Preview

Post 9/11 Law Enforcement Response to Terrorism Essay Example

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3281 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Post 9/11 Law Enforcement Response to Terrorism Essay Example
Compare and contrast the pre and post 9/11 law enforcement response to terrorism. What strategies could be implemented to increase future law enforcement capability in countering terrorism?

“We’re in a new world. We’re in a world in which the possibility of terrorism, married up with technology, could make us very, very sorry that we didn’t act.” (Rice, 2002).
Law enforcement response to counter-terrorism fundamentally changed as a result of the unprecedented events of September 11th 2001 in New York and Washington (Kaldas, 2002, p61-62). This essay will examine how law enforcement has evolved in response to the changing nature of terrorism, with an emphasis on how this has impacted Australia. An analysis of arrests and subsequent convictions of terrorist related incidents since 9/11 in Western democracies throughout the world, highlights that law enforcement agencies have demonstrated a significant capacity to respond to the threats of terrorism as they arise. It is imperative for law enforcement to embrace the notion that counter terrorism is the responsibility of all law enforcement officers (O’Hare, 2006, p1). Unequivocally, Police perform a crucial role in counter-terrorism due to police being best placed to prevent and detect the emergence of local terrorist threats, and to respond and investigate local terrorist attacks (Clarke and Newman, 2006, p 9). It is critical that law enforcement continually work on effective strategies, strengthen capabilities, and maintain collaborative workable relationships within the communities they serve. To achieve this outcome, law enforcement needs to continually understand the changing nature of terrorism threats and to treat each and every threat as a crime. Terrorism is a crime, (The Counter-Terrorism White Paper, 2010, p 23) having no like or equal which requires an effective, holistic law enforcement response.
The term ‘terrorism’ comes ‘from the era of the French Revolution describing state-directed policy of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Capstone Analysis

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout history law enforcement has always been plagued with the ongoing dangers and challenges that occur on a daily basis. From the basic traffic stop, domestic violence call, and up to the critical moment of a standoff with a violent offender. Despite the dangers of the job and the mounting challenges law-enforcement officers face, more than 800,000 sworn law enforcement officers across our nation put their lives at risk each and every day to keep our communities safe. Before and after 9/11 law-enforcement officers across the United States have been called upon not only to continue fighting crime in their communities but also to serve as the front line in the war on terror whether it’s foreign or domestic. This has become increasing demand on law enforcement since law enforcement has to deal with other criminal activities that plague the streets of our communities, such as gangs, individuals with mental issues, traffic stops, and other crimes that create dangers that could take their own lives at any given moment.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Terrorism has changed dramatically over time and has only recently been so bloody and violent and on a large scale. The history of terrorism had been existent since the 1970s where the French Revolutionary Government instituted systematic state terror against the population of France by killing thousands. The way terrorism was taken out has changed over the years. Changes in the tactics and techniques of terrorists have been significant, but even more, the growth in the number of causes and social contexts where terrorism is used. Over the past 20 years, terrorists have committed violent acts for alleged political or religious reasons with these terrorist organisations been spilt up into groups according to their reasoning of attack. This may include Nationalism, Religious, Anarchist, State Sponsored, Left and Right Wing…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    What differences can collaboration make in preventing and responding to crime? The answers lie within the differences of two separate terrorist attacks in the United States that were twelve years apart. At the beginning of the millennium, the country’s law enforcement’s methods of operation were significantly different than they are today. There was not much communication between law enforcement and government agencies. “Ten years ago, our law enforcement and intelligence communities were driven by a Cold War “need to know” culture that stovepiped information and stymied cooperation” (Budinger & Smith, 2011). A decade after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, which left over twenty-five hundred dead and wounded six-thousand others, the federal government recognized the need for effective…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The attacks of September 11, 2001 on our country was one of the most tragic and deadly days in our history. It brought a country together and the American strength of freedom and unity became a battle cry. After the dust had cleared, the questions came about that asked, how could this have happened? Were there not security and intelligence infrastructures and policies in place? Where did these failures occur? Will our country be vulnerable going forward? The events of 9/11 brought a large amount of vulnerabilities to the surface of our country’s security.…

    • 2595 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Terrorist Essay

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The unconscionable tragedy that besieged our nation September 11 has shocked Americans. Indeed, images of the carnage that traveled around the world proved how vulnerable the world is to barbaric terrorism. But as that shock turned into anger, a dangerous mix of emotions began to settle across America. Talk-Radio callers queued on the phone to vent their anger after the attacks. "We need to nuke them all!" said one caller. "Throw all foreigners out of the country," declared another. Television news broadcasts brought in so-called experts to discuss the identity of the perpetrators. "All fingers point to the Arabs," alleged one analyst. "We need to keep our eyes on those Muslims," concluded another. These hateful comments were the backdrop to the fear that swept the Arab and Muslim communities here in the United States. Mosques were fire bombed, Muslim women were harassed and some who "looked like they were from that part of the world" were attacked. Regardless of who is ultimately found to be responsible for these terrorist attacks, no ethnic or religious community should be collectively blamed. Blaming ethnicity and religion as the root of this catastrophe only drags countless more innocents into a cycle of hate. Grouping Muslims or Arabs with terrorists is unjust and prejudiced. Even as the unscrupulous criminals behind this tragedy cloak themselves under a veil of religion, we in the civilized world should distinguish between religious beliefs and murderous terrorists. Indeed, all Muslims are utterly and completely disgusted at any acts of violence carried out in the name of their religion. In fact, such violence contradicts the views, teachings and ideals of Islam and Muslims. Islam expressively forbids such acts of violence. Arabs and Muslims are as afraid of this terrorism as are all Americans. The results of terrorism do not distinguish between…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Homeland Security and Community Policing: Competing or Complementing Public Safety Policies, Friedmann and Cannon approach the similarities of homeland security and community policing and how they overlap in regards to public safety. They focus heavily on the Post 9/11 changes that happened across all governmental agencies as well as the affect those changes had on community policing policies. The purpose of this review is to discuss the results of the comparisons and contrasts of homeland security versus community policing that were discussed by Friedmann and Cannon.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-terrorism efforts are no longer limited to agencies on the federal level. In the wake of 9/11, the federal government formed the Homeland Security Agency whose prime objective is to protect the country from possible terrorist acts. The process of gathering intelligence regarding terrorism is global. British intelligence relies on shared intelligence from the U.S. and vice versa. It therefore only makes sense to include state and local authorities as well. Over recent years, officials have taken a more proactive approach on these levels by providing anti-terrorism training to local and state law enforcement officers. The officials in the department of Homeland Security now work more closely with state and local departments in anti-terrorism initiatives because they realized that in most instances, these departments are the first line of defense. The changes in the NYPD following the 9/11 attacks signaled the beginning of a national network of law enforcement agencies working together in the fight against…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Terrorism Essay

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages

    On September 11th, 2001, the world changed in the matter of seconds. America was brought to their knees, with tears. Four planes were taken over by Islamic terrorists on suicide missions targeting the United States. One plane crashed into a field in Pennsylvania, another hit the Pentagon right outside of Washington DC. While the other two planes crashed into the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City. This was a day that would go down in American history as one of the worst terrorist attacks to happen on American soil. This attack will be the one that will always be remembered and never forgotten.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Established after the 9/11 attacks against America, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security mission involved defending against terrorism, safeguarding the borders, imposing immigration rulings, developing readiness for reaction to and resurgence from tragedies within the U.S. territories. The Homeland Security Act of 2002 was ratified to assist the Department of Homeland Security in assimilating several agencies which integrates twenty-two government bureaus into a single organization. The burdens of the Department of Homeland Security have by no means been larger and the new terrorizations challenges America face entails an inventive and decisive result. At present, the threat depiction presents an enemy who acclimatizes, evolves and is determined…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Ethics

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How has terrorism impacted the police mission in the U.S.? What disagreements exist regarding the appropriate law enforcement behavior which fights terrorism but maintains personal liberties?…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Criminal Justice

    • 5483 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Maniscalco, P (2002). Terrorism Response: Field Guide for Law Enforcement. Retrieved: December 10th, 2007 from University of Phoenix Library, netLibrary Web site: https://ecampus.phoenix.edu/content/ebooklibrary/content/…

    • 5483 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adjusting to Terrorism

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Due to significant changes within the criminal justice system in the United States of America, the effort to combat terrorism has grown to be more effective. The terrorist attack that occurred during September 11, 2001, this terrorist attack happen to take place on American soil and become and monumental period in American history. Prior to September 11, 2001, the United States was more in a relax mode when regarding to a federal, state, and local problems. The resources were not leveraged in certain cities and the capacity tended to focus on terrorism. The changes that required significant analysis on the attacks reflected how the country and local agencies around the country have adjusted to the threat of terrorism. A major component in the criminal justice system has contributed to the adjustment of the attack for the Department of Homeland Security.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police departments have always had their ups and downs. A majority of the time people seem to show a decent amount of respect to our police officers at any level of authority. In this paper we will discuss what some of these issues that police officers have to deal with; how our local, county, state, and federal officers work with the United States Department of Homeland Security; and what improvements can be made to this relationship with the United State Department of Homeland Security and our different policing agencies. First let us talk about common issues our police force is dealing with.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since terrorism evokes fear through a threat to security the Australian Security Intelligence Agency (ASIO) is an organization that would be directly affected by any legal remedies through legislative amendments to combat terrorism. An important legal response to terrorism has been the Anti-terrorism Act (Cth) 2005. The origins of this legislation began in 2002 when John Howard introduced the Australian Security Intelligence Organization Legislation Amendment (Terrorism) Bill 2002. Although, it caused a lot of controversial issues in relation to significant changes to ASIO and police powers that would imperil rule of law and the rights of citizens; it would seem evident that increased powers to law enforcement can only benefit the protection of Australian citizens as seen by further amendments to this bill made in 2003. These amendments included a widen of the definition of terrorist offences and enhancing ASIO Australian Federal Police (AFP) powers in questioning and detaining people in order to engage in an ‘appropriate form of interrogation’ for intelligence gathering on terrorists…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The events on September 11th, 2001 changed the world as we know it. The United States government is reorganizing and adapting to increase domestic security against terrorism. These changes will impact the American criminal justice system and our community. Domestic intelligence has changed drastically since the 9/11 attacks and relationships between federal state and local law enforcement agencies and law enforcement agencies and the communities in which they serve. Interaction between law enforcement and the government are essential to continue adapting to our ever changing responses to terrorist attacks. Terrorism poses critical challenges for today’s law enforcement. Our offensive and defensive strategies are ever changing.…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays