Approaches in Psychology There are about eight approaches in psychology. 1. Developmental Psychology 2. industrial psychology 3. child psychology 4. educational psychology 5. cognitive psychology 6. social psychology 7. abnormal psychology 8. clinical psychology 9. Counseling 10. Psychology Of Individual Difference 1- DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: What is Developmental Psychology? Developmental psychology is a field of psychology that examines the impact of maturational processes and
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Motivation Christine Walters PSY/355 Jeremy Christensen Motivation Motivation is the process in which behavior is initiated‚ guided‚ and maintains goal-oriented behaviors. “We may define motive (or motivation) as a need‚ want‚ interest‚ or desire that propels someone (or an organism) in a certain direction” (Psychology‚ 2014). Motivation cannot be directly observed but through behaviors we see it manifested. It is thought of as the driving force that compels a person to do something in order
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Sources of Motivation Kenneth F. Green PSY/355 May 9‚ 2012 Barbara Ann Fuselier Sources of Motivation Meeting up with a lifelong friend after years apart the conversation explores the happenings in each other’s lives. The lifelong friend reveals he has just received his Master’s degree. He indicates several reasons for pursuing his college education and suggested it is worth it. As a million reasons flood the brain about why it is not worth it‚ the decision to have an open mind prevails
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Table of Contents Management: 2 Classical Approaches: 3 Scientific Management: 3 Human Relations: 3 Maslow Pyramid of Needs: 3 Bureaucracy: 3 Administrative Management: 4 Fayol’s Business Activities: 4 Contemporary Approaches 5 Quantitative Management: 5 Organisational Behaviour: 5 Systems Theory: 5 Contingency Theory: 6 Total Quality Management: 6 Organisational Culture: 7 B. 8 A. Management: “Management” (from Old French ménagement “the art of conducting‚ directing”‚ from
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1 MEANING OF MOTIVATION Motivation has been variously defined by scholars‚ usually one or more of these words are include in the definition: desires‚ wants‚ aims‚ goals‚ drims‚ motives and incentives. “Motivation” is a Latin word‚ meaning “to move”. Human motives are internalized goals within individuals. As Berelson and Steiver state: “A motive is an inner state that energizes‚ activates or moves and directs or channels behaviour toward goals”. Definition of motivation “According
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Motivation is basically about the desire of one to achieve something as motivation act as a force that pushes us towards performing an actionand finally bringing us the achievement.For example‚ when we are thirsty‚ we will go get a glass of water to quench our thirst. Here‚ quenching our thirst is set as our motivation and the act of getting a glass of water to drink is the performing action. This shows us that motivation is what causes us to act. Hence‚ motivation can also be said as a process that
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marks ) ANSWER FOR Q2. Definition Of Motivation Motivation is defined as the incentive that is given for inspiration to accomplish something. Motivation can persuade someone to think a certain way or a drive that moves them to do a certain thing.Definitions of motivation abound. One thing these definitions have in common is the inclusion of words such as "desire"‚ "want"‚ "wishes"‚"aim"‚"goals"‚ "needs"‚ and" incentives". Luthan (1998) defines motivation as‚ "a process that starts with a physiological
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Session 4 (Motivation) Motivation in an organizational context is the processes that account for an individual’s intensity (how hard the person tries)‚ direction (the orientation that benefits the organization)‚ and persistence of effort (how long a person can maintain his/her effort) toward attaining a goal. 1. Maslow’s Hierarch of Needs Theory – hypothesized that every human being has needs (shown in the form of a pyramid) that need to be satisfied at each level before moving upward to the
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for which motivation is a key factor. A motivated workforce results in a job being done excellently which can therefore yield higher profits for the company. This illustrates why motivation is considered to be highly important and most companies are trying to focus on how to get their employees motivated. In addition‚ motivation is also important because it has a strong positive effect on job performance which increases self efficacy and therefore leads to a job well done. Motivation can be achieved
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Motivation A motive is a reason for doing something. Motivation is concerned with the strength and direction of behavior and the factors that influence people to behave in certain ways. The term ‘motivation’ can refer variously to the goals individuals have‚ the ways in which individuals chose their goals and the ways in which others try to change their behavior. Motivating other people is about getting them to move in the direction you want them to go in order to achieve a result. Motivating
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