Preview

Why Is Medication Safety Important

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
994 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Is Medication Safety Important
Medication Safety
Introduction
When an individual is sick or injured and visits a hospital, medication plays an important role in their recovery. Nurses play a vital role in the administration of medication in the clinical setting and surprisingly there are many errors that occur that could result in more complications or even death. On average hospitalized patients experience one medication error per day (Xu, et al, 2014, p. 286). There are many reasons as to why errors occur but there are also many different ways to prevent those errors from happening. It takes a lot of knowledge and focus to ensure errors are kept at a minimum to none. Through extensive research, there are several procedures that need to be taken to ensure the safe keep of each patient. With knowledge and practice with equipment, policies, and practices nurses are able to decrease medication errors.
Nurses Involvement
Providers are the individuals who prescribe medication. There are many different ways that providers are able to order medication; through a computerized software, through
…show more content…
Computerized orders allow the opportunity for providers to send prescriptions to a nurse more quickly and efficiently versus other methods. The electronic medical system allows nurses to retrieve essential information about medications that they may need regarding certain medications to ensure that there are no contradictions with allergies, diagnosis, or anything that may lead to a medication error (Athanasakis, 2012, p. 778). One system that improves medication safety is automated dispensing cabinets (ADCs) by reducing medication administration errors (Oldland, et al., 2015). A pharmacy technician checks all of the medications ensuring that the medications are in the right location along with the right dose which aids nurses while administrating medication (Oldland, et al.,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Nut1 Task 2

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Electronic medication administration records (MAR) are useful in displaying medications due at specific times. Not only is it possible to sort the medications due at one time, the MAR will also alert the nurse to potential drug interactions. Late medications will be displayed in red to be easily seen. If bar coding is implemented, medication errors can be reduced by a range of 60%-97% (Hunter, 2011).…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some of the processes or policies that are implemented to ensure patient safety are using a complete quality assurance procedure to ensure medication is accurate and safe before providing it to the patient. All prescriptions that is received by the pharmacy must go through a lot of verification to make sure it for one a legitimate prescription and to ensure there are no medication errors, before dispensing back to patient. When dealing with filling medication a system must be put in place to prevent errors from according with systems put in place there could be errors that could have been avoided. To ensure medication errors are avoid some systems that are put into place is provided extensive quality training to all pharmacy employees, having…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Asepden, P., Wolcott, J., Palugod,R. Bastien, T. (2006) Preventing Medication Errors. Retrieved December 1, 2012 from http://www.iom.edu/~/media/Files/Report%20Files/2006/Preventing-Medication-Errors-Quality-Chasm-Series/medicationerrorsnew.pdf…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ARTICLE CRITIQUE

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The study aims were to evaluate the impact of electronic medication administration record implementation on medication administration efficiency and occurrence of medication errors as well as to identify the predictors of medication administration efficiency in an acute care setting. A prospective, observational study utilizing time-and-motion technique was conducted before and after electronic medication administration record implementation in November 2011. A total of 156 cases of medication administration activities (78 pre- and 78 post-electronic medication administration record) involving 38 nurses were observed at the point of care. A separate retrospective review of the hospital Midas+ medication error database was also performed to collect the rates and origin of medication errors for 6 months before and after electronic medication administration record implementation. The mean medication administration time actually increased from 11.3 to 14.4 minutes post-electronic medication administration record (P =.039). In a multivariate analysis, electronic medication administration record was not a predictor of medication administration time, but the distractions/interruptions…

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kelly, William N. "Medication Errors." Professional Safety 49: 35. Academic Search Elite. EBSCO. Assiniboine Community College. 22 July 2004 .…

    • 1997 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bar Code Medication Error

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Errors made while administering medications are one of the most common patient safety, health care errors reported. It is estimated that 7,000 hospitals deaths yearly are attributed to medication administration errors, and each error can cost a health care organization over $8000 per occurrence. (Anderson & Townsend, 2015. p.18). Nurses spend a significant amount of time managing, preparing, and administering medications. Nurses can spend up to forty percent of their day, involved in tasks that center around medication administration (Bourbonnais & Caswell, 2014). Over the past few years, there has been an incredible amount of new technology introduced in health care that affect medication administration. Electronic health records, computerized order entry, smart pumps, and bar-code medication charting all add complexity to the task of medication administration. Bar-code medication administration (BCMA) is one safety measure that can be implemented that can reduce medication administration safety errors and adverse…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bcma

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Medication errors are among the most significant cause of patient injury in all types of medical errors (Johnson, Carlson, Tucker, & Willette, n.d). In the nursing profession, medication administration errors occur 34% of the time, second only to physician ordering errors (Gooder, 2011). The introduction of information technology, such as the Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA), offers new opportunities for reducing medication administration errors. BCMA was developed by the Veteran’s Affairs Medical Center in 1998 to help improve the documentation of medication administration, decrease medication errors and provide an accountability date profile (Johnson et al., n.d).…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Prescribing in practice

    • 2261 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The focus on prescribing within nursing profession was first brought into discussion by Royal College of Nursing (RCN) in 1980 but has proven to be cornerstone after was part of the government agenda as a result of Cumberlege report in 1996.This report outlined the need for nurse to become a prescriber especially in community settings to provide clients with better care, safe and practical access to medication (Nuttal, 2008). Furthermore “The Medicinal Product Prescribing Act “1992 outlined changes in circumstances including nurses as prescribers, followed by recommendations made by Crown Reports1999 that suggest that health visitors (HV)) should be authorised to prescribe from a limited list, identified as the nurse prescriber’s formulary (NPF). (DH,2004).…

    • 2261 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    medication errors

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This article explains in great detail the errors that many pharmacists make that contribute to the medication errors in and emergency department. The leading cause of pharmacists errors are in the charting that is done prior to dispersing medication. This article shares the enormous information in regards to the ways that pharmacists could do their job differently in order to keep the number of medication errors down.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s nursing world, more is expected from a nurse than following doctor’s orders, administering medications and starting IVs. The nurse must be able to make critical decisions about a patient’s care, to question the doctor if orders seem inappropriate and educate a patient and a family. These skills take an education that is broad based, one that includes critical thinking and exposure to many different people, thought processes, and culture and societal norms. Nurses are prepared in two different educational backgrounds, the baccalaureate degree level of nursing and the associate-degree level of nursing. ADN and BSN graduates are both required to take and pass the NCLEX licensing exam before they can practice as a nurse. Even though both degrees train students to perform the same duties as a nurse there are some differences between the two programs. Nursing organizations recommend that nursing candidates get a four-year Bachelor of Science degree. According to The Future of Nursing, “Nurses must be prepared to meet diverse patients; needs; function as leaders; and advance science that benefits patients and capacity of health professionals to deliver safe, quality patient-centered care.”…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each year in the United States there are just over 450,000 reported medication errors, they are the sixth leading cause of death, as well as costing the health care industry roughly 3.8 billion dollars (Flanders & Clark, 2010). QSEN’s published mission statement is to, “Address the challenge of preparing future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare systems within which they work.” (2016). QSEN has seen the devastating effects that medication errors have had on the nursing profession and are continuously publishing refined guidance and evidence based best practices to better prevent…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Safe Medication Error

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As a result of the literature and analysis, I learned that safe medication administration is one of the most important skills that a nurse can have. If a medication error occurs, it can have many ethical, social, economic and safety ramifications. The research presented has also allowed me to see that medication errors are more likely to occur in certain situations, such as a hectic and distracting workplace. The literature suggests that I should do the best that I can to avoid such situations by finding a quiet space and taking my time to attentively go over the required medications to prevent error.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Medication Error Essay

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to their research, 526,186 incidents occurred, with 16% of the incidents causing patient harm and 0.95% resulting in serious harm or death (Cousins et al. 2012). A U.S. study by the Institute of Medicine found that medication errors cause harm to approximately 1.5 million people and kill several thousand each year in the U.S. (Diamond, 2006). While not Canadian statistics, these values are a demonstration of the seriousness of drug errors. Medication errors can lead the patient and their family to become increasingly worried about the safety of their loved ones and about the quality of care they are receiving (Kim & Bates, 2012). The adverse effects of the drug could also result in a prolonged hospital visit, leading to further isolation from the patient’s normal routine and social life. In addition, the nurse who administered the medication would also face several social issues. Often a nurse who makes a medication error faces increased scrutiny from their peers; if the mistake is severe enough the nurse could face disciplinary action such as a suspension of their nursing license. This…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medication Error

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A nurse should always do her own double checks to make sure they have all five rights; right patient, right time, right frequency, right dose, and right route. It is possible that an order shows up that was put in wrong by the doctor or pharmacist but still checks out when scanned. A recently published journal called Nurses’ Preceptions of Causes of Medication Errors and Barriers to Reporting did a study that showed that 30.4 % of nurses though the cause of medication error were due to physician prescribing the wrong dose, or about 28% though the physician writing was illegible which caused the med error, this was out of 983 registered nurses (Ulanimo, V., O’Leary-Kelley, C., & Connolly, P., 2007), which is why a nurses double check is so critical. On the other hand, the nurse may have to override the system as well. As Lindsey Getz put it “nurses may occasionally need to rely on their clinical judgment to override what the computer says.” (Getz, 2010). The doctor could have changed the order or asked that the patient got a double dose, etc. So in a way having to override the system has made nurses feel like patient care time is being decreased because of the extra steps in having to override the system. Getz reports that “the trade-off is patient safety, and there’s no nurse out there that doesn’t value that” (Getz, 2010). Therefore,…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    c) Depending on local policy and the agreement between the G.P., pharmacy and the care setting, the prescription will either be directly forwarded to the contracted pharmacist for dispensing, or it will be returned to the care setting from where it will be taken to the pharmacist.…

    • 2626 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays