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A Raisin in the Sun: Afro-American Dream

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A Raisin in the Sun: Afro-American Dream
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY

A Raisin in the Sun: The Pursuit of Afro- American Dream

A Thesis Submitted to the Department of English, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus, Tribhuvan University, in the Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in English

By Tanka Prasad Paudel Roll No.: 294/ 063 T. U. Registration No: 6-2-2-1201-2001

March 2011

Paudel i

Tribhuvan University Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus Department of English Exhibition Road, Kathmandu

LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION

This is to certify that Mr. Tanka Prasad Paudel has completed his dissertation entitled A Raisin in the Sun: The Pursuit of Afro- American Dream under my supervision and guidance. I, therefore, recommend this dissertation for the final approval and acceptance to the dissertation evaluation committee.

Date:…………………. Dr. Anand Sharma ....................................... Department of English Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus Kathmandu, Nepal

Paudel ii

Tribhuvan University Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus Department of English Exhibition Road, Kathmandu

ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE

This dissertation work entitled A Raisin in the Sun: The Pursuit of AfroAmerican Dream prepared and submitted by Tanka Prasad Paudel has been accepted as the partial fulfillment of the requirement of the Degree of Master of Arts in English by the dissertation evaluation committee comprising of:

Members of Research Committee …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… …………………………… ……………………………

…………………… Supervisor Dr. Anand Sharma ………………………… External Examiner ………..……….. Head Department of English Ratna Rajya Laxmi Campus Kathmandu Date: ………………………………

Paudel iii

DECLARATION

I hereby declared that this dissertation entitled A Raisin in the Sun: The Pursuit of Afro- American Dream is my own work except otherwise acknowledged. I have not submitted it or any of its part to any other academic institutions for any degree.



Cited: Abramson, Doris E. Negro Playwrights in the American Theatre: 1925-1959. New York: Columbia University Press, 1969. Baraka, Amiri. "Critical Reevaluation. A Raisin in the Sun’s Enduring Passion". By Lorraine Hansberry. New York: Random House, 1987. 9-20 Camus, Albert. ―Absurd Freedom.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: Oxford UP, 1965. 844-852 ---. ―The Myth of Sisyphus.‖ Essay on the Creation of Knowledge. Eds. Shreedhar Pd. Lohani, Rameshor Pd. Adhikari and Abhi N. Subedi 2 nd ed. Kathmandu: Ratna Pustak Bhandar, 1996. Ferguson, Margaret, et al, eds. The Norton Anthology of Poetry. 4th ed. New York: WW Norton & Company, 1997. Gaarder, Jostein. Sophie’s World. New York: Berkely Books, 1996. Hansberry, Lorraine. Les Blancs: The Collected Last Plays of Lorraine Hansberry. Ed. Robert Nemiroff. New York: Random House, 1972. ---. A Raisin in the Sun. New York: Random House, 1959. ---. The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window. New York: Random House, 1964. ---. To Be Young, Gifted and Black. Ed. Robert Nemiroff. New York: Vintage, 1969. Heidegger, Martin. Being and Time. Tr. John Macquarrie and Edward Robinson. New York: Harper and Row, 1962. ---. ―What is Metaphysics?‖ Critical Theory Since 1965. Ed. Hazard Adams and Leavy Searle Tallahassee: Florida Street UP, 1986. Jefferson, Thomas. The Declaration of Independence. Essay on the Creation of Paudel 62 Knowledge. Eds. Shreedhar Pd. Lohani, Rameshor Pd. Adhikari and Abhi N. Subedi 2nd ed. Kathmandu: Ratna Pustak Bhandar, 1996. Kierkegaard, Soren. ―Choice.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: Oxford UP, 1965. 828-834 ---. ―The Individual and the Crowd‖. The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: oxford UP, 1965. 809-811 McKissack, Patricia C. and Fredrick L. McKissack. Young, Black and Determined: A Biography Lorraine Hansberry. 1st ed. New York: Holiday House, 1998. MacIntyre, A. ―Existentialism.‖ The Encyclopedia of Philosophy, vol. III. Ed. Paul Edwards. New York: Macmillan, 1967. Nemiroff, Jewell Handy Gresham. Foreword to the Vintage Edition. A Raisin in the Sun. By Lorraine Hansberry. New York: Random House, 1987. ix-xiv Nemiroff, Robert. Notes to This New Edition. A Raisin in the Sun. By Lorraine Hansberry. New York: Random House, 1987. xv-xxiv Nietzsche, Friedrich. ―The Death of God and the Antichrist.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: Oxford UP, 1965. 903-906 ---. ―The Free Thinker and the Consensus.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: Oxford UP, 1965. 814-816 ---. ―On the Use and Abuse of History for Life.‖ ?‖ Critical Theory Since 1965. Hazard Adams and Leavy Searle Tallahassee: Florida State UP, 1986. ---―Subjective Will and Objective Truth.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Ed. Paudel 63 Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: Oxford UP, 1965. 816-822 Rich, Frank. An Appreciation. A Raisin in the Sun the 25th Anniversary. By Lorraine Hansberry. New York: Random House, 1987. 7-9 Sartre, Jean Paul. Being and Nothingness. Tr. Hazel Barnes. New York: Washington Square Press, 1992. ---. ―Choice in a World without God.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: oxford UP, 1965. 835-838 ---. Existentialism and Human Emotions. Trans. Benard Frenchman. New York: Castle, 1948. ---. ―Existence Precedes Essence.‖ The Modern Tradition: Background of Modern Literature. Ed. Ellmann and Fiedelson. New York: oxford UP, 1965. 827-828 Tarnas, Richard. The Passion of Western Mind. London: Cox and Wayman , 1991. Paudel 64

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