Preview

Youth Gangs And Adolescent Development

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
696 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Youth Gangs And Adolescent Development
Your adulthood is just an extension of your childhood. Childhood experiences are important because they are what bring up one’s character and personality. A child’s influences on how he/she perceives life will stay with them for the remainder of his/her life. Often, childhood experience’s affect people’s thinking and the way that they behave in their adulthood. Children are influenced from both the outside world, but ultimately a child learns right from wrong, good from bad from their parents. Though most people do not remember the first few years their life the experiences still influence them well in to adulthood. It is important to realize that a parent is a child’s first role model. Negative behavior of a parent increases the risk of a …show more content…
It is important to know that influence is critical to a young child. Often times children who are exposed to crime and violence tend to follow down that same path. A path that leads to a life of gangs. In an article Youth Gangs and Adolescent Development: New Findings, New Challenges, And New Directions: Introduction to The Special Section is presenting five new studies being conducted on youth gangs. A broader developmental perspective, underscoring the need for ongoing inquiry linking the heretofore separate literature on youth gangs and antisocial peer influences from criminology and developmental science (Boxer 201). Gangs have been present in America for decades. All through only in recent years are local and national observation studies showing gangs growing at an increasingly rapid rate. Discussing the full range of youth involvement in gangs. From how gangs evolve, their entry, the significant amounts of activities that occur during their involvement, to their disengagement. Understanding the complexity as to why youth join gangs is very critical and this article gives in depth research and reasoning. Peer pressure and influences being two main leading factors. The importance of learning and trying to address these issues in order to put the gang rise to a halt is very …show more content…
As it describes in depth why youth become a part of gangs. The article Youth Gangs and Adolescent Development closely points out reasons why youth turn to gangs and Luis Rodriguez identifies with all of them. Luis Rodriguez was involved in gangs at a very young age. With all odds piled against him and feeling as if he did not belong within his community he was influenced by friends and peers to join the gang life. Luis shares his many stories though his novel. Talking about his reasoning for joining a gang, and the things that took place during the time he was in the gang life. He was exactly what the research was showing. He was a young man living in poverty, low-income homes, unaccepted, lack of communication, inadequate schooling, racism playing a huge role in his life, all things leading him to fall into the arm of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    My first scholarly source “Understanding Youth Street Gangs” (Cliff A., 2012) argues that factors driving gang formation, social-environmental factors, & social disorganization are caused at young ages. My second scholarly source “Motives and Methods for leaving the gang: Understanding the process of gang desistance” (Pyrooz D.C, 2011) explains the motives for leaving a gang, organized into factors internal (push) and external (pull), while methods for leaving the gang are organized into hostile and non-hostile factors. Furthermore, my third scholarly source “Gang membership: Gang formations and gang joining” (Cureton S. R., 1999) provides information of teen’s psychological behavior to join a gang and which advantages they get for joining a gang. My fourth scholarly journal “Studying Youth Gangs: Alternative Methods and Conclusions” (Lorine H., 2005) explains how the major methods that have been used to study youth gangs and what forces them to stay in the gang.. Lastly, my fifth scholarly "Gang-Related Gun Violence: Socialization, Identity, and Self" (Paul Stretesky,2007) source summarizes that gangs are important agents of socialization that help shape a gang member’s sense of self and identity This essay will answer my research question through the use of conflict theory because…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gangs are nothing new to American society, what is new and disturbing is the recent spike in juvenile crimes with reported ties to certain gangs. Youth gangs have been prevalent in schools in large cities since the 1970 's. However, they have become even more prevalent in schools in the recent past. In the student survey component of the 1995 National Crime Victimization Survey, more than one third (37%) of the students reported gangs at their schools and the percentage of students reporting the presence of gangs at their schools nearly doubled between 1989 and 1995, and then decreased in 1999, according to a more conservative measure.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Gang Violence

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Street gangs have been around in the United States as far back as 1783. In contrast to today’s modern street gangs, many early gangs on the east coast were even multi-ethnic, the gangs were compromised of boys from the same neighborhoods (Howell and Moore, “History of Street Gangs”). Just like todays gang members these boys engaged in violence and the gangs compromised these boys basic socialization through adolescence (Howell and Moore, “History of Street Gangs”).…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Gangs

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Juvenile gangs have become a serious and growing problem in many areas throughout the U.S. It is unlikely that gang control strategies can be successful as long as legitimate economic alternatives are lacking. I will be exploring the possible proactive solutions to this social problem.…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Youth Gangs In Canada

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Teenagers and young adults join youth gangs for many reasons. Reasons a teenager would join a gang include family factors such as parental abuse or even a lack of supervision, school factors meaning if a adolescent has early school failure, he is more likely to become a violent person, "Early school failure is predictive of subsequent violent behaviour" (Maguin & Loeber, 1996). As well as the neighbourhood one grows up in plays a factor in their future behaviour, so does many other factors. That is why programs are created to revolve around the issue at hand. "Street gang crime has many different causes and facilitators. This means that solutions to the problem must also be multi-faceted and involve a combination of prevention, intervention, and suppression programs." (Linden 5). The government uses the Prevention method to start with. This targets young kids who are at risk of joining gangs. Within the prevention program expands with even more programs to resolve the issue encouraging a young child or teenager to join gangs. Ranging from recreational programs such as summer camps to parental training to provide the correct skills need, there is a prevention program for any issue. Although not all these programs are not guaranteed to work, it is almost a trial and error scenario, "While there are some consistent patterns in the research…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Youth Violence

    • 3557 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Youth violence and its continuing growth as an epidemic seems to greatly impact and influence the increasing numbers of gang membership in cities and states. Without proper suppression of this epidemic, at risk youth are at greater risk of committing violent crimes and beginning affiliations with gangs or becoming active gang members themselves. There is myriad of reasons for the link between youth violence and gang membership that add to the spread of gang membership in cities and states. Most of these reasons are factors such as poverty, lack of social acceptance, disorganized homes and delinquent behavior. These factors calculated with other problems such as peer pressure, poor academic performance in school and the overall social environment of at risk youth; add to the growing problem of youth violence and its continued influence on growth in the numbers in gang membership and increase the number of violent crimes committed by youth. In order to reduce the growing numbers of gang membership and combat the growing problem of youth violence in cities and states, proper suppression of this epidemic must be accomplished through gang prevention and intervention programs to teach at risk youths the risk and dangers of crimes, violence and gang membership, harsher juvenile offender laws to deter repeat criminal offenses and gang related activities, more interactive and improved positive home environments to show caring and provide sustainable environment that keeps youth from becoming at risk due to the characteristic of a loving family. After school programs to keep kids involved activities like sports, and games to keep them off the streets and away from the influence of youth violence and gang membership. This paper will outline the various risk and dangers of youth violence and its…

    • 3557 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Males Who Join Gangs

    • 5827 Words
    • 24 Pages

    The dramatic change and increase in gang activity, has left those to wonder, why they do it? Gang memberships provide and enhance prestige and status. Gangs provide other attractive opportunities such as the chance for excitement many youth see themselves as making a rational choice in deciding to join a gang; they see personal advantages to gang membership, for some youth, gangs provide a way of solving social adjustment problems, particularly the trials and tribulations of adolescence.…

    • 5827 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Since the early 1920s, researchers have closely studied the relations between the street gangs and violent crime froma variety of perspectives: criminological, sociological and psychological (Thomas, 2008). Whatever the underlying causes for gang membership, the resuls seems clear; members of street gangs admit to a far greater rate of serious crime, and to far more severe acts of of the same age, race, and socioeconomic background (Penly Hall, Thornberry & Lizotte, 2006) than non-gang members of the same age, race, and socioeconomic background (Battin-Pearson, Thornberry, Hawkins & Krohn, 1998). According to the Web site safetyouth.org (n.d.) gang violence is certainly a cause for concern:…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inner City Gangs Essay

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Inner city gang memberships involving the youth have become a problem across the United States. There are more and more young adults becoming involved in gangs and committing the crimes and violence that come along with the enrollment into the gangs. Parents today worry about their teenagers becoming involved and although they try to keep them out of the gangs they are unsuccessful at it. This paper talks about the gang membership for a young person living in the inner city and will discuss the reasons, the benefits, and the potential costs.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Gangs

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In America, the rise in violent crimes over the years can be attributed to Juvenile Gangs. In a March, 1996 study, DR .James Alan Fox, Dean of the College of Criminal Justice at Northeastern University reported that from 1985 to 1994, the rate of murder committed by teens, ages 14-17 increased 172 percent. So why do teenagers join gangs and become involved in risky behavior that can ultimately lead to incarceration, great bodily harm, or even death? What can they possibly gain from such a risky endeavor at such an early age? These questions have been raised for years by juvenile justice experts in an effort to prevent delinquency in children. It is very important to dig deep into a child’s environment to find answers to these questions.…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three different explanations for adolescent gang members delinquent behavior: 1) Selection hypothesis – adolescents who commit more crimes join gangs. 2) Facilitation hypotheses – gang membership increases delinquent behavior. 3) Enhancement hypothesis – both the selection and facilitation work together to increase delinquency. The data suggest that for “person offences” and “Property offences” the selection and enhancement hypothesis are supported. The transient gang members support the facilitation model and stable gang members support the enhancement model. For “drug sales” and “drug use” the results were inconclusive since the highest drug sales and use occurred while in the gang but upon leaving the gang drug sales and use volume did not…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    This literature will take a look at the various reasons as to why youth join gangs by targeting several key factors like; what is a gang, how do they join, numerous theories, family involvement, and gang…

    • 3840 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the article that we read entitled "Are the Risk and Protective Factors Similar for Gang-Involved, Pressured-to-Join, and Non-Gang-Involved Youth? A Social-Ecological Analysis” written by Gabriel J. Merrin, Jun Sung Hong, and Dorothy L. Espelage. I found that the article was a very great source of enlightenment of the world of the gang involvement. I am going to share with everyone the things in the article that got my attention. I found that it was strange that males are more than likely to become involved in gangs more so than females. Youth boys and girls are higher risks for joining or being involved with an organized group of criminals if the youth has depression, traumatic stress, anti-social behavior and suicidal ideation. In addition to…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Youth Violence In America

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The rise in number of youths with gang affiliations can be partially attributed to “the increased incarceration rates of older members and the aggressive recruitment of juveniles in schools” (“2011 National Gang Threat Assessment”). Gangs are responsible for an average of 48 percent of violent crime in most jurisdictions and in several of these, youth gangs are responsible for the majority of the violence. Juveniles are targeted for membership because of vulnerability and susceptibility to recruitment tactics, likelihood of avoiding harsh criminal sentencing, and willingness to engage in violence (“2011 National Gang Threat Assessment”). It is often wondered what leads an adolescent into a life of crime and there are many theories on the subject. Communities from coast to coast are being ravaged by the effects of gang presence. This nation is not only losing an outrageous number of lives to gang-related homicides, but is also experiencing the loss of valuable minds that could have had bright futures, had they not gone down such a dangerous path. Juvenile gang involvement in the United States can be stopped by strengthening families and schools, improving community supervision, and training teachers and parents to manage disruptive…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Similarities in the basic characteristics of a juvenile group or gang behavior are found in almost every class and cultural context. (Ludovici 1947). Those most likely to participate in delinquent activities are members of gangs. Across the globe, the phenomenon of juvenile gangs has become an important and sensitive public issue. The image of gangs has become more common world wide because of globalization these developments reveal tight connections with a number of factors individual, family, school, peer and community, as well as film, tv, popular culture, and music. Now the concern acroos the world is how to address these issues. Social control refers to ways in which society tries to prevent and sanction behaviors that violates norms. Though almost all countries do have a separate system for young offenders America has one of the most extreme and harsh criminal justice systems in the world, among developed nations. Many in the field of sociology are working towards changing a juvenile justice system that seemingly looks at just the crime committed and does not look at all the…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays