· Malabsorptive procedures
This procedure seeks to …show more content…
The endoluminal sleeve is normally inserted via the mouth where it is installed in the upper section of the small intestine, in a position where it is along the duodenum and jejunum. The surgical procedures create a bypass that will prevent the patient from overeating, without any form of surgery. During the initial week or two, patients feel some form of discomfort that makes them vomit when a lot of food is ingested.
· Biliopancreatic diversion
This is a rather complex operation. The original surgical procedures are no longer performed because of the various complications. The biliopancreatic diversion that is currently performed involves the process of restricting parts of the stomach as well as lowering the size of the stomach. Once the distal section of the small intestines are taken and fused with the pouch of the stomach, it seeks to bypass the duodenum and jejunum (which are parts of the intestines).
Because of the powerful effects of this surgical procedure, patients who undergo this procedure are required to take several nutrients, which are available in the form of supplements for maintenance. Failure to take these supplements can lead to the risk of contracting malnutrition- related illnesses like anemia and osteoporosis. Patients are also advised to take nutritional supplements to reduce chances of gallstones.