CHAPTER 2 PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT IN AGRI-FOOD SUPPLY-CHAIN NETWORKS An overview JACK G.A.J. VAN DER VORST Logistics and Operations Research Group‚ Wageningen University‚ Hollandseweg 1‚ 6706 KN Wageningen‚ The Netherlands Abstract. Many researchers and practitioners are working on the enhancement of supply-chain collaboration in order to improve performance of the individual supply-chain members and supply-chain performance as a whole. Performance measurement fulfils a crucial role
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It is evident that the global economy has moved on from the Asian Tigers and the present and future of the global economy does in fact lie elsewhere‚ in particular India and China. The Asian Tigers are a group of countries which are the first set of NIC ’s; Taiwan‚ Singapore‚ Hong Kong and South Korea. They underwent rapid development in the 1960 ’s by encouraging TNC ’s to invest by opening up manufacturing plants by offering cheap labour and less strict pollution laws. TNC ’s also had the advantage
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of the ’Peak Oil’ theory‚ the world is expected to face severe oil shortages in the near future. Then‚ how can mankind meet its energy needs? Peak oil is the point in time when the maximum rate of global petroleum extraction is reached‚ after which the rate of production enters terminal decline. The concept is based on the observed production rates of individual oil wells‚ and the combined production rate of a field of related oil wells. The aggregate production rate from an oil field over time
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Olive oil is a fat obtained from the olive‚ a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin. The oil is produced by grinding whole olives and extracting the oil by mechanical or chemical means. It is commonly used in cooking‚ cosmetics‚ pharmaceuticals‚ and soaps and as a fuel for traditional oil lamps. Olive oil is used throughout the world‚ but especially in the Mediterranean countries. History The olive tree is native to the Mediterranean basin; wild olives were collected by Neolithic
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No Oil Drilling In Protected Areas Oil‚ or petroleum‚ is a complex mixture of various hydrocarbons and rock minerals found below the earth ’s surface. When the oil is extracted from the ground it is then refined into various gases or fuels and as a raw material‚ it can be used to make plastic‚ pesticides and many more uses. Oil drilling is a process of perforating the earth’s surface and rock layers to extract fossil fuels or oil for energy productions. Oil is found all over the world and it
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QUADERNI DI ECONOMIA PER LA COOPERAZIONE ALLO SVILUPPO AGRICOLO TROPICALE - 9 GIACOMO MORELLI EDIBLE OILS IN PAKISTAN AN OVERVIEW WITH A FOCUS ON OLIVE OIL 9 ISTITUTO AGRONOMICO PER L’OLTREMARE GIACOMO MORELLI e work presented is the final delivery of a mission of the author in Pakistan within the project ‘Promotion of the production and marketing of olive oil’. e project has been financed by the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and implemented by IAO (Istituto Agronomico per l’Oltremare
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PROs AND CONs OF INCREASING OIL PRICE 1. INTRODUCTION In this decade‚ the price of oil has been raised 3 times. The era of President SBY has the record of increasing oil price (premium). The policy was made by SBY has become pro and con between the expert of economic. Some people said that increasing the oil price is just can’t be done because it’s contra with UU‚ but government said that if we don’t raise the oil price it will absorb the APBN because the import oil price is higher and higher
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St. augustine girls’ high school | The Mining of Oil and Natural Gas in Trinidad and Tobago | Geography | | Sareeta Seeram‚ Inayah Mohammed‚ Mariah Ollivierre‚ Maria Ollivierre and Arielle Mootra | 9/1/2013 | | ------------------------------------------------- Table of Contents: * Location of Oilfields and Gas Fields in Trinidad and Tobago…………………. Pg 2 * Factors that Influence the Location of Oil and Gas Mining
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includes crude oil and refined petroleum products‚ that we consumed during 2009. Just over half of these imports came from the Western Hemisphere. Our dependence on foreign petroleum is expected to decline in the next two decades. In 2009‚ the United States produced 11% of the world’s petroleum and consumed 22%. The United States consumed 18.8 million barrels per day of petroleum products during 2009‚ making us the world’s largest petroleum consumer. The United States was third in crude oil production
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fuel is made available. The uses for fuel include everyday uses in our homes‚ running vehicles‚ and the use in manufacturing plants and other businesses that run on fuel. BMI oil and gas forecasts have been extended to cover a 10-year period‚ providing a guide to likely supply and demand trends from 2008 to 2018 (Oil & Gas Outlook: Long-Term Forcasts‚ 2009). Gas demands have been rising because environmental concerns have caused fuel to be the choice for power in many parts of the world. It
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