Preview

The Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost and the Absoluteness of Technological Advantagesthe Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost and the Absoluteness of Technological Advantages Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1997 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost and the Absoluteness of Technological Advantagesthe Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost and the Absoluteness of Technological Advantages Essay Example
The Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost and the Absoluteness of Technological Advantages

Introduction:

Under the atmosphere of globalization of economy, the opportunities for the manufacture enterprises of fewer technologies located in less developed countries and areas to survive and develop have emerged. The opportunities are not kindly offered by the competitive world leading producers but created by “Comparative Advantages of Low Labor Cost”.

Analysis of the Relativity of Comparative Advantage of Low Labor Cost:

For example, in China, during the recent twenty years, the words of comparative advantages have been repeated for hundred times either in a lot of local government reports or in some newspapers. Actually, the comparative advantages in China are of low labor cost most of the time. Compared with the labor cost in Europe and North America, the labor cost is much lower in China. And another important factor to make the low labor cost to be an advantage is of the technology. In China, the comparatively matured industrial technology that is not advanced but meets the requirements, and the reachable basic education resources that equip the labor with the necessary technologies to process have converted the low labor cost into an advantage. Therefore, in Africa, there are a lot of countries with low labor cost, but their low labor cost cannot be a comparative advantage because they are without the comparatively matured industrial technology and the reachable basic education resources.

However, from the above explanation, it can be seen that low labor cost also delivers another piece of information that low labor cost is of basic technology and education. This is the limits of a low labor cost that it can only deliver basic or non-advanced process not only for manufacture industry but also for service industry. For manufacture industry, China can be a very good example, in the south of China, especially in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Intb 300 Portfolio Essay

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Comparative advantage is the “theory that countries should specialize in the production of goods and services they can produce most efficiently” (Hill, McKaig, pg.170). Many countries are able to produce goods better than others due to factor endowments which are brought out in the Heckscher-Ohlin Theory and in Porter’s Diamond. Factor endowments are the extent to which a country is endowed with resources such as land, labour and capital (Hill, McKaig, pg.177). Costs are lowered if the resource is more abundant. With the case in Brazil, an increase in production due to more land available allowed for the increase in exports to China. This gave Brazil the competitive edge over the US who experienced a shortage in production of soybean due to drought.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Econ 515

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    (NOTE: NUMBERS MAY CHANGE ON EXAM!) Suppose the U.S. can produce 100 pairs of shoes or 1,000 lines of computer code per day per worker and Malaysia can produce 50 pairs of shoes per day per worker or 10 lines of computer code per day per worker. What is the opportunity cost of a pair of shoes in the U.S? What is the opportunity cost of a line of computer code for Malaysia? In the production of what good(s) does the U.S. have absolute advantage? In the production of what good(s) does Malaysia have absolute advantage? In the production of what good(s) does the U.S. have comparative advantage?…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Econ Final Exam Review

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages

    4) Because the amount of productive resources differs between each country, it follows that countries will have comparative advantages in products that are intensive in factors that they have an abundance of.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the international trade the task of comparative advantage is massive and it can be referred to other as the capability of a country or company to manufacture a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than the other competitive country or company.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exam 1 Sol

    • 1358 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. Country A is extremely efficient in the mining of tin. However, its climate and terrain makes it difficult to produce corn. According to the theory of comparative advantage, Country A should:…

    • 1358 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Econ 4130

    • 1917 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Comparative advantage is determined by the “price” of one good in terms of the other good within each country.…

    • 1917 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Study Question

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * A nation can develop a comparative advantage if it can supply its products more efficiently and at a lower price than it can supply other goods, compared with the outputs of other countries. China is profiting from its comparative advantage in producing textiles. On the other hand, ensuring that its people are well educated is another way a nation can develop a comparative advantage in skilled human resources. India offers the services of its educated teach workers at a lower wage.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    International trade is based on having a comparative advantage. Countries produce products that are easier for them to produce, then other countries. A country having an advantage, can come from many different factors, availability, natural resources, relative efficiency of factors of production, and the state of technology. Each country offer a different set of advantages, like labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurship. If a country has a strong labor intensive work force, and has fertile soil, and a good climate suitable for growing, that country will excel, and have an advantage of producing agricultural goods.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Here are some hypothetical numbers used to illustrate the ideas of trade-offs, specialization, and comparative advantage. Assume Sri Lanka, using all her resources efficiently, can produce either 1,000 bags of rice OR 3,000 bags of tea. Let's also assume that, using all her resources efficiently, Kenya can produce either 1,000 bags of rice OR 1,000 bags of tea. Further, assume that the countries have similar resource endowments and that, initially, they are not trading with each other. Therefore, each of the countries has to produce both rice and tea for its citizens. Suppose that, in the no-trade situation, Sri Lanka was consuming 400…

    • 1009 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The globalization of production has meant that one of the most enduring concepts in economics, David Ricardo’s, comparative advantage (Hollander, 1979), no longer means that countries may only specialize in the production of goods for which they have been historically deemed to be most suitable in terms of their endowment of economic resources and other factors that give them a relative comparative advantage in the production of these goods (Porter, 1990).…

    • 2038 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Here are some hypothetical numbers used to illustrate the ideas of trade-offs, specialization, and comparative advantage. Assume Sri Lanka, using all her resources efficiently, can produce either 1,000 bags of rice OR 3,000 bags of tea. Let's also assume that, using all her resources efficiently, Kenya can produce either 1,000 bags of rice OR 1,000 bags of tea. Further, assume that the countries have similar resource endowments and that, initially, they are not trading with each other. Therefore, each of the countries has to produce both rice and tea for its citizens. Suppose that, in the no-trade situation, Sri Lanka was consuming 400 bags of rice and 1,800 bags of tea, and in the no-trade situation, Kenya was consuming 500 bags of rice and 500 bags of tea.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Infant Industry Paper Final

    • 6319 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Without overstating the obvious, not all countries are endowed with equivalent natural resources and other key factors of production, including labor and even cultural attributes. For many reasons, countries may want to foster the development of advanced industrial goods, even though such a country does not possess the necessary technology or skill sets to produce such goods. Advanced industrial countries that have invested heavily in technology and education have taken the lead in the production of many of the worlds technologically advanced products such as automobiles, computers and aircraft, in some cases because they were first movers in these industries.…

    • 6319 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    International Simulation

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In reviewing of the comparative advantage we see visualize what each country has the ability to provide which could in turn lower the cost This is done by the review of economic practices of each country.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Econ 201 Notes

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • absolute advantage is an ability to produce a particular good or service better than…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Myth#3: That labor costs are a significant portion of total costs. Sometimes, that's true, such as accounting and consulting firms. But the ratio of labor costs to total costs varies widely in different industries and companies. And even where it is true, it's not as important as many managers believe. Myth#4: Low labor costs are a potent competitive strategy Those who believe this myth may neglect other, more effective ways of competing, such as through quality, service, delivery, and innovation.…

    • 793 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays