concept of conservatism ? Why is it also called the concept of prudence? Why is it not applied as strongly today as it used to be in the Past? Question 1(b) What is a Balance Sheet? How does a Funds Flow Statement differ from a Balance Sheet? Enumerate the items which are usually shown in a Balance Sheet and a Funds Flow Statement. Question 2(a) Discuss the importance of ratio analysis for inter-firm and intra-firm comparisons including circumstances responsible for its limitations. If any Question
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4-1 4 Income Statement Usefulness Predicting future performance. 4-2 Evaluate past performance. Help assess the risk or uncertainty of achieving future cash flows. Income Statement Limitations Companies omit items that cannot be measured reliably. 4-3 Income is affected by the accounting methods employed. Income measurement involves judgment. Income Statement Quality of Earnings Companies have incentives to manage income to meet or
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TRUE-FALSE STATEMENTS 8. Closing entries are not needed if the business plans to continue operating in the future and issue financial statements each year. 9. The dividends account is closed to the Income Summary account in order to properly determine net income (or loss) for the period. 10. After closing entries have been journalized and posted‚ all temporary accounts in the ledger should have zero balances. 11. Closing revenue and expense accounts to the
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SAMPLE BALANCE SHEET Most accounting balance sheets classify a company’s assets and liabilities into distinctive groupings such as Current Assets; Property‚ Plant‚ and Equipment; Current Liabilities; etc. These classifications make the balance sheet more useful. The following balance sheet example is a classified balance sheet. Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31‚ 2010 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current Assets | | | Current Liabilities | | | Cash
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referred to as the a. stand alone concept. b. monetary unit assumption. c. economic entity assumption. d. corporate form of ownership 2. All of the financial statements are for a period of time except the a. income statement. b. balance sheet c. owner’s equity statement. d. statement of cash flows 3. A trial balance will not balance if a. a journal entry is posted twice. b. a wrong amount is used in journalizing. c. incorrect account titles are used in journalizing. d. a journal entry is
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Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31‚ 2011 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current assets | | | Current liabilities | | | Cash | $ 2‚100 | | | Notes payable | $ 5‚000 | | Petty cash | 100 | | | Accounts payable | 35‚900 | | Temporary investments | 10‚000 | | | Wages payable | 8‚500 | | Accounts receivable - net | 40‚500 | | | Interest payable | 2‚900 | | Inventory | 31‚000 | | | Taxes payable | 6‚100 | | Supplies | 3‚800
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Summary Purposes of the Balance Sheet 1. A balance sheet‚ or statement of financial position‚ summarizes the financial position of a company at a particular date by reporting the economic resources (assets)‚ the economic obligations (liabilities)‚ and equity. It reports a company’s resource structure (major classes and amounts of assets) and its financial structure (major classes and amounts of liabilities and equity). It is a detailed explanation of the basic accounting equation: Assets =
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Start with the partial model in the file Ch12 P10 Build a Model.xls on the textbook’s Web site‚ which contains the 2013 financial statements of Zieber Corporation. Forecast Zeiber’s 2014 income statement and balance sheets. Use the following assumptions: (1) Sales grow by 6%. (2) The ratios of expenses to sales‚ depreciation to fixed assets‚ cash to sales‚ accounts receivable to sales‚ and inventories to sales will be the same
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Balance sheets: the basics A balance sheet is a financial statement at a given point in time. It provides a snapshot summary of what a business owns or is owed. It states what assets the business ownes and what it owes – liabilities‚ at a particular date. The balance sheet is uded to show how the business is being funded and how those funds are being used. The balance sheet is used in three ways: • for reporting purposes (limited company’s annual accounts) • help interested
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24/08/2013 Vmware‚ Inc. (VMW) Balance Sheet - NASDAQ.com Home > Quotes > VMW > Company Financials VMW Company Financials VMW $87.8 * 2.34 *Delayed - data as of Aug. 23‚ 2013 2.74% Cash Flow Financial Ratios Get Quarterly Data 12/31/2012 12/31/2011 12/31/2010 12/31/2009 Income Statement Balance Sheet Annual Income Statement (values in 000’s) Period Ending: Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Short-Term Investments Net Receivables Inventory Other Current Assets Total
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