Preview

What Challenges And Opportunities Do The

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2404 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Challenges And Opportunities Do The
What challenges and opportunities do the key changes in demographic diversity in the labour market over the last fifty years provide organisations with? What broad approaches and strategies can organisations apply to minimise the challenges and maximise the opportunities?

Name:WENLU YANG
Tutor: AGENIESZKA
Course:Managing Equality and Diversity
Pin number:P12008122
Date:6th

1.0 Introduction
1 The last fifty years has witnessed significant changes in demographic diversity in the labour market, especially the rapid development of the population aging. Population aging is the objective law of social development which has become a universal phenomenon and also has aroused extensive attention. More importantly, an ageing population means an ageing workforce. Labor shortages and deferred retirement policy will force employers draw from an expanding pool of elder people. Undoubtedly, aging workforce has a great influence on the enterprises positively and negatively. Thus there is a profound and practical significance for organisations to attach great importance to the changes of population aging in the labour market. Whether the organisations have taken full advantage of approaches and strategies and adopted appropriate measures to prepare for the impact of demographic change on the labour market became an important factor of determining enterprise 's success or failure.

This essay will first analyze the challenges and opportunities presented by the changes of population ageing in demographic diversity in the labour market over the last fifty years for enterprises and will then go on to consider the broad approaches and strategies that can make sure organisations to grasp the opportunities and meet the challenges.

2.0 Main body
2.1 Key changes in demographic diversity in the labour market
1 Over the past 50 years, the most visible change in demographic diversity in the labour market is that the labour force is ageing.The ageing population grew



References: Gill, K and Anne-marie, G.(2010).The Dynamics of Managing Diversity; A Critical Approach, 3rd Edition, Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, pp. 35. .(2012).Mind the gap, warns CIPD: ageing workforce will be essential to meet employment deficit and avoid organisations risking competitive edge, available from, http://www.cipd.co.uk/pressoffice/press-releases/ageing-workforce-essential080312.aspx, accessed 27 November 2013 Department for Work & Pensions .(2012). Workers Statistical Information Booklet: quarter 2, 2012, available from, https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/142752/employing-older-workers-case-studies.pdf, accessed 27 November 2013 Office for National Statistics.(2012).Older Workers in the Labour Market, 2012, available from, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/psp.420/abstract, accessed 27 November 2013 Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment.(2012). Workforce 2020, available from, http://www.dol.govt.nz/services/LMI/workforce2020/index.asp, accessed 28 November 2013 Moira, S.(2013). 2013/14 Annual Plan for British Columbia, available from, http://www.eia.gv.bc.ca/programs/epbc/docs/lmda-annual-report-2013-14.pdf, accessed 29 November 2013 Mirjana,R.(2013). An Aging Workforce: Employment Opportunities and Obstacles, available from, http://cadmusjournal.org/node/312, accessed 30 November 2013 Matt,C.(2013).Expect to work until you 're 70 because ageing Britain is 'running out of employees ',ministers warn,available from, http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2309293/Over-60s-retirement-ageing-Britain-running-workers-ministers-warn.html, accessed 1 December 2013

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Lockwood, N. (2003). The aging workforce. In Society for human resource management (p. 56). Retrieved from…

    • 1761 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I agree with the author when he talks says that workplaces need to resist the age-discrimination. I believe an older adult can work just as hard as a twenty-five year old, just like with gender and women being able to do the same things as men. I found it interesting that that the United States alone adds up over a hundred million older people who have the potential to live over 100 years old. This clearly shows that we need to prepare for older people to not retire as early as they usually do. Older adults should be able to have a job until they don’t want to work or can’t work.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    older workers

    • 2866 Words
    • 12 Pages

    In Australia the age for compulsory retirement was lifted in 2001 and then the Antidiscrimination Act was expanded to include age discrimination in 2004. Despite this fact there are many Australians continuing to retire early. Fiona Marsden’s storey Growth Industry: Releasing Mature Potential…

    • 2866 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Companies are becoming increasingly more interested in how to attract, retain and manage people from different generations in the workplace. Each generation has different expectations, values, communication styles and motivators (Crumpacker & Crumpacker, 2007). What interests an older employee might not be the same for a younger employee.…

    • 3591 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Encel, S 1999, ‘Age Discrimination in Employment in Australia’, Ageing International, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 69-84.…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967 was passed to protect workers of age 40 years or older from being fired because of their age and replaced with younger workers who presumably would receive lower salaries (p. 396). The federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act has been able to address particular issues concerning the aging population in ways that prohibit employers from discrimination against persons 40 years or older in hiring, discharge, compensation, terms, and conditions or privileges of employment. It too prohibits discrimination regarding benefit programs and retirement plans. Additionally, the Age and Discrimination in Employment Act includes limiting, segregating, or…

    • 2060 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    While putting forward the principle-based argument that age discrimination of elderly work candidates is morally wrong, the paper discusses the consequences of hiring elderly and also common misperceptions of these consequences and of elder workers’ capabilities. Conflicting economical and social values are identified and discussed, affected interest groups are considered, and a possible solution - applying a tax allowance for companies that hire elder people – is presented and its effects on the different interest groups are considered in this report as well. Additionally, a hypothetical calculation model of what such a policy would cost to the government with explanations is included, and also benefits and costs to various stakeholders are looked upon. The few currently implemented government incentives to deal with this issue are reviewed, as well as possible alternative solutions apart from a tax allowance. Conclusions are given at the end, the main result being that there is a need for further state support to the elderly in the labour market, and a tax allowance being found to be the most suitable means for that in Latvia. The information used is mainly derived from published material in form of internet publications, relevant textbooks, and personal interviews with managers of companies and the elderly employees.…

    • 5333 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Withdrawn workers might feel underutilized; for instance, they have more to offer the organization than they're welcome to contribute or totally overpowered; difficulties are a long ways past their individual limit, or the assets accessible, to complete their occupation. More seasoned laborers give experience, yet they likewise pose challenges for organizations, including healthcare to a populace which will encounter four-and-half-times the same number of inabilities as more youthful specialists, creating flexible work routines and moving obligations far from physically requesting work. This is intensified in a worldwide workforce that which joins varying administration and work styles in light of individual societies. The challenge is to recognize the right employment parts, motivations and retraining open doors for every laborer while staying away from age-segregation hones. Technologies, for example, online networking are vital for selecting, however the challenge is to adjust these new systems to business…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The economy’s long-term shift toward knowledge-based jobs and away from physical labor is a force that might be increasing the rolls of older workers. Already, older employees with higher level of education seem to be playing a major role in the trend (Peterson). The problem is that companies are going to need to hire somebody young who has the same brain of a 64-year-old but is able to perform tasks more efficiently like a 24-year-old. “Health problems and workplace pressures such as cutbacks force many workers into retirement earlier than they expect. And employers that have a choice often prefer the young, viewing older workers as costly and resistant to new technologies” (Peterson). Soon, employers will not have a choice whether they want to hire an old, sophisticated employee or a young, energetic employee. “By 2003, 82% of baby boomers were in the labor force. In the last four years, that baby boomer retirement figure has jumped from 10% to 17%, while their labor force participation rate has just hit a 36-year low in 2014” (“Baby Boomers and Retirement”). A company must conclude whether it is worth their money and time to hire a retiree. The problem is that the retiree community in this country has little savings, so they feel the pressure to continue working. Consequently, this also means a fair amount of baby boomers will need to depend on others, such as the government or family to support them once they finish…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Diversity And Aging Paper

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This paper is about why we should focus on diversity and aging in our society. There are unlimited reasons to why we should focus on these important topics, because as of this assignment, our country is currently struggling with the economy; the Baby Boomer generation, our largest cohort, is reaching Social Security age; the fight over healthcare, AKA The Affordable Care Act, including access for affordable Prescriptions for the elderly; stresses on elder care; grandparents raising grandchildren, heightened stress on the sandwich generation; immigration and finally people living longer, just to name a few. For this assignment, our group will be…

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    A study published by an independent research centre(CREATE) in 2003 shows a more diverse workforce…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Traditional work patterns have changed rapidly. There is no longer an idea of a ‘job for life’; it just does not seem possible in today’s society. We learn new things everyday; we never stop learning no matter what our age. With this we are constantly trying to improve, whether it is being promoted, getting a job with higher income or simply pushing ourselves further. The idea of a ‘job for life’ is disappearing as many people who do have full time jobs, have been through periods of part-time, casual and contract employment first. As the Australian average age is growing, the trend is that people are sometimes forced to stay in the workforce longer to get more money, they often have no choice. It is shown that 10 percent of people over 70, were still in the workforce and not retired. People are unable to receive the pension until they are 65. This is done to try and keep them in the workforce.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the 20th century, the business world experienced issues related to the rise in productivity and affluence which led to older workers finding themselves at a disadvantage when it came to retaining jobs or regaining new ones after termination of their previous works. Therefore, there had to be a setting up of arbitrary age limits notwithstanding the potential for work performance in many workplaces. However, certain practices that would otherwise be considered desirable may work against older employees. The incidences of lack of employment especially long-term unemployment…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Patricia Sahertian directed a documentary called “Cut Back: Facing Ageism’. This documentary brings to our attention the real life daily issues that work seekers among us today are facing. This documentary interviews workers who are seeking jobs with an extraordinary amount of years of experience who are not being given work or are being replaced by a younger employee because they are not fit enough for the job. These people have gone for hundreds of interviews and are not being given work because they are too old. The older generation are starting to feel “useless”, “worthless” and “numb”. We live in an ageing population where older workers are able to work longer as they are able to keep up and they do have the knowledge and…

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Work development is influenced by several factors such as experiences, incentives and work environment. Today, ageism is very common in workplace which implies treating employees in a different and unequal manner because of their age. Some companies nowadays effectively seek elderly employees for their experiences, while others believe that bring new blood is essential to the progress of work. This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of employing both young and old workers.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays