* May result from poor knowledge about contraception or the fertility cycle or failure with contraception methods…
The Material genetic infection is the prime risk factor for preterm birth. And, on the other side, maternal age, addiction to smoking, substance abuse, PTD observations, hypertension and diabetes these are also the major factors which are affecting.…
Alcohol and smoking can affect children during pregnancy because it can affect their mental and physical development…
2) Stillbirth: Women who smoke during pregnancy increase the chances of the death of their babies during pregnancy itself.…
1. According to the pedigree, is Huntington’s disease inherited as a dominant or as a recessive trait? Explain how you made your conclusion using evidence from the pedigree and the principles of genetics.…
The mother’s health is one of these factors. If the mother has a healthy pregnancy and takes folic acid then the baby will be more likely to be born healthy and develop in order to meet their milestones in the first year of life. If a mother chooses to smoke, drink or take drugs during her pregnancy then the baby may develop learning difficulties and they can be born prematurely or with a low birth weight which will affect their development throughout their life. “Women who smoke cigarettes during their pregnancy are at a higher risk of delivering their baby prematurely which means before 38 weeks of pregnancy. Also, women who smoke are at risk of placenta abruption, where the placenta actually peels away before delivery. All of these factors could contribute to giving birth to a premature baby. Premature babies are sadly at risk for many complications like breathing difficulties, digestive problems and low immune system function, as they are not fully developed when they are born.”…
Alcohol has an impact on the whole family. Drinking alcohol while pregnant can create health issues for the developing baby including growth complications, learning and behaviour problems, birth defects and problems interacting or feeding when just born. While pregnant the mother should not consume any…
A healthy prenatal environment is a key factor for a fetus in the womb. Alcohol, caffeine, tobacco, and drugs are just some of the dangerous teratogens that can affect the soon to be born baby. However, alcohol can be one of the most hazardous teratogens to a fetus. Prenatal alcohol exposure may cause Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), childhood depressive symptoms, lowered IQ and much more. Prenatal alcohol exposure may cause irreversible damages to a child.…
How many drinks are appropriate for a woman that is trying to conceive? Most would answer none. The consumption of alcohol can lead to various problems during and after pregnancy. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is a condition which leads to various irreversible problems; it is considered to be poisonous because it causes great damage before conception, and most importantly, the developing embryo. The effect on the fetus varies; some are more affected than others. When the alcohol enters the body of a pregnant mother, it enters her bloodstream which travels pass the placenta to the fetus. It takes a significant amount of time for the fetus to absorb the alcohol—therefore, when a pregnant woman drinks heavily, the developing tissues and organs…
depending upon the amount of alcohol you consume, the risk of miscarriage and birth defects vary. A small to moderate amount (2-4 drinks frequently) can lead to “Fetal Alcohol Effect,” which increases the risk of miscarriage, developmental delay, and hyperactivity in the child. Heavy use of alcohol (5-6 drinks frequently) can lead to “Fetal Alcohol Syndrome,” where the risk of miscarriage is increased even more, and the baby has a small head size, facial abnormalities such as small eyes and nose, small nails, ear abnormalities, heart defects, learning difficulties, behavioral problems, and mental retardation.…
Alcohol is considered to be the leading problem of developmental disabilities and birth defects in the United States. There is a difference between heavy drinking during pregnancy and a few glasses of red wine throughout the entire pregnancy. Fetal alcohol syndrome or FAS is caused from heavy drinking. Another type of fetal disease is fetal alcohol spectrum disorders or FASD. This type of disease involves many different types of learning, behavioral, and physical problems. Fetal alcohol syndrome just happens to be the severe type of them all.…
The scientist discovered Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in some children whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy before 30 years. At that time, they created FAS about alcohol's effects on the fetus. (NIAAA, 2000). Fortunately, these days with advances in medicine, scientists discover many things having an effect on the fetal development. Many women feel that drinking alcohol during pregnancy is not a big deal. But, depending on some research, it is not only a big deal but a serious problem that will affect the fetus and will cause FAS to be in fetus.…
Teens who drink are more likely to engage in sexual activities that can lead to pregnancy. “…a lower drinking age was associated with a statistically higher risk of unintended pregnancy, and largely as a result, worse infant health” (Watson np). Alcohol abuse, while pregnant, can cause serious birth defects that can harm both the infant and the mother. When you drink, you can perceive your surroundings as something they are not which can allow you to become unaware of what is truly going on. Some individuals may even fall unconscious as a result of…
Birth defects, or congenital malformations, are the faulty formation of structures or body parts present at birth. Sporadic, hereditary, or acquired defects may be immediately observed or may become manifest later in life; they may be visible on the body surface or present internally. Birth defects may be life threatening and require surgical correction, or they may interfere with function or appearance. It is estimated that about 3% of all children are born with major defects; minor defects or variations are estimated to occur in 10% to 15% of births. Malformations may be single or multiple.…
The finding of another possible cause stemmed from the observation that children of women who smoked during pregnancy are more…