The Art of Speech-Arabic Idioms Chapter Arabic-English dictionary for idioms‚ proverbs‚ politeness expressions‚ religious and Islamic expressions‚ slang and comparative spoken-written Arabic vocabulary. The Arabic Idioms Written by Hussein Maxos Arabic for non-natives series by Hussein Maxos©‚ Damascus 1995-2003. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Index • Introduction…………………………………………….page 3 • Symbols and abbreviations………………………………. 6 • Section 6 .……………………………………ﺣﺮف اﻷﻟﻒ ا • Section 71 ……………………………………ﺣﺮف
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ARABIC BLACBERRY In October 2007‚ the launch of the first Arabic Blackberry was announced in the United Arab Emirates. The device had Arabic language input and an Arabic interface. Up until this point‚ the Blackberry was restricted to US and European use. The new initiative to bring the Blackberry to the Middle East and Africa had begun. The UAE’s mobile phone provider telco Etisalat collaborated with the creators of the Blackberry‚ RIM (Research InMotion)‚ to create the Arabic version of the e-mail
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Course Guide NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA COURSE CODE : ARA 012 COURSE TITLE:ARABIC MORPHOLOGY 1 ARA012: Course Guide COURSE GUIDE NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA COURSE CODE: ARA 012 COURSE TITLE: ARABIC MORPHOLOGY COURSE DEVELOPER/ WRITER: Prof. M.A. Bidmos School of Arts and Social Sciences National Open University of Nigeria Victoria Island Lagos. COURSE EDITOR/ PROGRAMME /LEADER Prof. A.F. Ahmed School of Arts and Social Sciences
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1 Babylon University Homonymy in English and Arabic: A Contrastive Study By: Lecturer Ahmed Mohammed Ali Abdul Ameer (ME in Methods of Teaching English as a Foreign Language) Department of English College of Education (Safi yil Deen Al-Hilli) University of Babylon Asst. Lecturer Areej As’ad Ja’far Altaie (MA in English Language and Linguistics) Department of English College of Education (Safi yil Deen Al-Hilli) University of Babylon 2010 2 Introduction In fact‚ although
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Gender and Translation Accuracy Salar Manafi Anari[1] (Professor‚ Allameh Tabataba ’i University) Maliheh Ghodrati[2] (M.A. Graudate from Science and Research Campus‚ Islamic Azad University) Abstract The aim of this study was to identify the role of the gender of the translator on the accuracy of the translation‚ and to determine whether there is any difference between the translations done by female and male translators in terms of translation accuracy. Two English novels and
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Domestication and foreignization are strategies in translation‚ regarding the degree to which translators make a text conform to the target culture. Domestication is the strategy of making text closely conform to the culture of the language being translated to‚ which may involve the loss of information from the source text. Foreignization is the strategy of retaining information from the source text‚ and involves deliberately breaking the conventions of the target language to preserve its meaning
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Masaryk University Brno Faculty of Education Department of English Language and Literature Euphemisms Brno 2012 Author: Mgr. Kristýna Šebková Supervisor: Mgr. Radek Vogel‚ PhD. 1 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor Mgr. Radek Vogel‚ Ph.D. for revising my thesis and his helpful and friendly attitude. 2 Declaration I hereby declare that this paper is completely my own work and that I used only the sources listed in the bibliography. ....................
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TRANSLATION: The process of turning an original or "source" text into a text in another language. TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES Direct Translation Techniques are used when structural and conceptual elements of the source language can be transposed into the target language. Direct translation techniques include: * Borrowing * Calque * Literal Translation Borrowing Borrowing is the taking of words directly from one language into another without translation. For example software‚ funk. English
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Extra material for chapter 4 Van Leuven-Zwart’s comparative–descriptive model of translation shifts1 The most detailed attempt to produce and apply a model of shift analysis has been carried out by Kitty van Leuven-Zwart of Amsterdam. Van Leuven-Zwart’s model takes as its point of departure some of the categories proposed by Vinay and Darbelnet and Levý and applies them to the descriptive analysis of a translation‚ attempting both to systematize comparison and to build in a discourse framework
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A Study on English Euphemism Euphemism is defined in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(1978)as¡°(an example of)the use of a pleasanter£¬less direct name for something thought to be unpleasant.¡± The New Edition of the Oxford Concise Dictionary (1976) defines euphemism as ¡°Substitution of mild or vague or roundabout expression for harsh or direct one; expression that substituted.¡± Euphemism is to use a polite or vague word or phrase used to replace another word or phrase that is thought
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