Botulism is a serious but rare infection that is caused by a bacterial poison (toxin). It usually affects babies who are 6 months of age or younger.
What are the causes?
This condition is caused by a toxin that is produced by the Clostridium botulinum bacteria. The toxin develops when a baby swallows (ingests) these bacteria, which then settle in the gut and grow. These bacteria often come from dust and soil.
What increases the risk?
This condition is more likely to develop in infants who:
Are 6 months of age or younger.
Are exposed to soil or dust in the air.
Have eaten honey.
What are the signs or symptoms?
Symptoms and their severity depend on the amount of toxin ingested. Symptoms of this condition may include:
A weak cry.