Preview

Literary Elements Used by Poe Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
381 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Literary Elements Used by Poe Essay Example
Literary Elements in Poe's Writing In the writings of great authors it is easy to pick out the literary elements used by them. Edgar Allan Poe is one of these authors. He makes use of the same literary elements in many of his stories. Three of the most used literary elements are irony, antagonists and foreshadowing. Irony is used very often by Poe. Irony is when something occurs that is the exact opposite of how it should be or seem. Irony varies in that it may be displayed through someone's actions or an ironic happening. An example of irony in someone's action are in the Cask of Amontillado is when Montressor repeatedly seems concerned for Fortunato's health, even though his real intentions are to kill him. It also may be considered ironic that Poe named the enemy of Monstressor, Fortunato. Being that Fortunato means fortunate or lucky in Italian, it is ironic that he is very unlucky in that he his buried alive in a wall. The Antagonist is also a literary element used by Poe is this story. We see how Forunato so ignorantly and thoughtlessly antagonized the questionably insane Montressor. The consequence for this antagonist was death by dehydration and starvation. One of the most common literary elements used by Poe throughout many of his works is foreshadowing. Poe loved foreshadowing what is to come as much as he can. We see him often use little things to foreshadow. Such as, the infamous raven, or the dichromatic beating of the heart within a dead man buried in the floor. In the Cask of Amontillado, we see foreshadowing in the speech of Monstressor and Fortunato. When Fortunato states, "I shall not die of a mere cough", Monstressor enthusiastically agrees with him. If you read into this meaning behind this it is direct foreshadowing that he will not die of a mere cough, but starvation and dehydration caused by Monstressor burying him in a wall will be what kills him. Irony, antagonists and foreshadowing are three literary elements often seen in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article describes the emotional aspects of Montresor, the protagonist in Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Cask of Amontillado.” While Montresor seems uncaring and without emotion as he is murdering Fortunato for the insults against his family, Montresor is not as ruthless as he seems. He shows care and concern for his victim in that he gives Fortunato numerous chances to escape his fate by suggesting they head back on account of Fortunato’s cough. He also calls Fortunato my friend and good friend six times as the article points out. In the end, Montresor does…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One example of irony that Poe includes in his story is the word “cask” that means “wine barrel,” but casket, also comes from the same word. Before readers get a chance to read the story, they will understand this double meaning. They will realize that death is imminent. Thus, Fortunato believes he will ultimately reach a cask of wine, he actually meets his casket.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In “The Cask of Amontillado”, Edgar Allan Poe uses irony to develop the central idea of revenge. He uses irony in naming the character of Fortunato. Fortunato’s name means “fortune”. He is a man of wealth who is being blindly led to his death by Montresor in search of justifiable revenge. Poe also uses irony in the dialogue, “My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met. How remarkably well you are looking today”. Montresor is pleased to see him. Although Fortunato looks good now, he will be dead by the end of the story when Montresor puts his plan into action. Later, Montresor is concerned about his coughing. Montresor said, “We will go back. Your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved..”. Montresor tells him to go back because…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the three types of irony is verbal irony. Verbal irony is when the use of words means something different. A real life example is… YAY IT’S MONDAY! You aren’t really glad that it’s Monday it’s like exaggeration. In the short story of The Cask of Amontillado, I was reading and I notice to examples of verbal irony. One is “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge. And the second one is “Amontillado? A pipe? Impossible! And not in the middle of the fair” (Poe 61 62).…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Irony is when there is a situation that is strange because things happen in a way that seems to be the opposite of what you expected. A good example of the word ironic was when New England was settled. Two good examples of the irony during the settlement of New England were the religious and political repressions.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something that the characters do not. The entire story is based on dramatic irony, given that the audience knows from the beginning that Montresor is plotting his revenge and poor Fortunado does not. A more specific example is the line where Fortunado says he will not die of a cough. The audience knows that he will endure Montresor’s revenge soon. When the characters first meet in the beginning of the story, there is also dramatic irony because Fortunado obviously thinks fondly of Montresor and is happy to see him. It is a very hectic and festive event, and Fortunado probably thought he was very lucky to chance upon Montresor and given the opportunity to help out a friend and sample some very expensive wine. The audience has the foreknowledge however, that this wasn’t a joyous occasion and that Fortunado was about to meet his untimely demise. Poe’s use of dramatic irony allows the audience to be a part of Montresor’s plan and gives a glimpse into his dark…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the short story, “The Cask of Amontillado,” Edgar Allan Poe wastes no time in revealing the story's theme. Revenge. Within the first sentence, the story's narrator, Montresor, vows revenge upon his antagonist, Fortunato, for a perceived insult which proved to be one insult to many. Montresor states, “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as best I could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge.” Montresor is a static character. His one aim is to not only kill Fortunato for the “thousand injuries” and for this latest insult, but to see him suffer as well.…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    While reading this story, you can tell that Poe utilizes a lot of Irony with all of his characters. Fortunato (the main character) but at the end of the story, he is killed by Montresor. “No answer still. I thrust a torch through the remaining aperture and let it fall within. There came forth in reply only a jingling of the bells. My heart grew sick—on account of the dampness of the catacombs. I hastened to make an end of my labor. I forced the last…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story starts out with Montresor running into Fortunato, his enemy who has irreparably insulted him, at a carnival. “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as best I could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge” (pg. 236). Carnivals put on performances, just as Montresor puts on a show for Fortunato by portraying that they are friends when, in reality, Montresor is plotting out his revenge for him. The setting then moves to the catacombs of the Montresors, where he lures Fortunato with the hope of getting a flagon of Amontillado. Montresor also puts on a show by continuously trying to get Fortunato to turn around, saying he can go get Luchesi, Fortunato’s competition in the wine business, and by mentioning repeatedly his concern for Fortunato’s health. “Come,” I said, “we will go back; your health is precious….Besides, there is Luchesi-” (pg. 238) He makes the reader picture the catacomb as dark, never ending, and deathly by saying, “The vaults are insufferably damp. They are encrusted with nitre” (pg. 237). Poe creates this nightmare of “the innermost recess of the catacombs” by describing the bones and intermingled puncheons (pg. 238).…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Cask of Amontillado” is a short story about the narrator, Montressor, trying to get revenge for an unknown reason towards a man named Fortunado. Irony is used throughout the story to support the idea of Montressor’s revenge on Fortunado. Poe uses dramatic irony for Montressor’s revenge because the readers know how he is trying to get revenge, but Fortunado does not. “The cough is a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough” (Poe 60). This is another ironic event because Fortunado is telling himself he should not die from a cough, but later on, he is killed by the narrator, Montressor. Also, the name “Fortunado” is an ironic name because it means “fortunate”…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The saddest thing about betrayal is that it never comes from your enemies, but from those you trust the most,” Aldrich Ames says. In ''The Cask of Amontillado'' by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator, Montresor, decides to seek revenge on Fortunato, a dear friend who has insulted and betrayed him. Montresor finds him at a carnival in order to lure him into the catacombs of his home. Montrsor propounds going back to his house once Fortunato’s coughs become paroxysmal, to which Fortunato declines. Montesor then guides Fortunato further into the catacombs before chaining him to a wall and burying him alive, betraying his friend.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The use of foreshadowing in “The Cask of Amontillado” entices readers and increases the tension of the gothic piece. In the short story by Edgar Allen Poe, there are numerous examples of foreshadowing that lead to the death of Fortunato. In the beginning of the piece, Poe wrote, “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge” (Poe 1). The sentence implies that the main character, Montresor, is seeking revenge; leading the readers on to question how far will Montresor go to get revenge? As the story continues, Edgar states, “I must not only punish but punish with impunity” (1). Montresor has a vengeance mindset that he will do whatever it…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In practically any memorable story, the setting plays a significant role in setting the tone and shaping the theme that the author is trying to convey. Whether it’s a rural area, a suburban neighborhood, or a big city, the characters’ surroundings considerably impact their lives and how the story unfolds. Edgar Allan Poe fully utilizes vivid imagery of dark and dreary settings to create haunting and eerie moods centered on the theme of death in three of his most well-known works: “The Raven,” “The Cask of Amontillado,” and “The Fall of the House of Usher.”…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fortunato's Manipulation

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In “The Cast of Amontillato,” Edgar Poe manipulates the story to be the way he wants it to be by using the narrator’s point of view. The point of view could be very important in influencing the reader’s perception of the story. By reading the first paragraph of the story, we realize that the narrator is trying to bring the reader to his side, even though he presents us a really vague understanding of his motivations. Montresor’s actions of good will and careful manipulation of Fortunato presents the attention of his plans of Fortunato’s death. “The thousands injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge” (Poe 236). The narrator tries to win the reader right away by telling him that Fortunato has crossed over the line. In fact, we don’t really know if Fortunato has really insulted Montresor, the narrator, or if Montresor is just an unreasonable, cold-blooded murderer. In contrast,…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The researcher would like to thank the following people who help and give guidance to make this project…

    • 3166 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays