Brand equity is considered a key indicator of the state of health of a brand‚ and its monitoring is believed to be an essential step in effective brand management (Aaker‚ 1991‚ 1992). Both researchers (e.g. Shocker et al.‚ 1994) and practitioners (e.g. Biel‚ 1992) have argued for the importance of understanding the concept of brand equity. Country of origin is another important variable influencing consumer perceptions of brands (Hulland‚ 1999) and brand images (Ahmed et al.‚ 2002). In the present
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-- Two weeks. Two gut-wrenching‚ frustrating‚ mysterious weeks. That’s how long it’s been since 227 passengers and 12 crew members boarded Malaysia Airlines Flight 370‚ destined for Beijing. A routine trip‚ it seemed‚ to catch up relatives in time for the weekend‚ start on a work assignment or just get away. Where they got to‚ still unknown. An exhaustive search -- covering a mind-boggling 2.97 million square miles‚ which is nearly the size of the continental United States -- has yielded some clues
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the industries. The strategic management process will be more emphasise in this report where its importance in the organisation play an important factor in order for the organisation to grow and expand. Malaysia Airlines (MAS) have been chosen as an organisation for this report. Malaysia Airlines is a commercial air travel organisation where they provide transportation service throughout the world‚ specifically 850 destinations in 150 countries. The organisation company profile will explain more
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T E Building Customer-Based Brand Equity: A Blueprint for Creating Strong Brands Kevin Lane Keller WORKING W O R K I N PAPER G • REPORT P A NO. P E 01-107 R • 2001 S E R I E S M A R K E T I N G S C I E N C E I N S T I T U T E Building Customer-Based Brand Equity: A Blueprint for Creating Strong Brands Kevin Lane Keller WORKING W
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E A N D R E C O R D Malaysia Airlines’ Corporate Vision and Service Quality Strategy Abdullah Mat Zaid Malaysia Airlines’ vision is to become “An Airline of Excellence”‚ offering the very best to its passengers in terms of safety‚ comfort‚ service and punctuality. This vision was amplified by our chairman in the company’s 20th anniversary commemorations in October 1992. The mission has been stated in three main thrusts as follows: (1) To make Malaysia Airlines one of the leading standard
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Customer-Based Brand Equity for Global Brands: A Multinational Approach Eda Atilgan Serkan Akinci Safak Aksoy Erdener Kaynak ABSTRACT. Focusing on the dimensions and measurement‚ this study is based on the concept of brand equity for global brands with empirical evidence from three economically and culturally dissimilar countries—USA‚ Turkey‚ and Russia. The brand equity for global brands can be measured under four basic dimensions: perceived quality‚ brand loyalty‚ brand associations‚ and brand trust
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A marketing report: Does excessive sales promotion result in dilution of brand equity? Group 4 Amandeep Singh Gandhi Chetna Kirtan Acharya Murthy BBTGS Ravish Malik Sirish CP Vivek Singh Contents What is sales promotion? Why is it required? Decisions involved in sales promotion Types of sales promotion Sales promotion to be used at different stages of the product lifecycle Direct and interactive marketing A special case: Intrusive sales promotion Conclusion What is Sales Promotion
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1. What is the brand image and sources of equity for the NIVEA brand? Does it vary across product classes? How would you characterize their brand hierarchy? NIVEA’s brand image comes from providing quality skin care‚ personal care‚ and face care/cosmetic items. Their source of brand equity comes from NIVEA Crème‚ which is their best selling product. The NIVEA brand is best known for care‚ protection‚ mildness‚ reliability‚ simple‚ and pure. Consumers continue to purchase and trust this product based
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| | Running Head: BRAND EQUITY AND POSITIONING Quaker Oats – Brand Equity and Positioning Abstract Brand equity and positioning are integral parts of any marketing campaign. Any product or service needs to provide value to its customers in order to be successful. A personal interview and research reveal information about the Quaker Oats brand‚ how it created equity and its position in the market. Having a solid foundation and keeping up with changes in trends and society are the keys to a
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Coordinating Media To Build Brand Equity Introduction: In developing effective integrated marketing communications programs‚ marketing communications must sometimes be explicitly tied together to create or enhance brand equity. Brand equity is very important. After reviewing the nature of the problem‚ proposes‚ alternative strategies as soluation Factors Creating Weak Brand Links: Few factors create weak bran link. These ares- Competitive Clutter: Advertisement competing with other
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