3.6.2. Hygroscopicity assessment of free films Free films were evaluated for hygroscopicity behavior to understand the contribution of lactose and sodium chloride on hygroscopicity‚ if any. It was found that HPMC SD and HPMC-LAC CP films were ‘moderately hygroscopic’ whereas HPMC-NaCl CP films were ‘very hygroscopic’. The percentage moisture content and classification of each sample as per Callahan et al. (Callahan et al.‚ 1982; Murikipudi et al.‚ 2013) has been listed in Table 5. 4. Discussion In
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Introduction: The purpose of experiment 1 was to demonstrate the principle of simple diffusion and understand how to make % solutions. Exercise 2 demonstrated the principle of osmosis: observing the movement of water by osmosis from an area of lower concentration of a solute to an area of higher concentration of a solute. Materials and Method: Refer to pages 47-51 of Bio 203L Lab Manual. Results/ Discussion: The effect of the chloride ion on its rate of diffusion in agar means it will diffuse
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Chemical Formulas Review: Nomenclature and Formula Writing Naming Simple Compounds There are four naming systems you should familiarize yourself with to succeed on the SAT II Chemistry exam. The trick is recognizing which naming system to use. Here are the guidelines: * If the compound starts with H‚ it is an acid. Use the naming acids rules. * If the compound starts with C and contains quite a few H’s and perhaps some O’s‚ it is organic. Use the naming organic compounds rules. *
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THE EFFECTS OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT ON THE RATE OF DIFFUSION OF SUBSTANCES PRINCESS AYNAH D. SANGGACALA Biology 101.1 Professor Christina A. Barazona September 15‚ 2014 THE EFFECTS OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT ON THE RATE OF DIFFUSION OF SUBSTANCES In partial fulfillment of the requirement For Biology 101.1 By Princess Aynah D. Sanggacala Professor Christina A. Barazona September 15‚ 2014 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on
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The Effect of Molecular Weight and Time on the Diffusion Rate of Potassium Permanganate‚ Potassium Dichromate‚ and Methylene Blue.1 Arantxa Alex Carpio Group 1 Sec. X – 4L March 24‚ 2015 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight and time on the rate of diffusion was determined using the agar-water gel test. A petri dish of agar-water gel with three wells was prepared and a prepared solution of each substance was dropped on each well; one with potassium permanganate (KMnO4)‚
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Polyatomic Ions.table List of Polyatomic Ions that Must be Memorized for General Chemistry Polyatomic Cation: NH4+ ammonium ion Polyatomic Anions Ionic Charge: Oxyanions: ClO4– perchlorate ion ClO3– chlorate ion – ClO2 chlorite ion ClO– hypochlorite ion -1 Ionic Charge: Oxyanions that Contain Hydrogen: HCO3– bicarbonate ion or hydrogen carbonate ion HSO4– bisulfate ion or hydrogen sulfate ion NO3– NO2– nitrate ion nitrite ion MnO4– permanganate ion
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QUALITY CONTROL LABORATORY Mam Dawn Assay of HCL Aqueous Alkalimetry Direct titration 0.1N NaOH Methyl Red TS HCL + NaOH NaCl + H2O Assay of Diluted H3PO4 Aqueous Alkalimetry Direct titration 0.1N NaOH Thymolphthalein TS H3PO4 + 2NaOH Na2HPO4 + 2H2O Assay of H3BO3 Aqueous Alkalimetry Direct titration 0.1N NaOH Phenolphthalein TS H3BO3 H+ + BO2- + H2O
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Exercise 1: Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability: Activity 5: Simulating Active Transport Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You have not completed the Pre-lab Quiz. 01/31/13 page 1 Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What do you think will result from these experimental conditions? Your answer : a. Na+ will be maximally transported. Predict Question 2: Do you think the addition of glucose carriers will affect the transport of sodium or potassium? Your answer : a
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The Effect of Molecular Weight on the Rate of Diffusion of Potassium permanganate (KMNO4)‚ Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and Methylene blue ¹ ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion was determined using the Agar-water Gel Test. One drop of potassium permanganate (KMNO4)‚ potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and methylene blue were used. Each substance has a respective molecular weight of 158 g/mol‚ 294g/mol and 374 g/mol. The diameters (in millimeter) were measured
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Directions Using the formula for dilutions‚ write the recipe to make 100 mL of a new solution of each solute based on having as much of the initial solution as you need. V1 M1 V2M2 SoluteFormula of SoluteInitial Concentration (M)Final Concentration (M)Recipe For 100 mL of New SolutionSodium hydroxideNaOH1.0 M0.27 M(1.0M)(VNaOH) (0.27 M)(100 mL) VNaOH 27 mL Dilute 27 mL of 1.0 M NaOH to 100 mL.Potassium permanganateKMnO41.0 M0.34 MDilute 34 mL of 1.0 M
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