Preview

Who Was to Blame for the Cold War?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1044 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Who Was to Blame for the Cold War?
The Cold War is the name that is given to the relationship between the USSR and the USA after World War II. It was essentially an ideological struggle between the USSR and the USA. Both the sides were trying to impose their political model as the dominant global one. For over 40 years (1945-1989) the USSR was in constant conflict with the USA, but it was a conflict that never ended up as open warfare. It stayed as a “Cold War” as both sides were trying to destroy each other through economic and political actions as well as propaganda and acts of espionage.
There was tension after World War II between the USA and the USSR because both the sides were trying to impose their political model as the dominant global one. Much of the growing tension of the 1940s was a result of a pattern of ‘action and reaction’ of how one country did something and the other reacted in its own way and responded to it. This resulted in the Cold War between the USA and the USSR.
In this essay I will be considering three possible scenarios of who was to blame for the Cold War; the USA, the USSR or both. There are three historical views on this topic, the Revisionist view which blamed the Americans, the Traditionalist view which blamed the Russians and the Post- Revisionist view which blamed both sides.
The Revisionist view on the Cold war was that American policies, and the desire to spread Capitalism around the globe, caused the Cold War. They thought that the USA was to blame and effectively started the tension, as after Roosevelt’s death in 1945, Harry Truman took over and did not have good terms with Stalin. . He didn’t realize how much Russia had been through in World War II. By this time, America had developed the Atomic Bomb. They refused to share the nuclear technology with the USSR. The USA had used it twice on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which made the USSR feel like the USA was making a point that they were in control and that they were threatening the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The Cold War was a war not fought directly but indirectly between the US and the USSR. The United States economy had boosted up during World War II and it was continuing to grow after and would continue for many years. There were enough jobs for almost all Americans and they were all living almost comfortably. When the Second World War was over the United States rose as the most “powerful country in the world” [1]. They were also the only ones to have the atomic bomb. After a few years of being the only country with this power the Soviet Union created and tested an atomic bomb. After that moment it became a race of which country could create the most for protection and intimidation. As an American citizen this is when the Cold War started, with the successful test of the atomic bomb in USSR and uneasiness at its highest.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War took place between the USA and the USSR. Many arguments had to do with capitalism vs. communism. Both were longing to have expansion and most importantly power. They had no trust between each other, but they both had advantages in case the war became violent. The USSR had a vast army, while the USA had an atomic bomb (TheHistoryLearningSite 1-2).…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War took off after the end of the Second World War when the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as the two global dominant superpowers each grasping ideologies that were dichotomous from each other. This adverse relationship continued for half a century and the clash of two distinct and differing political ideologies of communism and capitalism saw no clear conclusion or victory for either side. The tense atmosphere resonated not only in the United States and the Soviet Union, but also around the world and into space. For most of the fifty years of the cold war, the ideological struggle and the many indirect physical conflicts between the West and the Soviet Union were in a deadlock with no visible success of either side. However,…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War was a hostile rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted for 45 years. This war began at the end of World War II with the collapse of the Soviet Union. This war is described as “a war of words and ideas”. The United States and the Soviet Union clashed over their political and economic differences. The United States approved of a democratic government and capitalistic economy while the Soviet Union approved of a communist state.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Cold War was a potential nuclear war fought between the Soviet Union and the United States. The president, when asked about the Soviet Union in interviews would refer to them as the “evil…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During the time of World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together being allies against the Axis powers. However they had a tense bond, Americans were aware of Joseph Stalin’s communism and were concerned about his possible motives to completely rule as he does his own country. As for the Soviets, they resented that the Americans did not treat the USSR as a legitimate part of the international community. The Cold War was the name given to the relationship of the USSR and the United States that built after World War II. The Cold War existed in order to dominate international affairs for decades, however many crises occurred such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Berlin Wall being created. For many of the people,…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Cold War Dbq

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Cold War was a “global; power struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted from 1945 to 1991” (textbook page 511). In 1945 the United States and the Soviet Union defeated Germany in World War Two. After the war was over, both wanted to be the leader of the world. The two countries remained allies with each other until communism began to spread in Europe. The spread of communism caused Americans to fear communism which lead to problems that affected the United States domestic policy and their society. The Cold War affected the US educationally,…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War is a global political, economical and ideological confrontation between the Soviet Union and the US, which lasted from 1945 to 1980. Centralized and autocratically governmented Russia contrasted with the democratic United States which wanted to share with the rest of the world its liberty and equality conception. Since both parties were eager to avoid open conflict, the war was conducted with the help of economic competition, political and military threats, intelligence and subversions.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Cold War happened between the years of 1945 and 1991, it was a time of military, political, and economic tension between the Soviet Union and the United States. Just after the second World War had ended, complications came up around the area of international power, who would gain more power and who would lose power. The main thing the Soviet Union attempted to do during this shifting of power was they tried to gain more territory in order to solidify their spot as a world wide power, while the United States attempted to limit the territory gained by the Soviet Union. The multitude of ideological differences separated the two countries as well, especially in the years coming after the second World War, during that time the American government…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Cold War was a period of military and political tension from the year of 1947, until 1991. The first part of the Cold War began a couple of years after the end of World War II, and the United states started to challenge the power of the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union imagined the United States would use their military strength to defend themselves, but with their strong military resources, the United States made it clear that they could not only use their power to defend themselves, but they could also use it to attack. The Cold War was a battle between the United States and the Soviet Union; a fight over capitalism and communism. Although there was not just one contributing factor to the end of the Cold War, the actions of the United States…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Between 1941 and 1949, the Soviet Union and the United States, capitalists and communists had a major disagreement about political affairs. From the Red Scare, to the Bolsheviks Revolution, communism fright has spread around the US. The United States wanted to spread capitalism and decrease communism, while the Soviet Union wanted the opposite. Both sides used several methods and/or tactics to stop the spread of the opposite political view. These methods used by the United States and Soviet Union increased tension and suspicion between the two countries. Creations and arrangements of many conferences and actions taken by either side led to the Russian and American alliance to be broken and suspicion and tension led to a long lasting Cold War.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Containment

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Coming out of a post-World War II the relationship and tensions between America and the Soviet Union lasted for most of the second half of the twentieth century. This so-called war, heightened suspicions, creating a series of international events that brought the world’s two superpowers down to the brink of destruction.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cold War

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Cold War was a five year war against the Soviet Union and the United States. These two Communist and Democratic countries had very different views and ways of ruling their citizens. One feared of expansion, the other feared of the opposing differences. However, they both agreed on keeping the war at a minimum by agreeing to not allow weapons of mass destruction to come into the war. Hint to the term "Cold War." Although there was not necessarily actual weapons being used during the war, both superpowers were however developing technology and using their nuclear power to build as many weapons as possible (Document 7). Some of the major causes of the Cold War were the creations of the Iron Curtain, Marshall Plan, and NATO, in which the United States tried to contain Communism.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War was caused by the United States. The Cold War was a series of battles in Russia during the 1940’s fought between the U.S and Russia. The U.S caused the war because they didn’t share information about the atom bomb with anyone and that scared Russia causing them to go to war with them. Another reason why the U.S caused the war was because they tried to turn the buffer states around Russia to a Democracy and Stalin really opposed that and was very angered. The last reason why the U.S caused the cold war was because they kept on trying to interfere with Russia and they tried to make Russia a democracy by bribing them with money after their economy was declining.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Was the Cold War Inevitable

    • 2933 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The orthodox view of the Cold War elucidates its inevitability due to the great ideological differences that existed between the Soviet Union and United States. On the other hand, the revisionists argued that it happened due to the actions that Soviets took and the consequential responses made by the United States as a result of their inflexible, single-sided interpretations of Soviet action. Yet, even with the backdrop of the early Bolshevik conflict in 1918 as well as the great ideological gulf between the Soviet Union and United states, the cold war could have been avoided in its initial stages under President Roosevelt. However, what really determined it was the series of events that occurred after Roosevelt was succeeded by Truman. The inevitability of the Cold War, at its roots, was due to Soviet aggression and attitudes felt by the United States which was exacerbated from the post war climate of the time. To be precise, it was a combination of the subsequent events that followed Truman’s accession that sealed the unavoidability of the Cold War. American diplomatic policies were dictated by their fears of communism as well as opportunities that arise from modern warfare which aided in the evolution of American foreign policies. In the end, the Cold War was inevitable as a result of the conflict of interest between nations, whether it be the ideological gulf between communism and capitalism or the determining the political future of Eastern Europe, which was ultimately fuelled by the unstable post World War II environment.…

    • 2933 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays