Circular Flow Diagrams Introduction Money flows into and out of the economy. The circular flow diagram explains how money moves through the economic system involving households‚ businesses‚ the government‚ and foreign agents (Editorial Board‚ 2011). Circular flow diagrams are visual models that show firms who employ workers‚ the workers then spend on goods produced by firms‚ and the money is then used to compensate the worker and buy raw materials to make the goods and the circle continues.
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Use case diagram A use case diagram at its simplest is a representation of a user’s interaction with the system that shows the relationship between the user and the different use cases in which the user is involved. A use case diagram can identify the different types of users of a system. The different use cases and will often be accompanied by other types of diagrams as well. Figure 5.2: Use case Diagram 5.3 Use Case Analysis 5.3.1 Activity Diagram The following activity diagram represents
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1. What is an Entity Relationship Diagram? An entity relationship diagram is a graphical representation of an organisation’s data storage requirements. Entity relationship diagrams are abstractions of the real world which simplify the problem to be solved while retaining its essential features. Entity relationship diagrams are used to: identify the data that must be captured‚ stored and retrieved in order to support the business activities performed by an organisation; and identify the data required
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E-R Diagram Introduction:- In 1976 ‚Chen developed the Entity-Relationship Diagrams ‚a high-level data model that is useful in developing a conceptual design for database . An ER diagram is a diagram containing entities or “items”‚ relationships among them‚ and attributes of the entities . The E-R model is one of the best known tools for logical database design. Within the database community‚ it is considered a natural and easy-to-understand way of conceptualizing the structure of database.
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Functional Decomposition Diagram An analyst first must understand an organization’s business functions before he or she can begin developing information systems. The functional decomposition diagram (FDD) is a business planning tool that depicts the hierarchy of business functions‚ processes‚ and subprocesses within an organization that are later described in detail using process models (chapter 6). The exercise of breaking down‚ or decomposing‚ the business functions into processes makes complex
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Turtle Diagram Inputs Supplier . Materials/Equipment Measure(s) Process Support Process(es) Outputs Customer Competence/Skills/Training 1 Turtle Diagram Process Steps that make up the process Explanation of how to do the process Could include Procedures and Work Instructions Or parts of Procedures and Work Instructions 2 Turtle Diagram Process Questions Does the process meet the requirements of the standard? Compare what is written to the standard How do you do the process? Have them
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Logic to Ladder Diagram There are some methods to do PLC programming. The programming methods can be with Logic Ladder Diagram‚ mnemonic (statement list)‚ and / or function block diagram. One of the PLC programming methods that are very commonly used programming using PLC ladder diagram. The method is practical and easy to understand. The programmer in charge of writing a program should describe an electronic switch circuit. It can be designed to perform the conversion of electronic circuits that
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table below‚ draw the network diagram and answer the questions. When you have completed answering the questions‚ do a forward/backward pass. Activity Start C B P A U T R N End Predecessor Start Start Start C‚ B‚ P P A A U T‚ R‚ N Estimate in weeks 0 6 4 3 7 4 2 3 6 0 . How many paths are in the network‚ and what are they? 2. What is the critical path and its duration? 3. What is the float on activity U? 4. What is the impact to the project if activity B takes three weeks longer
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The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram or‚ the H-R Diagram for short‚ is a graph which plots stars according to their temperature and absolute magnitude. This graph reveals a pattern‚ which in fact is quite interesting. The H-R Diagram is named for the two astronomers‚ Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Russell‚ who discovered this pattern of stars. These two astronomers independently discovered that comparing magnitudes and spectral class (color) of stars yielded a lot of information about them. <br><br>One key
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Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERD) Data models are tools used in analysis to describe the data requirements and assumptions in the system from a top-down perspective. They also set the stage for the design of databases later on in the SDLC. There are three basic elements in ER models: Entities are the "things" about which we seek information. Attributes are the data we collect about the entities. Relationships provide the structure needed to draw information from multiple entities. Generally
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