Preview

Youth Justice System Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
352 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Youth Justice System Analysis
The youth justice system is a crime prevention system in England and Wales for ‘children and young people under the age of 18’ 1. Due to common belief and principle that children and young people who offend ‘should be dealt with separately from adults’ (Goldson and Muncie 2015), the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act 1999 was put into place. According to the House of Commons, ‘the youth justice system has been successful in reducing the number of criminal offences committed by young people over the last ten years’. Since 2010/11 only, there has been a significant reduction in the number of youth offending and reoffending, by a fall of 51% of youths coming in to the YJS and a fall of 40% then going into custody.
Despite the decrease in
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    To What Extent Is The YCJA Fair And Equitable In Addressing Youth Crime In Canada
    • 943 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To What Extent Is The YCJA Fair And Equitable In Addressing Youth Crime In Canada

    Today, crime is an almost impossible thing to get rid of in our society. Every week we turn the TV on and see on the news of someone getting murdered, robbed, or hurt. But the way we punish these “criminals” depends on the circumstances of the offender. For example the way we punish adult criminals is not same way we punish youth criminals. Adults will always get punished harshly compared to youth when accused of a crime and the reason why is because of the youth criminal justice act (YCJA). The YCJA are the law that governs Canada 's youth criminals. It applies to youth who are at least 12 but fewer than 18 years old and the objectives of the youth justice system are crime prevention, rehabilitation and reintegration, and meaningful consequences. I think that the YCJA is fair and equitable in addressing youth crime in Canada because they give kids second chances and rehabilitate them so they can get back into society.…

    • 943 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juvenile Justice Case Study
    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page

    Juvenile Justice Case Study

    The Child Protection System and the Juvenile Justice system are interaction agencies in the Juvenile Justice Victim System. The systems mission is to protect children and render justice to the victim. The objectives of the two systems primarily concerns are physical abuse, sex abuse the mistreatment of the child, assault, neglect, and emotional maltreatment. The enormous amount of crime against children goes undetected due to lack of reporting to authorities. If there is substantiated evidence than the authorities will remove the child from the home and into protective custody, this is considered serious intervention; foster care services provide temporary safe home for children. The court system operates on the assumption that…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice System Case Study
    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Juvenile Justice System Case Study

    (The appeal under 28.U.S.C. 1257 (2) judgment from the Supreme court of Arizona affirming the dismissal of petition. The petition sought for the release of 15 years old Gerald Francis Gault.) Gault had been committed as a juvenile delinquent by the state of Gila County, Arizona. The dismissal came forth because the alleged denial of procedural due process rights to juveniles and various arguments against the constitutional juvenile code of Arizona.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Young Offenders Act Research Paper
    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Young Offenders Act Research Paper

    <br>There is, however, debate over the need for change. Some say the current act is much too easy on youths and that they're getting away with too much. There are reasons situations, such as these misinterpreted ones, have come about. The YOA was designed keeping youth protection in mind, and experts in the area tend to refer to the fact that "…repeated studies have shown that it is not the severity of punishment which deters crime, but the certainty of it" (Daunt 1998 7). Therefore it is not surprising that thousands of good kids have been helped, and not hindered, by the current legislation on their way to a productive life (Good 1998 171). As well, the current YOA does have serious consequences for violent offenders, many of them ending up in adult court (Daunt 1998…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Ycja Essay
    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ycja Essay

    The Youth Criminal Justice Act is represented in all of the following sources, but only 2 of them agree with and support the YCJA. The other one does support them to a point, but are saying that the punishments are not harsh enough for youth. Going back to the sources, in the first one Graham Long is stating that the law is already hard enough on young people. In his case he has been to many court hearings and almost all the young offenders that he sees are not the first priority to the judge, the victim is. I don’t blame the judge for this, but if you are going to be dealing with a child that’s 12 – 14 or so, I think that you should have some feeling for them. An example that he describes is in Drayton Valley, Alberta where a youth offender was ordered to pay the victim $25,000. This is a bit too much for a teenager to be paying; most of them don’t even make that much in a couple years even if they have a job. The second source that I am looking at has a complete opposite view. They think that a lot of the young offenders that do go to prison get off to easy, with not enough punishment and that they will probably be a repeat offender. The third and last source is a line graph that shows the number of youths charged with crimes. This graph is showing that in the early 1990’s youth that were charged with offences went up from 8000 to 9000 in as little as 2 years. These numbers start to drop after 2003 when the YCJA was first introduced. It is proven by statistics that about 80% of first time youth offenders will not break the law again. These 3 sources of information are just a few of the many examples of the different views and opinions of the Youth Criminal Justice Act. In my opinion I agree with the YCJA, in that youth should get punished for their actions depending on the age of the person. For example going back to source one, Graham Long is saying that kids don’t get off easy and that some punishments are a bit harsh. Giving a teenager a fine of…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juvenile Justice Research Paper
    • 172 Words
    • 1 Page

    Juvenile Justice Research Paper

    Juvenile’s should be convicted as adults for violent crimes because teens are at the age of knowing right from wrong. In the article “On Punishment and Teen Killers” Jennifer’s sister was shot, while begging for the life of her unborn baby. The teen had a friend who testified at his trial about his friends “Thrill Kill” the teen just wanted to “See what it would feel like to shoot someone”. The young teen knew what he was doing but still went through it knowing the consequences.…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Youth Court Research Paper
    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Youth Court Research Paper

    Have YOU ever heard of Youth Court? The Niskayuna Youth Court is offered as an alternative to the young people who have committed a crime in our community, instead of the criminal justice system. The Niskayuna Youth Court is run by two favorites of the high school student body- Mr. Stroebel and business teacher Mrs. Lindsay. People go to Youth Court after they have pleaded guilty to a crime to appear before a jury of their peers. The student jury then hears the evidence, and makes a decision about sentencing. Usual sentences include community service, counseling, or restitution. All youth court members complete a multi-session law related education and training program, and then act as in various roles throughout cases they are assigned. Such…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Juvenile Justice System Analysis
    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Juvenile Justice System Analysis

    The juvenile justice system process is rather new. The juvenile justice system really changed between 1966 and 1967; with kent vs United States and in re Gualt. Both added rights to the juvenile justice system that adults get. The evolution of the system sped up after those decisions. With eight very important Supreme Court decisions after 1967 till 2012. Each expanding the juvenile justice system.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Incarceration Program Analysis
    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Juvenile Incarceration Program Analysis

    This program is a juvenile intervention agency. The goal is to treat, teach and invest in the lives of those who were incarcerated in previous years. These juveniles would have had to be between the ages of 13-17 years old. The mission is to advocate, empower, and transform lives one day at a time. So many times, those who are incarcerated are left to fend for themselves without any support system. But within this agency we’re here to give hope that a better journey is ahead. This is a non-profit organization that is applying to receive a grant that will used to help further our opportunity to serve those youth incarcerated.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    What Was The Role Of Punishment In The 1800's
    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What Was The Role Of Punishment In The 1800's

    Today’s Youth Justice Board came after the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act which passed to prevent young people from offending and re-offending (Home Office 2009). In the 1800’s when it came to punishment for crimes, there was no distinction between adults and children. People thought that the old forms of punishment, such as transportation and overall humiliation, were too severe for children. Mary Carpenter advocated for education rather than prison which introduced the battle between welfare and justice. After the Second World War, the 1969 Children and Young Persons Act, enhanced the importance of the welfare of children and the legal system began to consider both justice and welfare when sentencing a child.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Young Offenders Act (YCJA)
    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Young Offenders Act (YCJA)

    With holding youths accountable in a fair manner, it could make a great contribution to the protection of not only to the youths within society but also the adult citizens. The article youth criminal justice act: new directions and implementation issues (2004) explained that "it can make a contribution to the protection of the public in the long-term. Parliaments references to protection of the public indicate that such protection is a desired long-term outcome or result of the activities of the youth justice system". The article goes on further to explain that the emphasis of protection of youth crime can protect the citizens within society at a greater…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Causes Of Incarceration In Australia
    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Causes Of Incarceration In Australia

    Currently, Australia’s primary answer to offending youth, for serious matters, is incarceration. However, across Australia many believe that the incarceration of youth is still the stem of the issue of recidivism, and therefore, the issue cannot be solved until the incarceration of youth is removed. Between 2011-12 approximately $640 million was spent on the youth justice system nationwide, and even with this much there the recidivism rates are anything but favourable. Approximately half of the juveniles appearing before a youth or children’s court will have been convicted previously, and approximately one-third of juveniles appearing…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Accuracy of the Media's Portrayal of Youth Crime
    • 2098 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Accuracy of the Media's Portrayal of Youth Crime

    In order to determine how accurate the media’s portrayal of youth crime is, different elements need to be looked and discussed, such as public perceptions, statistics, further research and young people as victims and offenders. I shall go on to discuss these elements further in order to develop a clearer understanding of how accurate the media’s portrayal of youth crime actually is.…

    • 2098 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Canadian Criminal Justice System
    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Canadian Criminal Justice System

    The amendments made to the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) in Bill C-10 were initially intended to help maintain and ensure the safety and security of Canadians using the get tough on crime approach (Bala, 2015). However, the Safe Streets and Communities Act is focused on making sure that the public feels more secure instead of being centered on the wellbeing of the youth involved in the criminal justice system which leads to a number of undesirable conclusions. This paper will address three main points. First, an argument on the evidence stating that the get tough on crime measures do not work; second a discussion on the importance of rehabilitation for youth; and thirdly an argument on the necessity for a spate legal system for youth from…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Au Juvenile Justice Systems
    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Au Juvenile Justice Systems

    Several broad observations and trends in Australian juvenile justice can be identified at the national level. Over the last ten years, there has been a decrease in the number of cases heard in Australian children’s courts due to the increasing trend of diverting juveniles during the early stages of processing. Such diversionary measures typically include conferencing, drug and alcohol courts and programs, juvenile justice teams and special courts and programs for young people. The most common types of offences for which juveniles are adjudicated in children’s courts include burglary or theft, assault and dangerous or negligent driving. Of all juvenile defendants who appeared in Australian children’s courts during the 2006-07 financial year, ninety-two percent received a criminal conviction and eighty-two percent pleaded guilty. Ninety-two percent of convicted juvenile offenders received non-custodial penalties such as fines, good behaviour bonds or community supervision orders. ‘How effective is the juvenile justice system?’ is a very difficult question to answer and will vary from person to person as some will be looking at the reduction in the crime rate will others will look at victim satisfaction. In Australia the Juvenile system I believe is quite effective as each state have their own specific way in tackling young offenders , that are relevant specifically to that state. The AIC has monitored juveniles in detention in Australia since 1981. It has found that the number of juvenile detainees per 100,000 head of population dropped from 64.9 in 1981 to 37 in…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics