ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES EFFECTS OF THE ETHIOPIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM ON THE PERFORMANCE OF BANKS AND THE MARKET SHARE DYNAMICS By Dawit Keno A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies of Addis Ababa University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Science in Economics OCTOBER‚ 2009 i Acknowledgement The author of this thesis acknowledges the support and technical assistance from many sources. I am grateful
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A common feature of all the financial crises is that the financial instability and a highly leveraged private sector created a financial boom which finally led to the bubble and subsequently to the bust. 1. Financial instability In EU crisis and US financial crisis cases the banking sector was hit hardest and accelerated the crisis through a credit crunch and credit crisis. Whereas in the US this process was driven by a real estate boom and the issuance of complex securities (as bad assets)‚ in
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Causes of Financial Crisis There were many antecedents of financial crises that led to the Global Economic Disruption. Many pundits consider Financial Crisis as the cyclic event that recurs after passage of certain interval in Economic Lifecycle‚ but they should consider it only wrongs by the side of human intellectuals. Institutions are made up of human beings or human resource. In order to cater with the rapid changing in the financial engineering in the overall Global Financial Market human resource
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The taxation policies under the Global Financial Crisis in UK Outline of essay Introduction Since the beginning of 2008‚ because of the wake of the financial crisis‚ the global economy has been suffering the severe damage. In October 2008‚ the WORLD ECONOMIC OUTLOOK published by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) illustrated that suffering the financial crisis‚ the world economy was entering a serious period of downturn. While in the latest outlook in April 2013‚ it is illustrated that the environment
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There is not one specific reason for the financial crisis‚ but rather a combination of many events that caused the unusual market collapse of 2008. One explanation can be traced back to 1995 when the Clinton administration attempted to improve the Community Reinvestment Act‚ which required banks to distribute more loans in lower income areas. If the banks failed to abide by this new law‚ they would face harsh penalties‚ such as receiving limits on approvals for mergers and could even be hit with
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Section 1 1.0 Introduction Over the years‚ the activities of the Offshore Financial Centers (OFC) have been a point of interest from their emergence during the 1960s and 1970s. With the growth of the Euro- dollar market‚ Some American banks decided to have a more practical presence in London. Since the authorities were insistent that a physical presence was necessary‚ the expansion of their operations to London proved to be a very expensive proposition for the smaller banks. It was however
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copra (coconut products) and pineapples. And we are also one of the world’s largest exporters of rice. And over the years‚ the agriculture in the Philippines is facing a decline in productivity. Good news is that‚ industry contributes the total employment of 33% of the total workforce‚ for our nation’s GDP. Automotive‚ electronics‚ textiles‚ and food processing are the major industries that were responsible for 31.3% of Philippines’ GDP last 2010. It also includes the major car manufacturers
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securities market. To maintain the stability of the market‚ the U.S. Federal Reserve stepped in‚ and a number of major investment banks were convinced to give LTCM a bailout. However‚ the Fed played an advisory role in this crisis and did not give a government bailout. Bear’s crisis differ from that of LTCM in several ways: chaotic market environment‚ downward pressure on global securities prices‚ market stability‚ collapse at a very fast speed‚ bailout from another investment bank is considered too
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China and the Global Financial Crisis: Implications for the United States Wayne M. Morrison Specialist in Asian Trade and Finance June 3‚ 2009 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RS22984 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress China and the Global Financial Crisis: Implications for the United States Summary Over the past several years‚ China has enjoyed one of the world’s fastest growing economies and has been a major contributor to world
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global financial crisis‚ and who is it a crisis for? 1.0 Introduction The global financial crisis broke out in 2008 was most serious since the 1930s‚ it deeply affected various aspects and brought significant losses. Analyzing what is the global financial crisis‚ and who it is the crisis for has a important practical significance. 2.0 Causes Reasons for the outbreak of the global financial crisis are reflected in the following aspects. 2.1 Real estate bubble The global financial crisis ultimately
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