jesus is a man; and although there is great respect for the Virgin
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Idealist and Materialist Concepts of Culture in the Theorisations of Culture and Society Culture has evolved through time since the 18th century; from the pre-industrial era to the industrialised society. The concept of culture is not definite as it is used as a tool to understand culture as a signifying practice of representation within the context of social power (Barker 2008‚ p.38). Originally‚ ‘culture’ was connected to cultivation of crops but later progressed into a “cultured person”
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Social Stratification Sociologists look at stratification to study the reasons for social divisions in society and their effect. Sociologists speak of stratification as an analytical tool that helps one to understand society and explain the inequalities that arise within it. Class is a social stratum whose members share certain economic‚ social or cultural characteristics. Sociologists typically use a system of social stratification in the UK based on class. Britain is said to be an open class
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