11/18/14
American History
Midterm
3.Write a chronology of The American Revolution from 1763-1781. On February 10th, 1763 the Signing of the Treaty of Paris ended the Seven Year’s War, also known as the French and Indian War in North America. France ceded all mainland North American territories, except New Orleans, in order to retain her Caribbean sugar islands. Britain gained all territory east of the Mississippi River. Spain kept territory west of the Mississippi, but exchanged East and West Florida for Cuba. On April 5th, 1764 the Sugar Act was the first attempt to finance the defense of the colonies by the British Government. In order to deter smuggling and to encourage the production of British rum, taxes on molasses …show more content…
Then on December 16th, 1773 people were angered by the Tea Act so that is how the Boston Tea Party came about. American patriots were disguised as Mohawk Indians dump East India Company tea into the Boston harbor. From May to June in 1774, the Intolerable Acts were four measures which stripped Massachusetts of self-government and judicial independence following the Boston Tea Party. The colonies responded with a general boycott of British goods. April 19th, 1775, Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first engagements of the Revolutionary War between British troops and the Minutemen, who had been warned of the attack by Paul Revere. Also in 1775 on June 17th, the Battle of Bunker Hill was the first major battle of the War of Independence. Sir William Howe dislodged William Prescott’s forces overlooking Boston at a cost of 1054 British casualties to the Americans’ 367. On December 26th, 1776 the Battle of Trenton provided a boast to American Morale. October 13th, 1777, British surrendered 5,700 troops at Saratoga. February 6th, 1778, France recognizes US independence. August 16th, 1780, US defeat at battle of Camden. March 1st, 1781 Ratification of the articles of Confederation. September 5th, 1781, Battle of the Capes which was when …show more content…
February 9, 1861 - The Confederate States of America is formed with Jefferson Davis, a West Point graduate and former U.S. Army officer, as president. March 4, 1861 - Abraham Lincoln is sworn in as 16th President of the United States of America. April 12, 1861 - At 4:30 a.m. Confederates under Gen. Pierre Beauregard open fire with 50 cannons upon Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. The Civil War begins. April 19, 1861 - President Lincoln issues a Proclamation of Blockade against Southern ports. For the duration of the war the blockade limits the ability of the rural South to stay well supplied in its war against the industrialized North. July 21, 1861 - The Union Army under Gen. Irvin McDowell suffers a defeat at Bull Run 25 miles southwest of Washington. Confederate Gen. Thomas J. Jackson earns the nickname "Stonewall," as his brigade resists Union attacks. Union troops fall back to Washington. President Lincoln realizes the war will be long. "It's damned bad," he comments. November 8, 1861 - The beginning of an international diplomatic crisis for President Lincoln as two Confederate officials sailing toward England are seized by the U.S. Navy. England, the leading world power, demands their release, threatening war. Lincoln