Salt+ ___ a) Oxygen b) Water c) Carbon d) Hydrogen 9. The PH of human blood is ___ a) 6.9 b) 7.4 c)4.8 d) 4.7 10. Copper is less reactive than___ a) Lead b) Zinc c) Platinum d) Both (a) and (b) 11. The atomic number of natural radioactive element is __ a) 82 c) Not defined d) at least 92 12. Kilowatt-hour is the unit of ___ a) Potential difference b) Electric power c) Electric energy d) Charge 13. The potential difference required to pass a current 0.2 A in a wire of resistance
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computers and television‚ and a host of essential services that we take for granted. However‚ electricity has much more important aspects because it is a fundamental feature of all matter. Electricity is the force that holds together the molecules and atoms of all
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Over time many theories have been developed into the structure of the atom and what the world around us is composed of. Many scientists and philosophers have dedicated their life works into trying to understand how atoms work and what they are made up of‚ although not all theories have been accepted they have all come together to form what we know today. It all started from a Greek scientist called Democritus‚ who developed the idea that everything is made up of smaller things‚ which he named atomos
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nonmetal atoms can share electrons. As you will see in the Covalent Bonds Gizmo™‚ atoms form bonds in this way. To begin‚ check that Fluorine is selected from the Select a substance menu. Click Play () to see the electrons orbiting the nucleus of each atom. 1. The outermost electrons in each atom are called valence electrons. How many valence electrons does each fluorine atom have? ________________________________________ 2. Click Pause (). Drag an electron from the left atom to the right
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The History of the Atom Hypothesis according to Aristotle (350 BC): All matter consists of the elements earth‚ air‚ fire‚ and water. Experiment: A tree grows from the earth as water is added. The tree is then set on fire in an effort to form new elements. 1. What kind of results would be observed from this experiment? Fire‚ ash (earth)‚ smoke (air) 2. Would these observations support or reject the hypothesis? Explain. Support. No elements have been produced that are something other than
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Pineda‚ Carlitos Miguel Ponce M. January 9‚ 2013 AIT2A Natural Science 12 ATOM DEVELOPMENT WITH SCIENTISTS INVOLVED 400 B.C. - Democritus’ atomic theory posited that all matter is made up small indestructible units he called atoms. Democritus expanded the idea to state that matter was composed of small particles called "atoms" that could be divided no further. These atoms were all composed of the same primary matter with the only differences between them being their size‚ shape
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CHAPTER 4 The Structure of the Atom Resource Manager Section 86A Objectives Activities/Features Section 4.1 1. Compare and contrast the atomic Discovery Lab: Observing Electrical Early Theories of Matter 1 session 1/2 block models of Democritus and Dalton. 2. Define an atom. Charge‚ p. 87 Section 4.2 3. Distinguish between the subatomic Problem-Solving Lab: Interpreting STM Subatomic Particles and the Nuclear Atom 1 session 1/2 block particles in terms of relative charge and mass
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The Atomic and Nuclear Structure of an Atom The atom has three main components the protons‚ neutrons‚ and electrons. The protons and neutrons make up the nucleus‚ while the electrons are found outside the atom’s nucleus. Each component of an atom has a charge to it. The protons have a positive charge. The electrons have a negative charge‚ and the neutrons have a neutral charge. The atoms also have a charge. For example hydrogen can be negative‚ positive or neutral. These are called
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BOHR’S MODEL OF ATOM MADE BY:-GROUP-1{CHEMISTRY} About The Scientist……. HE was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory‚ for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. Bohr was also a philosopher and a promoter of scientific research. He was born in Copenhagen on 7 October 1885. He wrote many books like the theory of spectra and atomic constitution‚ atomic theory and the description of nature. NEILS BOHR
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is one useful spinoff of basic research into structure of the atom. Research‚ however‚ is expensive. Many people argue that high cost of research outweighs its potential benefits. Provide one argument for and one argument against increasing current funding for atomic-structure research. Use specific examples from this lesson in your answer to support each position. (6 marks) Answer: 2. The emission spectrum of an unknown element contains two lines-one in the visible portion of spectrum and
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