In the state of Massachusetts‚ Common Law Burglary is defined as “the breaking and entering into the dwelling of another at night with the intent to commit a felony”. It’s very important to note that in order for a crime to be considered as burglary‚ it is necessary for it to take place at night. Another important factor involved in a burglary is that usually the owner of the establishment is not present during the time at which this crime is taking place. Most states share the same elements of what
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Introduction to Business Law Critically evaluate‚ in relation to the common law duty of care‚ the liability of employers for references. How‚ if at all‚ does the liability of a university (such as the University of Sussex) differ regarding references given to potential employers in respect of current (or former) students. Candidate number: 122970 Seminar Tutor：David Davies Module
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Debate 2012 Closing Statement – Conclusion We all know that South Africa has a mixed legal system consisting of Roman-Dutch Law‚ English Law and Indigenous Law. I would like to emphasise the concept that South Africa’s legal system is NOT CODIFIED and that it is a MIXED legal system. We have an uncodified‚ mixed legal system meaning that our law system is not in its entirety written down in a single code. In the last decade the South African society experienced drastic changes in terms of a new
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Business Law Common Law Assignment Hayley Gramson Student No. 17004217 Word Count 1003 a) In a letter dated 14/02/2011‚ the manager (Dave) of Excellent Foods (EF) outlined conditions in writing to the manager (Ben) of Safe Foods (SF) in relation to the purchase of EF. These conditions were that SF must pay the valued amount of EF‚ which totaled $120‚000‚ $30‚000 more than the original amount that SF had been prepared to pay and stipulated
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Equity Equity means social justice or fairness; it is an ethical concept‚ grounded in principles of distributive justice.39–[->0]42[->1] Equity in health can be—and has widely been—defined as the absence of socially unjust or unfair health disparities.1‚[->2]6[->3] However‚ because social justice and fairness can be interpreted differently by different people in different settings‚ a definition is needed that can be operationalised based on measurable criteria. For the purposes of operationalisation
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buy ten televisions from you for £2000”. Then the statement of Bill is an invitation to treat for using in bill’s statement ‘I may be prepared to buy’. According to Givson v Manchester City Council [1979] 1 WLR 294: there was no binding contract because there never was an offer made by the Council. The Council’s letter stating that it ‘may be prepared to sell’ was merely an invitation to treat. Offer: Offer should to be clear and certain. James replied‚ “I will sell you the ten television sets
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Historical development of English Common Law Originally issued in the year 1215‚ the Magna Carta was first confirmed into law in 1225. This 1297 exemplar‚ some clauses of which are still statutes in England today‚ was issued by Edward I. National Archives‚ Washington‚ DC. English common law emerged from the changing and centralizing powers of the king during the Middle Ages. After the Norman Conquest in 1066‚ medieval kings began to consolidate power and establish new institutions of royal
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Common and Civil law legal systems According to Zimmermann there are "as many legal systems as there are national states". Every country has its own unique legal system. However‚ we can allocate among them three main legal systems. These are: Civil Law‚ Common Law and Islamic Law. Civil and Common Laws are the most influential legal systems in the world‚ especially in its Western part. All three of these legal systems have existed and developed for many centuries. Further will follow the description
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Brad began working at Lay-Z-Guy in 1981 as a customer service manager. In 1995 his employer started requiring him and other salespeople to sign a series of one-year agreements that stated they could be terminated on 60 days’ notice. Three years later it required Brad to incorporate‚ and from that point forward‚ the agreements were between Lay-Z-Guy and Brad’s corporation. The agreements defined Brad‚ and later his corporation‚ as an “independent marketing consultant” and expressly stated that the
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Once the facts are determined‚ the judge will then make the application of law to the facts to determine which party would succeed. The doctrine of judicial precedent is important because it is the ratio decidendi of a previously decided similar case‚ decided by a higher court to the current facts that will decide the solution of the case. 1 JUDICIAL PRECEDENT The weight or authority of rules of law derived from cases may vary. These relative weights are determined by the
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