Preview

Wrigley Junior Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1638 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wrigley Junior Case Study
1.ASSESS THE IMPACT ON THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF COST OF CAPITAL (WACC) ,EPS .

Chandler knew that the maximum value of the firm was achieved when the weighted average cost of capital was minimized. Thus she intended to estimate what the cost of equity and the wacc might be if wrigley pursued this capital structure change. The projected cost of debt would depend on her assessement of wrigley’s debt rating after recapitalization and on current capital market rates.
WACC before recapitalization

Wrigley’s pre recapitalization WACC is 10.9%, the cost of equity assumes a risk free rate of 5.65% for 20 years US treasuries in the case exhibit 7; a risk premium is assumed 7% (or 5%), and uses Wrigley’s current beta of 0.75 (case Exhibit 5).

4. WACC after recapitalization

The increase in leverage will affect Wrigley’s WACC in at least three ways:

1. Cost of debt: Wrigley’s debt rating will change from AAA (consistent with no debt) to a BB/B rating reflecting the higher risk. The postrecapitalization credit rating is a matter of judgment. It is highly instructive to guide students through a rating exercise for Wrigley’s pro forma recapitalization. This requires computing the range of measures included in case Exhibit 6 and determining where in the ratings range the firm would fall. Comparing Wrigley’s projected results to the benchmarks given in case Exhibit 6 suggests that BB/B is a reasonable call.
Turning to the yields by credit rating given in case Exhibit 7, one can interpolate between BB (12.73%) and B (14.66%) to obtain a cost of debt. The cost used in the remainder of this analysis is 13%, Blanka Dobrynin’s choice.
Yields rise almost linearly across the investment-grade spectrum (AAA to BBB) and then rise curvilinearly at lower debt ratings—this hints at the problem that we will encounter in estimating the cost of equity. 2. Beta: You should unlever Wrigley’s current beta of 0.75, assuming the current values of book debt and the market value of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Wacct 505 Week 9 Final Paper

    • 3289 Words
    • 14 Pages

    2. Value Line reports the Beta on AHP to be 0.90 (as of April 9, 1982) and they estimate the growth rate on "cash flow" will be 13%. The yield on the Long-term U.S. Treasury on 12/23/81 was 13.60%. What is cost of equity under the above scenarios? What is the WACC? Note: the market value of equity at the time was $4.652 billion (155,068,985 shares times $30/share). 3. What would your projections look like assuming AHP’s debt rating would be based off of Warner Lambert’s rating and financial ratios? 4. Under the above scenarios (and assuming AHP does no restructuring), what is your estimate of the value of AHP as a whole? What is the value of the debt and equity under these scenarios assuming AHP issues debt and uses the proceeds to repurchase equity to attain the debt to capital ratios? What will the wealth impact on current shareholders be under the alternative scenarios from part 3? 5. So far, you have ignored the nonquantifiable aspects of debt usage. What are the important nonquantifiable effects of debt that we should consider in general (basic list). Are these important considerations for AHP? Why or why not? 6. What should AHP do in regards to the debt usage if they wish to maximize shareholder value considering your quantitative analysis and the qualitative concerns from part 5 (i.e., what’s your bottom line recommendation)? B. Junk Bond Financing…

    • 3289 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    515 Week 3 Hw

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    7. Shi Importers' balance sheet shows $300 million in debt, $50 million in preferred stock, and $250 million in total common equity. Shi faces a 40% tax rate and the following data: rd _ 6%, rps _ 5.8%, and rs _ 12%. If Shi has a target capital structure of 30% debt, 5% preferred stock, and 65% common stock, what is Shi's WACC?…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Per calculation, Torrington’s stand-alone valuation is 192.789 million dollars (see Exhibit X), with the assumption that NWC equals 13.5% of sales. All of the numbers in this Exhibit are from the attachments of Timken case. EBIT, capital expenditure, net sales, and depreciation expense are from Exhibit 5 of the Timken case. Tax rate is calculated based on Timken Corporate Income Statements from Exhibit 1 of the Timken case. For the WACC calculation, cost of equity is calculated the assumption of a risk premium of 6.5%, since the market premium decreased over time from 7.1% to 4.7% and it is reasonable to assume that the market premium would be close to 6% by 2002. Risk free rate and cost of debt is from Exhibit 9 of the Timken case. With the assumption that Torrington and Timken are similar to each other, beta is drawn from Exhibit 8 of the Timken case. Then, the weights of equity and debt are…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (b) Use the WACC method to calculate the value of the company under the current capital structure.…

    • 1636 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3) Drawing on the financial ratios in case Exhibit 6, how much debt could Deluxe borrow at each rating level? What capitalization ratios would result from the borrowings implied by each rating…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dixon Case

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The WACC for Collinsville, according to our estimations, came up to about 16.22% (Exhibit I). We took the average of the unlevered betas of comparable companies, 0.91, and relevered it according to Dixon’s target capital structure. Dixon’s 5-year historical debt ratio was 27.5%, but this approach would not be reliable due to its steep downturn debt ratio from 51% in 1975 to 6% in 1979. Thus, we thought that the best estimate of the target debt ratio is 15% for calculation of the WACC.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Wrigley Case Study

    • 2282 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The purpose of this case study revolves around how should they use a $3 billion debt issue to restructure its capital that would add the most value for the shareholders of Wrigley. The decision of how to use the debt will impact the firm’s stock price, cost of capital, debt coverage, earnings per share and voting control. The impact of these changes from the capital restructuring should be analysed to confirm that they are improving the value of the company and that they align with the company’s goals and strategic direction.…

    • 2282 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blaine’s Case

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6) Suppose that Mr. Dubinski has obtained from Blaine’s banker the quotes below for default spreads over 10-year Treasury bonds. Note that these differ from the more general corporate bond yields in case Exhibit 4. What do these quotes imply about BKI’s cost of debt at the various debt levels and credit ratings? Compute BKI’s weighted average cost of capital at each of the indicated debt levels. What do your calculations imply about Blaine’s optimal capital structure? Based on these calculations, how many shares should Blain purchase and at what…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The current WACC of Wrigley is 10.9%. Since it is all equity firm the WACC is same as cost of equity. Raising $3billion debt for repurchase of stock or dividend would change the capital structure of the firm. The raised debt, because of the debt tax shield under good credit ratings, would reduce WACC and hence increase value of the firm. But in our case, the WACC after including the debt structure almost remains the same (10.9 to 10.91). The reason of this change is the increase in Beta due to re-levering at new debt level, which consequently brings the beta up to the same level at relevant debt ratios. Hence although re-levering shows no effect on value of the firm, the EPS rises and the stock price rises due to the repurchase. A possible explanation for this would be the decreasing financial…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. What is the weighted average cost of capital for Marriot Corporation? Briefly outline the key assumptions that you made in computing the WACC. 2. What is the cost of capital for the lodging and restaurant divisions of Marriot Corporation? Briefly outline the key assumptions that you made in computing the cost of capital and outline any limitations that are presented by your analysis. 3. If Marriot uses a single company-wide cost of capital for evaluating investment opportunities in each of its line of business, what do you think will happen to the company over time? 4. Briefly describe how each of the following events will likely impact Marriot’s cost of capital: (a) An increase in the long-term T-Bond rate by 2%. (b) Increased competition in the restaurant business. (c) A mild recession that causes companies to cut back on their overall travel and business expense budgets.…

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corporate Finance

    • 7798 Words
    • 32 Pages

    Table of content Executive summary 1.Introduction 4 1.1. Overview of Adelaide Brighton Limited 4 1.1.1. History 4 1.1.2. Industry 4 1.2. Major competitors 5 1.2.1.…

    • 7798 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To find Nike’s cost of debt, we used three different methods: the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) (Exhibit 7), the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) (Exhibit 5), and the Earnings Capitalization Model (ECM) (Exhibit 8). We decided that the CAPM gave us the most accurate estimate of Nike’s cost of debt, and we used that in arriving at our before-tax cost of debt of 7.173% and our final after-tax cost of debt of 4.447% (Exhibit 6). To find our WACC, we used the market value of equity and debt to determine our weights of equity and debt. Our weight of equity is 89.947% and our weight of debt is 10.053%. Using the above numbers, we calculated a WACC of 7.338% (Exhibit 9).…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marriott Case Hbs

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages

    βE Levered can be found in Exhibit 3 for the current debt load. Using the current leverage ratio (Step 3), we calculate the unlevered βE.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The cost-of-capital was computed both divisionally and overall for the company. It required using the formula WACC = (1-t_)RD(D/V) + RE(E/V). _D and E are the market values of the debt and equity respectively and V (market value) = D+E. RD and RE are the pretax cost of debt and cost of equity respectively and t is the corporate tax…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Finance Capstone

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In June 2002, Blanka Dobrynin, managing director of an active hedge fund, was considering the possible gains from increasing a $3billion debt capitalization of the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company. It is your task to critically analyse and report whether Wrigley should pursue this recapitalization proposal. This will require you to critically assess the following:…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays