Preview

Why Did the Americans Fight in Vietnam?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
548 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Did the Americans Fight in Vietnam?
They got involved in Vietnam because they wanted to stop the spread of communism (domino theory) and after France left Vietnam the US felt they needed to take matters into their own hands when communist rebels had overthrown Frances control of Vietnam. The leaders of the USA feared that communist governments would gain control of Vietnam and that would lead to nation after nation falling for communism. President Truman agreed to help France against the Communist Vietnamese; America decided to send out money to help the French fight against the Vietnamese in a full scale war. The USA shared a view with France that the Minh was a plot by the communists. The USA prevented elections taking place in Vietnam because they thought the communists would win in 1954. The USA began to support Diem; Diem set up South Vietnam. They backed Diem because he was fiercely anti-communist. The USA supported Diem’s regime with around $1.6 billion in the early 1950s, this was a sign of political and financial involvement from the USA.
After fighting a war to gain independence from France when, French forces withdrew, Vietnamese Communists gained control of North Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh was the leader of the North Vietnamese Communists. South Vietnam had a non-Communist government. This government was weak. But the United States supported it in order to keep the Communists from taking control of all of Vietnam.
At first, the United States supported South Vietnam with only money and military advisers. The number of advisers in Vietnam jumped from 800 to nearly 17,000 during the early 1960s while John F. Kennedy was U.S. president. In 1964, U.S. president Lyndon B. Johnson reported that North Vietnam had attacked U.S. Navy ships along Vietnam's coast. Nearly 80,000 U.S. troops were in South Vietnam by the end of 1965. . The United States conducted a brutal air war against North Vietnam. In one year, the air force flew 150,000 bombing missions. By 1967, the United States had dropped more

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In 1963, the US supported a military coup, which murdered Diem and put a military government in South Vietnam.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    My Lai Massacre Essay

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From 1959-1975, America was involved in a prolonged conflict to prevent the spread of communism. Opposing forces were attempting to unify Vietnam under a communist government. In 1954, at the Geneva conference, Vietnam was divided at the 17th parallel, splitting the country into communist…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    North Vietnam was strongly supported by the communist power houses; Peoples Republic of China and the Soviet Union, which despised America because of it “corrupted Imperialist nation”. South Vietnam was supported by France and finically aided by the United States through Eisenhower’s presidency. By early 1954, America’s aid accounted for the lions-share of the French war effort.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The outbreak of the Vietnam War was due to the retaliation of South Vietnam, Australia and America against North Vietnam and the Communist regime. However, Australia’s involvement in the Vietnam War was not necessary as the justifications behind sending Australian troops to Vietnam were not suitable enough. The reasons behind the unnecessary deployment of the Australian troops were the alliances between the members and protected nations, the Domino effect and the assumption of the Vietnam War being the next WW3.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The war in Vietnam was a conflict that started in the 1950s and ended in the early 1970s. During this time period, the United States became increasingly involved in Vietnamese political, economic and military affairs. There were a combination of reasons as to why the United States became more involved, the most important of which in my opinion were the Domino Theory and the growing influence of the National Liberation Front (NFL).…

    • 1547 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    US involvement in the Vietnam War began in the early 1950’s a reaction to the communist victory in China .Washington decided to aid to the French to help defeat Ho Chi Minh’s communist let nationalist forces.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the course of the Vietnam War, there have been many different factors why the USA became increasingly involved. One reason included how they believed it would be a ‘simple’ war to fight and for that reason, they would have the ability to easily win plus the war would not continue on for too long. Additionally they desired to contain communism as they believed they might be capable to stop the growth of communism within Asia. In order to help retain communism, they believed in the ‘domino theory’.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The United States entered the war to stop the spread of Communism in Southeast Asia. American leaders feared that Communist forces would gain control of Vietnam. After that, nation after nation might fall to Communism. Communism is a political and economic system that the United States strongly opposed. Vietnam had been split in half in 1954, after fighting a war to gain independence from France. When French forces withdrew, Vietnamese Communists gained control of North Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh was the leader of the North Vietnamese Communists. South Vietnam had a non-Communist government. This government was believed to be weak but the United States supported it in order to keep the Communists from taking control of all of Vietnam thus preventing the alleged domino effect.…

    • 303 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War Portfolio

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1961, South Vietnam signed a military and economic deal with the United States that allowed the United States to send troops to Vietnam. This formed the U.S Military Assistance Command. With the United States being unsatisfied with the corruption of Diem’s government that the United States accidently funded, Diem was then assassinated. When a leader was finally established in South Vietnam, the United States military aid increased. Especially because the U.S Senate passed the Tonkin Gulf Resolution that was proposed by Lyndon B. Johnson. In 1965 the United States used air raids on North Vietnam and communist areas in South Vietnam. North Vietnam was being aided by the Soviet Union and other communist countries. The United States military aid then was enlarged along with more massive…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conflict revolved around Ho Chi Minh and the French. During World War II, Japan invaded Vietnam. In response, the U.S. supported Vietnam as they now shared a common enemy. Ho Chi Minh had an agreement with Franklin D. Roosevelt. They agreed that after the war the U.S. would support Indo-China’s independence from France.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The area of Indochina, present-day Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, was taken away from France during the World War II and afterwards, they tried to get it back. France lured the U.S. into paying 80% of the costs used to fight Ho Chi Minh and Communist North Vietnam by the end of the French-Indochina War. Author Gini Holland said, "This ‘paying the costs ' committed the United States financially, although not yet militarily, to the region" (Holland 41). So, when Vietnam was into their civil war, the U.S. felt the need to help South Vietnam. In addition to fighting Communism, the American soldiers faced the very devoted and hostile Vietcong, the pro-Communist guerilla force of South Vietnam.…

    • 2093 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War Research Paper

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The United States supported Diem and wanted him to win the election. The Vietnam War began as a result of North Vietnam and the Viet Cong wanting all of Vietnam to be communist. The United States was worried that he would make the entire Southeast Asia communist. The U.S. was worried that Ho Cho Minh would win the election (Benoit 9). In order to stop…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One of the biggest reasons for going to aid South Vietnam was President Truman’s “containment” policy in 1947, “ ‘I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures… I am confident that the Congress will face these responsibilities squarely’ ” (Goldman). In other words, the United States would supply any necessary materials or funds to any nation under the pressure of another totalitarian…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    American History

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Following World War II country after country in Eastern Europe had fallen under Communist rule, as had China, and the trend was spreading to other nations in Latin America, Africa and Asia as well. The US felt that it was losing the Cold War, and needed to "contain" Communism” Goldfield (2010). “It was against this backdrop, then, that the first military advisors were sent to help the French battle the Communists of Northern Vietnam in 1950. (That same year the Korean War began, pitting Communist North Korean and Chinese forces against the US and its U.N. allies)” Goldfield (2010). The France was fighting in Vietnam to keep control of their colonial power. They were not worried about communism.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the Vietnam War Era

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States began involvement in 1955, although never declaring war. The South Vietnamese leader, Ngo Diem was a strong opponent against communism, although his regime lacked cohesiveness, organization, resources, and trust among its members to efficiently ward off the looming threat of the North Vietnamese Army. The United States recognized the sovereignty of South Vietnam, but not all other nations did. Both China and Russia supported the North Vietnamese with weapons and other wartime help. The United States began to aid the South Vietnamese, although they took a backseat to the American troops, training, and weapons that were provided. The “domino theory” kept the American’s belief that if South Vietnam were not protected from falling into the hands of the northern communist state, then surely surrounding countries like Laos, Cambodia,…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays