Preview

pharmacology

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1109 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
pharmacology
Adrenergic Agonists (a.k.a. Sympathomimetic Drugs)
I. Direct stimulants of α and β receptors
1. Epinephrine (Adrenaline)
2. Norepinephrine (Levophed)
3. Levonordefrin (Neo-Cobefrin)
4. Dopamine (Intropin)
5. Ephedrine
II. Direct stimulants of α receptors (α agonists)
1. Phenylephrine (Neo-synephrine)
III. Direct stimulants of β receptors (β agonists)
1. Isoproterenol (Isuprel)
2. Selective stimulants of β2 receptors in the bronchi (for asthma)
2.a. Salbutanol (Ventolin)
2.b. Terbutaline (Bricanyl)

Adrenergic Blocking Drugs (a.k.a. Sympatholytic Drugs [α and β blockers])
I. α Adrenergic blockers
1. Phentolamine (Rigitin)
2. Ergot alkaloids (Ergotamine Tartrate)
II. β Adrenergic blockers
1. Propanolol (Inderal)
III. Adrenergic Neuron blockers
1. Reserpine (Serpasil)
2. Methyldopa (Aldomet)
3. Guanethodine (Ismelino)

Non-narcotic (Non-opioid) Analgesics and Antipyretics
I. Salicylates
1. Aspirin/ASA/Acetylsalicylic acid (Bayer’s Aspirin; Aspilets; Alka-Seltzer; Cortal; Aggrenox; COR 30/80; Aspec-EC)
2. Salicylic Acid Keratolytic (Collemack; Sastid; Duofilm;Wart-Off)
3. Methyl Salicylate (Oil of winter; Bengay; Courterpain)
4. Diflunisal (Dolobid)
II. Para-aminophenols
1. Acetanilid – parent drug
2. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin)
3. Acetaminophen/Paracetamol (Biogesic; Tempra Syrup; Tylenol)
III. NSAID (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug)
1. Propionic Acid Deivatives
1.a. Ibuprofen (Motrin; Brufen; Midol; Advil; Alaxan; Skelan; Dolan)
1.b. Naproxen (Naprosyn; Aleve)
1.c. Naproxen Na (Flanax)
1.d. Flurbiprofen (Ansaid)
1.e. Ketoprofen (Ketofen)
2. Acetic Acid Derivatices
2.a. Indomethacin (Indocid)
2.b. Sulindac (Clinaril)
3. Fenamic Acid Derivatives
3.a. Meclofenamate (Meclomen)
3.b. Mefenamic acid (Dolfenal)
3.c. Diclofenac Na
4. Pyrazolones
4.a. Phenylbutazone (Skelan)
4.b. Oxyphenbutazone (Mindaril)
5. Oxicams – for arthritic pain
5.a. Piroxicam (Feldene) – reheumatic/arthritic pain
6. Others
6.a. Diflunisal

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pharmacology Intro Q&a

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages

    6. Drug X produces maximal contraction of cardiac muscle in a manner similar to epinephrine. Drug X is considered…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In other words, beta-blockers are known as beta- adrenoreceptor blocking agents and are used to treat:…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greg Wilson, a 65-year-old man, is diagnosed with pneumonia. He has a history of congestive heart failure. His physician has ordered an antibiotic for the pneumonia and he takes digoxin every day.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. Refer to the periodic table of elements (Figure 30 in your study unit) to help you answer…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Celebrex Research Paper

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cox-2 Inhibitors - (These inhibitors directly targets cyclooxygenase-2, an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain.)…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pharmasim Project

    • 3960 Words
    • 16 Pages

    The over-the-counter (OTC) cold and allergy remedy market was highly competitive. There were already 10 brands targeting in different segments at the beginning of the simulation. OTC cold medicine is effective to cure 3 major types of illness - cold, cough and allergy which associate with different symptoms like aches, nasal congestion, chest congestion, runny nose, coughing and allergy. Consumers can be segmented by young adult, young family, mature family, empty nester, retired. The products were sold to consumers in various channels including independent drug stores, chain drugstores, grocery stores, convenience stores and mass merchandisers.…

    • 3960 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mrs A is a 71 year old widow with CCF and osteoarthritis who has recently been exhibiting quite unusual behaviour. Her daughter is concerned about her mother's ability to remain independent and wishes to pursue nursing home admission arrangements. She fears the development of a dementing illness. Over the last two to three months Mrs A has become confused, easily fatigued and very irritable. She has developed disturbing obsessive/compulsive behaviour constantly complaining that her lace curtains were dirty and required frequent washing. Detailed questioning revealed that she thought they were yellow-green and possibly mouldy. Her prescribed medications are:…

    • 2009 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pharm

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Based on the fact given in the case, none of the four conditions under ASC 730-20-25-6 relate to the Pharmagen. Therefore, we cannot make a decision if it is liability.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    PharmaSim Project

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Promotional allowance, product turnover, sales force support, co-op advertising allowances, discount volume are effective ways to motivate collaborators to help us achieve our goals.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A second example is beta blockers (BBs) which are used to reduce the activity of adrenaline and noradrenaline which are part of the sympathomedullary response to stress. Beta Blockers bind to receptors on the cells of the heart and other parts of the body that are usually stimulated during arousal. By blocking these receptors, it is harder to stimulate cells in these parts of the body, so the heart beats slower and with less force, and the blood vessels do not contrast as easily. This results in a fall in blood pressure, and so less stress on the heart. The person taking the medication will feel calmer…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    drug research paper

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book “Leaving Dirty Jersey” by James Salant (2007, the main character is a drug addict. Like most drug addicts, he has committed several crimes. Possession of methamphetamine and heroin, sales manufacture of methamphetamine and heroin, grand theft, auto fraud, assault, and battery are al violations. And can be serious felony or misdemeanor offense according to the California Penal Code. James, as a young teenager, often felt ignored by his psychologist parents. Hi troublesome older brother, Hoe, was always involved in some mishap. All that affection deficiency led James to start experimenting with drugs. He first started experiencing LSD, ecstasy and heroin which all are illegal. It is a bit odd that James resided in Priceton, New Jersey in an upper middle class home. Society would think someone raised in that sort of upbringing would turn out well educated but James is the complete contrary to that belief . In fact, because his family had money he was able to afford all those drugs and also because his family would barely pay attention to him it caused him t commit excessive amount of crimes. D I think James Salant committed crimes? Yes I sure do think so. Drug addicts commit crimes purposely in order to get money to buy drugs. Their addictions drives them to commit heinour criminal acts. After failed treatments, Jimmy meets Luke and Wendy, who are addicts as well. However, their drug of choice is methamphetamine. They introduce the crystal meth world in Riverside, Ca to Jimmy. Ames not only becomes addicted to it but he also begins selling it. Which all are criminal acts. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrations National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 23.5 million persons aged 12 or older need treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol abuse problem in 2009.” James and all his drug addict friends need some sort of drug treatment. Do I think James and his friends are criminals? Yes I do think so because he did illegal…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    biochemistry

    • 1836 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Textbooks: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 13th ed., By Tortora and Derrickson; John Wiley, Publisher, older or newer editions are acceptable…

    • 1836 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    risk, for drugs and medical devices, weighing risks against benefits is at the core of…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pharmacology and Effects

    • 2908 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Medicines Act 1968 is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom. It governs the control of medicines for human use and for veterinary use, which includes the manufacture and supply of medicines. The Act defines three categories of medicine: prescription only medicines), which are available only from a pharmacist if prescribed by an appropriate practitioner; pharmacy medicines, available only from a pharmacist but without a prescription; and general sales list medicines which may be bought from any shop without a prescription.…

    • 2908 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By examining the functional groups of the analgesic drug components, the relative strength of their polarities can be determined. For example, if a compound contains carboxylic acid, alcohol or amine functional groups, it should be very polar. If a compound contains ketone, aldehyde, ester, amide, or ether functional groups, it should be polar. Lastly, if a compound…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays