Preview

Abortion Among Adolescents

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1211 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Abortion Among Adolescents
Abortion Among Adolescents

Journal American Psychologist
Volume: 58 Page: 211-217

The article “Abortion among Adolescents” was written by Nancy E. Adler, Emily J. Ozer, and Jeanne Tschann from the University of California, San Francisco. Nancy is the Vice Chair of the Department of Psychiatry and the Director of the Center for Health and Community. She is also the Lisa and John Pritzker Professor of Psychology in the Department of Psychiatry. Emily received her Ph.D from UC-Berkeley in 1999 in clinical psychology with an emphasis on community psychology. As an associate professor at the UC-Berkeley school of public health she teaches graduate courses in behavioral science theory. Jeanne’s primary interest is the study of personal relationships and health related outcomes among children and adolescents.
In most countries adolescent’s access to abortion is limited by restrictions on legal abortion. Legislation mandating parental consent has been justified including high risk of psychological harm from abortion. Studies suggest a relatively low risk associated with abortion, and adolescents seeking abortion appear to make an informed choice. Issues of abortion for adolescents are embedded in the status and meaning of abortion in the country in which they are living. In much of the world particularly in developing countries the major problem is access to safe, legal abortion.
One quarter of women in the world live in countries in which abortion is either completely prohibited or permitted only to save woman’s life. In some countries the only option for terminating an unwanted pregnancy is illegal abortion. Illegal abortion can carry a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Some countries where abortion is legal, women may not have access to safe abortions, and adolescents may turn to illegal or unsafe providers and practices. In Lusaka, Zambia, although abortion is legal in some situations, five women are treated for complications of unsafe abortion for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The data collection methods used in this article uses data for the years of 1996-2006 using inputs of live births and induced abortions for teenagers age 15-19 that live in Canada, Sweden, United States, and England. Data method used in Canada is from statistics Canada called CANISM, data method used for Sweden were from multiple sources from statistics of Sweden data included 1,000 women ages 15-19 and the calculations used was number of births to females under 19 years old. The United States data collection method included live births and induced abortions from the source National Center for Health Statistics report. England data collection method is based on live births and induces abortions from Office of National Statics. This data collection method is appropriate for this article because it includes variations that were calculated by making comparison between the four countries in the trends of teen pregnancy and abortion rates based on 1,000 females ages 15-19 over a given years span of 10 years. Reliability and validity demonstrate communication of the research process and the trustworthiness of the findings that were conducted. Research is helpful and should avoid misleading those who use it, reliability should be easy to understand and demonstrate validity is a subtle concept it measures accurately providing useful and trustworthy findings (Roberts, Priest, & Traynor, 2006).…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    women obtaining abortions are teenagers; those aged 15-17 obtain 6% of all abortions, teens aged 18-19 obtain 11%, and teens under age 15 obtain 0.4%. On another bracket women in their twenties account for more than half of all abortions; women aged 20–24 obtain 33% of all abortions, and women aged 25-29 obtain 24%. Lewis believes that sex education is not necessary, as long as there are contraception methods and abortion available in the United States. But according to the statistics above, parents need to educate their young kids about sex and the consequences and hardships they could face, but also teach them to effectively use the contraception methods that are available because in these times, sex is not a taboo anymore, like it was in prior centuries. Schools should also contribute to the education of young kids about sex, and how they can practice safe sex or abstinence instead of just touching base on the topic from a health class perspective because it would help teenagers and young adults realize the responsibility that’s involved with being sexually active, and how they can practice having safer sex. As adults, we cannot prevent or deprive a teenager from having sex; we would have to lock them in a cell or be with them at all times. But we have to admit that sex is part of our nature, and all we can do is inform our teenagers so they can act as they choose with the…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rodman, H. (1991). Should parental involvement be required for minors 'abortions? (Vol. 2, pp. 155-160). Nation Council on Family Relations. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/585475…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pro Life Research Essay

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    52% of women under the age of 25 are guilty of having an abortion. Young women getting an abortion do not have enough life experience to fully understand what they are doing. This ends in the result of long life regret. Abortion often causes intense psychological pain and stress. Those at such a young age are too naïve to see that abortion is not a contraceptive. Women need to take responsibility for their actions and not getting rid of their problems. It is simply ending the life of an innocent child for their own Irresponsibility. The child is not the one who should be punished. Not only will choosing abortion lead to psychological pain but it also can increase ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage and pelvic inflammatory disease.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women who are faced with the decision to terminate their pregnancy are in a difficult situation, and one they most likely do not take flippantly. Moreover, “The Last Abortion” simulates countless circumstances to why a woman and adolescents may consider having an abortion, many of the stories are heartbreaking. My perspective has always been, the government does not have the right to control anyones body and my religion tells me I should not judge. The government has become to involved in women’s reproductive rights. From many states, “restrictions on abortion rights through an array of tactics including restricting federal and state funding for abortion, requiring waiting periods (26 state's), parental notification or consent for teens seeking abortion (38 states), and mandating counseling for those seeking abortions (17 states) (McKee and Taverner,…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    [3] Adler NE, et al. "Psychological factors in abortion: a review." American Psychologist, 1992, 47(10): 1194-1204.…

    • 2780 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    sample

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In most of the United States, a minor must have a parental consent before undergoing the procedure of abortion. This is a problem because many of the girls who become pregnant become fearful and attempt suicide, run away, or they commit crimes, such as killing their new born. The law deprives teens of their rights and their privacy. In developing countries, as many…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every year around forty two million women choose to get an abortion and nearly half of these procedures are unsafe, due to the countries having restrictive abortion laws. There are seventy thousand maternal deaths and five million maternal disabilities per year globally, because woman resort to harmful abortions. These abortions are performed by individuals…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In America alone, an average of six million women gets pregnant each year. Out of these six million, forty-seven percent will end in abortion. The average cost for one abortion can range from $150-$4000. Because the cost is at such a high rate, women often look for alternative ways to get rid of the fetus. “Every year, many women, especially poor and minority women would die or suffer debilitating physical trauma, all in the name of enforced morality or religious dictates or lack of compassion, as it may be.” (Pajman) Often times these alternatives turn into sticky situations. For example, a teenager who is trying to abort without her parent’s knowledge might seek help from somebody in the streets rather than reaching out for help through a clinic because of fear. The outcome of an improper abortion can lead to health problems, damage to the uterus, or even fatal instances.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abortion: Social Justice

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Abortion is defined as the termination of a pregnancy by the removal or expulsion from the uterus of a fetus or embryo, resulting in its death. About 42 million abortions are performed worldwide each year, and an astounding 20 million of them occurring unsafely. These unsafe abortions result in 70,000 deaths and 5 million disabilities a year. Most abortions are performed in the first twelve weeks using the ‘vacuum’ method. The majority of women that choose abortion do so because they are not ready for motherhood, are concerned with their careers or education, or have an issue with maintaining financial or relationship stability. Abortion is legal in the United States and most of Europe. Yet in most African and South American countries, it is illegal, with the exception for maternal life, physical and mental health and in Africa, rape. All of these factors make abortion one of the most controversial social justice issues. On one hand, it prevents unfit women from becoming mothers and possibly sparing pain for themselves and their babies. Yet the act of abortion itself is what most people struggle to accept. The removal of a fetus from a mother’s womb and the ending of a human life is seen as murder by many. There is no easy solution to the issue of abortion because it is excruciatingly difficult to weigh the importance of an unborn child’s life and success against your own, and millions of women struggle with this every day.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Minors Rights And Consent

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Our culture has a large impact in this determination of minor’s transition into adulthood and our assessment of their increasing cognitive ability. At what age do we develop the ability to fully reason, assess the risk, and make decisions to avoid mishap? At the ripe old age of thirty-eight, I have fully mastered this (yeah right), but I have to wonder what the average is for a minor. Smith (1996) stated, “The frontal lobe of the brain, which deals with the control of sexual drives as well as abstract reasoning and planning, is not completely myelinated until 14 or 15 years of age (Anastasiow, 1982). Major changes in cognitive ability occur between early and late adolescence, most notably the capacity to reason abstractly, predict future consequences, and see things from different perspectives. As these changes occur, the conception of the self as invulnerable diminishes and the impact of knowledge of risk increases.” It is readily accepted, however inconsistent the laws are, that minors do not possess the same reasoning skills and decision making skills to have their world of choices be at the same level as an adult. Parents have the right to require medical treatment of a minor, they also have the right to disallow medical treatment such as cosmetic surgery. If a court of law supports the parent/guardian rights to decide what medical treatment their child can/cannot…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abortion

    • 37160 Words
    • 149 Pages

    Attempts to obtain an abortion are much more difficult for minors than for their adult counterparts due in part to laws and restrictions that regulate the consent and notification of a minor's parents. Thirty-four states require some form of parental involvement in a minor's decision to have an abortion. The laws are intended to foster parent-child relationships, protect the rights of parents, and deter young women from obtaining abortions or becoming pregnant in the first place, but research casts doubt on whether the laws have their intended effect, and Supreme Court rulings allow minors some privacy rights regarding obtaining an abortion.…

    • 37160 Words
    • 149 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Abortion in Context: United States and Worldwide. (Issues in Brief)." Readings on Induced Abortion. Ed. Stanley K. Henshaw, et al. Vol. 2: A World Review 2000. New York: Guttmacher Institute, 2001. 57+. Academic OneFile. Web. 17 Apr. 2015…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In an article written by Diane Dew, titled The Trouble Teens Face, It was stated that in recent years the media has been flooded with articles about the problems teens face. These problems range from drugs and violence, to pregnancy and abortion. I want discuss abortion because it is such an important issue for my generation. Since the 19th century English common law forbade abortion. Abortion prior to quickening was a misdemeanor and then a felony. In 1967 the first two states to make abortion legal was Colorado and California. By June 1970 New York passed its first abortion on demand law with a 24 week limit. It was the 16th state to allow abortion when the other states were still very restrictive. They only allowed abortions for pregnancies involving rape, incest, life of the mother or fetal handicap.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The World Health Organization estimated in 2004 that unsafe abortions caused 68,000 maternal deaths worldwide each year (“AbortionsProcon.org”). Women tend to have unsafe abortions when they are denied abortions or do not have access to a legal and safe abortion. Women face many complications when it comes to abortions. The death of a woman aborting increases up to four times more than having a full term pregnancy. Every time a woman has an abortion her chances of dying…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics