is a never-ending progression of various shades of authoritarianism‚ first under the white-settler colonialism from the years 1890 to 1979 and then again under the postcolonial rule of blacks since 1980. Therefore‚ the three major streams that have fed into Zimbabwe’s political culture are African traditionalism‚ settler colonialism‚ and liberation war politics. These three streams have worked separately and in combination to anchor authoritarianism and against the growth and development of democratic
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Rise of Totalitarianism At the end of World War I‚ totalitarianism began to rise. To keep the countries at peace they created The League Of Nations. It did not execute its duties well‚ and failed to enforce treaties‚ and prevent invasions. At the end of the war France designed the Treaty of Versailles to punish Germany‚ and it caused many problems in Germany. The rise of totalitarianism could have been stopped if‚ the Treaty of Versailles was not as severe‚ the League of Nations was more effective
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The meaning and comparison between authority and authoritarianism is like comparing apples and oranges-they’re alike because they belong in the same group thus different in many regards. Authority is defined as: (1) the power to influence or command thought‚ opinion‚ or behavior;(2) persons in command. Authority derives from the Latin term augere‚ which translates “to create‚ to enlarge‚ to make able to grow”. Authority consist of three essential elements: the author‚ the agent of energy; the recipient
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Electoral Authoritarianism After the fall of the Soviet Union in December of 1991‚ the political actors in Russia had a choice to push for either a democratic or authoritarian regime. The political actors opted to advance an authoritarian regime‚ and used a façade of democratic practices to legitimize the new government and establish antidemocratic policies. The initial push toward an authoritarian regime put Russia on a path gradually leading away from not only democracy but also freedom itself
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Authoritarianism can be a favorable system of government because it is more efficient that even parliamentary democracy‚ and extremely stable when implemented correctly. Unfortunately this is a slippery slope: while the country has stability it needs to retain its stability‚ and the only way one can do that is by hampering free speech and free press. Once you start hampering free speech‚ one would want to control more and more of the public’s access to oppositional materials‚ and this eventually
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Totalitarian governments wish to have one supreme objective‚ victory. In turn‚ citizens would sacrifice their freedom and become one class by the means of violence. Consequently totalitarianism assaults society‚human nature and spiritual values and their foundation of human freedom and civilization. Society is assaulted by totalitarianism through mass terror. Leaders of totalitarian parties would instill fear in their citizens and therefore citizens did not wish to question authority. If an authority figure
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1984‚ George Orwell Totalitarianism is a word that has many definitions that are true to their own time and their own society. One of the most common definitions used world wide is very complex‚ but very understandable when you are done reading the book 1984 by George Orwell. Totalitarianism is a system of government and ideology in which all social‚ political‚ economic‚ intellectual‚ cultural and spiritual activities are subordinated to the purpose of the rules of the rulers of a state. Several
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both these phenomenon‚ namely colonialism and the Cold War‚ to understand which one of these provided stronger fodder for the surge of authoritarianism in Southeast Asia. This essay aims to affirm that while colonialism sometimes laid the foundation for authoritarian regimes‚ the Cold War acted as the main trigger factor that caused the surge of authoritarianism throughout Southeast
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to elect officials to make decisions for us. Totalitarianism is the complete opposite of what we use. In totalitarian societies‚ all decisions are made by a dictator and strictly limits people’s freedom to none. The dictator sees no restrictions to his power and aims to be controller of everything. Totalitarian societies are generally created through propaganda campaigns‚ technology‚ and terror propagated through mass media. An example of totalitarianism would be Communism‚ which was acquired from
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The Daunting Effects of Totalitarianism In the novel 1984‚ George Orwell utilizes diction and figurative language to portray how a totalitarian government dehumanizes the lives of its people and obliterate their thought. In the beginning of the novel‚ Winston helps the reader visualize an important Newspeak worker at the Fiction Department with “two blank discs instead of eyes” (53). The usage of “two blank discs” is to describe the person’s eyes as a bleak image of thoughtlessness. Instead of
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