Preview

Wellbeing And Mortality In Australia

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
296 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wellbeing And Mortality In Australia
The difference of wellbeing and mortality between Australian Indigenous and non-Indigenous is very significant. Since birth, the life expectation of Indigenous Australians are 10 years lower in male and 9.5 years in female than other Australians (ABC News, 2016). Moreover, there are some chronic diseases affecting this low mortality. According to Australian Institute Health and Welfare (2017), the common causes of Indigenous deaths for the period 2008–2012 are; Circulatory diseases (26%), cancer (20%), external causes (15%), endocrine, metabolic and nutritional disorders (9%), respiratory diseases (8%) and digestive diseases (6%) followed by other chronic diseases. Based on that fact, the cause of death of the Indigenous Australians are preventable

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mick Gooda, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner stated at a meeting in Brisbane, Australia that "it is an uncontested fact to say that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples do not have the same health outcomes as non-Indigenous Australians." (Gooda, 2010) There is significant evidence that shows that the Indigenous Australian communities are continuing to suffer of overall ill health, as they experience a lower level of access to primary health services. These services are made readily available for the general population of Australia, however not for the traditional owners of the land we live on. (AIHW, 2012) There is also evidence to demonstrate that Indigenous Australians that were born between the years of "1996-2001 are estimated to have life expectancy at birth of 59.4 years for males, and 64.8 years for females." This is roughly 20 years less than the average non-Indigenous Australian. (AIHW, Indigenous life expectancy, 2012) These services should be made readily available to everyone in this great country we call Australia, as these services are basic human rights. Are we, the Australian population not supposed to live in "a fair society where individuals and groups are free, equal and empowered" (Gooda, 2010). How is our society fair and equal when basic…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Role of epidemiology: The role of epidemiology is defined as the study of rates and patterns of illness, disease and injury amongst specific population groups. The information collected is via hospital usage, health professionals and surveys. The identification of specific health trends is then used to establish health priorities, and to guide the decision-making, resource allocation and programs of all public and private sectors involved in health care and health promotion in Australia. There is a signification limitation of Epidemiology as it does not provide information about a person’s quality of life in a holistic sense, nor does it accurately describe the socio-cultural, socio-economic and environmental determinants of health.…

    • 3054 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Health status is a holistic concept that is determined by more than the presence or absence of any disease. It is often summarised by life expectancy or self-assessed health status, and more broadly includes measures of functioning, physical illness, and mental wellbeing. Epidemiology is the study of disease in groups or populations through the collection of data and information, to identify patterns and causes. The measures of epidemiology are:…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Indigenous people were 1.3 times more likely than non-Indigenous people to report heart disease and/or circulatory problems…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this presentation I’ll explain why voluntary euthanasia should be legalised in Australia when a person is suffering from a terminal illness or are already in the late stages of an illness that cannot be cured.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To Aboriginal people, ill-health is more than physical illness; it is a manifestation of other factors, including spiritual and emotional alienation from land, family and culture. Aboriginal people have a spiritual link with the land which provides a sense of identity, and which lies at the centre of their spiritual beliefs (Jackson et al, 2000).…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Australia has a falling fertility rate due to birth control, and an increasing life expectancy due to improved living conditions, advances in health care and medicine (AIFS, 2001). Life expectancy has improved for those over 50 since the 1970’s, with medical advances in the treatment and prevention of heart disease. (Hugo, G, 2014), and now conventional views of aging such as dependency, disability, and disease are being replaced by alternative models of aging such as “aging well”, or successful aging” (Sadler, W 2010). This reality, along with new perspectives on aging, increased urbanization, international migration, and modernization, are having a pervasive affect on all aspects of aging, such as work, retirement, family structure, finances,…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stephens, C., Nettleton, C., & Porter, J. (2005) Indigenous peoples’ health-why are they behind everyone, everywhere? Lancet 366:10-13.…

    • 7025 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia In Australia

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Euthanasia is often a controversial topic around all areas of the world. The idea of ‘assisted suicide’ has sparked debates and many countries, including Australia, are still hesitant or reluctant in allowing legislation for legalising Euthanasia to pass. This inquiry will aim to provide sufficient evidence as to why and how Euthanasia should become legalised while also evaluating and examining other cases and laws in other states regarding this topic.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Euthanasia In Australia

    • 2271 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Euthanasia is defined by the Oxford Dictionary (Oxford University Press, 2013) as “the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma.” The word euthanasia originates from the Greek words, “eu” meaning good, and “thantos” meaning death, however the topic of this type of “good death” has become highly debatable in Australia. Sometimes referred to as “assisted suicide” and “mercy killing,” euthanasia gives people their own right to die through painless suicide, however done so at their own free will, making it voluntary. Once legalised in the Northern Territory for nine months under the Rights of the Terminally Ill Act 1995, euthanasia is…

    • 2271 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Justice Principles

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For example, Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people generally are unable to finish their year 12 schooling. This makes it harder for them to achieve high paying jobs and therefore better health care services. They will be more inclined to consume high in sugar foods and be less inclined to pay to be a part of a sporting team. This means they are at a higher risk of developing diabetes due to poor prevention, protection and management of diabetes. On the contrast, an individual who was not…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mental disorders include variety of obstacles, the severity of which is not the same. The impact on the mental illness of individuals and families can be very serious and the impact on the whole society is far-reaching. according to the 2007 National Survey of Mental Health welfare survey About 7.3 million or 45 percent of Australians aged 16 to 85 have encountered some common mental health-related illnesses, such as material use disorder, as depression and anxiety.People with mental illness encounter major shortcomings in obtaining appropriate services, and if there are no protective measures to protect their rights, they are vulnerable to exploitation and neglect. In recent decades, service reform has been aimed at correcting this unfairness…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Visualize yourself lying lifelessly on a bed in the middle of a dank, dark hospital room. Isolated, lonely with nothing but your thoughts to reflect on. Tubes protruding out of yours arms, infiltrating your aching body. You can’t move, can’t speak but can feel the pain, so much endless pain. No happiness, no liberty, no solutions. This is no way how anyone’s life should be. Would you like to live this way? Would you want your loved ones living like this?…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lbw

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The authors investigated the incidence of serious health issues of low birth weight in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community. There was a total of 852 adult participants from Indigenous community and 236 participants had low birth weight when they were born. The authors found that some of the low birth weight group had experienced chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease (CVD), hypertension or high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease (CKD) and 2 types of diabetes (T2D). They determined that participants in the low birth weight group had a risk of hypertension more as twice as much than other participants who were born with normal birth weight. 68 participants had experienced hypertension in the low birth weight group. Also, 202 participants in the low birth weight group answered that they had cardiovascular disease in their life. Participants in the low birth weight group had a 94% increased risk of cardiovascular disease hospitalisation which is a higher rate than the normal birth group (Arnold et al, 2016). Therefore, low birth weight was a significantly higher risk of developing hypertension and cardiovascular disease in Aboriginal and Torres Islander…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Aboriginal Medicine

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Many of the inequalities in the health of the Aboriginal people can be attributed to the…

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays