Interpret the contents of a trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet for a selected company‚ explaining how accounting ratios can be used to monitor the financial performance of the organisation. Profit and loss account and balance sheet for Tesco. Consolidated Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 2013 2014 Weeks 52 52 Currency £ Million £ Million Turnover 23653.0 20988.0 Cost of sales -21866.0 -19400.0 Gross Profit 1787.0 1588.0 Operating Expenses -465.0 -422
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Asset
00 2. The Robinson Company has the following current assets and current liabilities for these two years: 2010 2011 Cash and marketable securities $50‚000 $50‚000 Accounts receivable $300‚000 $350‚000 Inventories $350‚000 $500‚000 Total current assets $700‚000 $900‚000 Accounts payable $200‚000 $250‚000 Bank loan 0 150‚000 Accruals 150‚000 200‚000 Total current liabilities $350‚000 $600‚000 If sales in 2010 were $1.2 million‚ sales
Premium Balance sheet Accounts receivable Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
statement would not show A) the retained earnings beginning balance. B) revenues and expenses. C) dividends. D) the ending retained earning balance. 3. Net income will result during a time period when: A) assets exceed liabilities. B) assets exceed revenues. C) expenses exceed revenues. D) revenues exceed expenses. 4. Which of the following is not a common way that managers use the balance sheet? A) To analyze the balances of assets‚ liabilities‚ and stockholders’ equity throughout
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Accounts receivable
equation are assets‚ liabilities‚ and equity. Assets include Cash‚ Accounts Receivable‚ Notes Receivable‚ Prepaid Expenses‚ Land‚ Building‚ Equipment‚ Furniture‚ and Fixtures. Liabilities include Accounts Payable‚ Notes Payable‚ Accrued Liability‚ and Unearned Revenue. Equity includes Owner’s Capital‚ Owner’s Withdrawals‚ Revenue‚ and Expenses. 2. Companies need a way to organize their accounts so they use a chart of accounts. Accounts starting with 1 are usually Assets‚ 2 – Liabilities‚ 3 – Equity
Premium Accounts receivable Double-entry bookkeeping system Liability
Unit 5007 Financial control 1.1 Assess the relationship(s) between a financial system or function and other systems or functions in an organisation Answer: Information and records are of critical importance to the functioning and controlling of systems in general‚ including organisational systems. Given the central importance of information and records to systems operation‚ including public sector organisations and the societies they exist to govern‚ we should not be surprised
Premium Balance sheet Accounts receivable Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Balance Sheet and Income Statement Commentary BSA/500 – Business Systems I July 2‚ 2012 Balance Sheet and Income Statement Commentary JB Hunt (Trucking and logistics) On JB Hunt’s balance sheet for 2011 lists current assets of $513‚542‚000 and current liabilities of $438‚515‚000‚ yielding a current ratio of 1.17‚ which indicates the company‚ has $1.17 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities. The previous year 2010‚ the current ratio was 0.91. This shows a 29% increase in the
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Income statement
allowances have been granted after the balance sheet date that may apply to the current period. 3. Add the columns on the aged trial balance and compare the total with the general ledger. 4. Observe whether the controller makes an independent comparison of the total in the general ledger with the trial balance of accounts receivable. 5. Compare the date on a sample of shipping documents throughout the year with related duplicate sales invoices and the accounts receivable master file. 6. Examine
Premium Invoice Accounts receivable Balance sheet
net sales is called i. vertical analysis j. horizontal analysis k. liquidity analysis l. common-size analysis 5. A balance sheet that displays only component percentages is called m. trend balance sheet n. comparative balance sheet o. condensed balance sheet p. common-sized balance sheet 6. One reason that a common-size statement is a useful tool in financial analysis is that it enables the user to q. judge the relative potential
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Chapter 1—Introduction to Accounting and Business TRUE/FALSE 1. The federal government is an example of an external user of accounting information. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 01-01 2. An example of a general-purpose financial statement is a report about projected price increases related to transportation costs. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: 01-01 3. The Canadian Public Accountability Board was created to promote public confidence in the integrity of financial reporting. ANS: T PTS: 1
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Accounts payable
statement and balance sheet. Their preparation is also desirable but not compulsory. However‚ they are generally prepared. In the case of trading concern‚ a trading account and in the case of a manufacturing concern‚ a manufacturing account and a trading account can also be prepared. In such a case‚ the account heading is mentioned as follows: Manufacturing/trading and profit and loss account. In the case of joint stock companies’ preparation of the profit and loss account and balance sheet every year
Premium Balance sheet Asset Generally Accepted Accounting Principles