Preview

Week 5 DQ 3

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
348 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Week 5 DQ 3
How has the Sarbanes-Oxley Bill influenced reporting by governmental agencies and not-for-profit organizations? Does the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board have authority to establish auditing standards for not-for-profits? What specific steps might governmental agencies or not-for-profits take to comply with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Bill?

1. Reporting for governmental agencies and not-for profits has become more detailed including management representations related to the fairness of their financial statements and an assessment of the effectiveness of internal controls. In addition, audit standards have changed through the implementation of the Single Audit Act. As a result, auditors for all governmental and not-for-profit organizations must issue reports on the effectiveness of internal controls and compliance with laws and regulations and the requirements of major programs.
2. No, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board was provided authority by Congress, to establish auditing standards for publicly traded corporations. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants still holds the responsibility of standard setting for governments and not-for-profit entities, however, their recent pronouncements have been influenced by the PCAOB.
3. Steps that governmental and not-for-profit agencies may take in order to comply with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Bill include: restructuring their Board of Directors to include and audit committee consisting of financial experts in various areas who will be able to provide expertise in developing and maintaining financial control, providing enhanced assessments of the effectiveness of internal controls and representations related to the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements, and providing enhanced measures to ensure that a greater level of auditor independence has been achieved in order to comply governmental audit standards.

To comply with the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Acc 555 Week 2

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    E) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act further requires the audit committee of a public company to be responsible for the appointment , compensation and oversight of the work f the auditor. They are responsible for oversight of the work of the auditor, including resolution of disagreement involving financial reporting. This provision increases the independence and role on the audit committee.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When organizations are reporting their financial statements properly they are in compliance and running a smooth organization, which is a plus for them, auditors, consumers, and Wall Street. Keeping clear and readable financial statements and conducting routine audits limit or possibly eliminate the occurrence for fraud and abuse within organizations. In “playing the expectations game” It discuss the consequences of not reporting financial statements properly and the difficulty organizations can have when they don’t adopt standard financial practices. In “Transparency and Accountability” it discuss which kinds of organizations have adopted the Oxley Act and which ones are becoming aware and beginning to utilize this practice as their own. The practice is utilized for for-profits and non-profits are beginning to follow…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A quasi- governmental agency called the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) was created and charged with direct oversight and regulation of the accounting industry (Jahmani et al., 2008). PCAOB works in conjunction with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to provide oversight of all public accounting firms and publically traded companies with the expressed purpose of protecting “ the interests of investors and further the public interest in the preparation of informative, fair and independent audit report” (PCAOB 2002)…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acc 290 Week 5 Analysis

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the role of internal control in complying with (SOX) federal regulations have been revised to constrict responsibility dealing directly with directors, officers, and auditors. The revision obligates companies that are publicly traded to incorporate three precise reports within their annual financial reports to include the following:…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 5 DQ 1

    • 309 Words
    • 1 Page

    1. Differences between audits of governmental agencies and not-for-profit entities relate to the difference in audit standards for these entities. Government auditing standards as established by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) are stricter and provide enhanced standards for audits of governmental entities, government auditors are required to have a higher degree of independence than not-for-profit auditors and government auditors must obtain more continuing professional education credits hours than not-for-profit auditors. In addition to the enhanced requirements stated above, governmental accounting standards also require auditors to design their audits to be able to detect noncompliance with contracts and grants. GAO standards also require enhanced standards with regard to evidence in audit workpapers and reporting.…

    • 309 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act applies to all public companies in the U.S. and international companies that have registered equity or debt securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the accounting firms that provide auditing services to them. The Act mandated a number of reforms to enhance corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures, combat corporate and accounting fraud, and created the "Public Company Accounting Oversight Board," also known as the PCAOB, to oversee the activities of the auditing profession. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also created new penalties for acts that were unethical, negligent or fraudulent. It hoped to change how corporate boards and executives interacted with each other and with corporate auditors. Its aim is to remove the defense/excuse of "I wasn't aware of or didn't know about the financial issues regarding the company" from CEOs and CFOs. It aims to hold management accountable for the accuracy of the financial statements in order to protect the shareholders and others that rely on those financial statements. The Act also specifies new financial reporting responsibilities,…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act created the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to assume the responsibility of overseeing the auditors of public companies. The PCAOB is a private-sector, non-profit corporation. It was established to "protect the interests of investors and further the public interests in the preparation of informative, fair, and independent audit reports". (The PCAOB) Although the PCAOB is a private sector organization, it has many government-like regulatory functions. The PCAOB was created in response to an increasing number of accounting restatements by public companies during the 1990s and a series of recent high-profile scandals like Enron and WorldCom. Prior to the PCAOB, the audit industry was self-regulated through the Public Oversight Board of the AICPA, but with the recent scandals and restatements something had to be changed.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July, 30, 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia, Enron, WorldCom, Peregrime Systems , Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new, stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which deals with compliance, rules and requirements. The Act also created a new agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is in charge of overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. In my opinion, the benefits of the act cant be able to overcome the frustration and the cost of it.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Titled after promoters, “U.S. Senator Paul Sarbanes and U.S. Representative Michael G. Oxley” ("The Sarbanes-Oxley Act", 2006), “The Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002” is a U.S. government regulation that established novel or improved principles for U.S. community business panels, administration, and community accounting organizations. Consequently, because of the SOX, higher management is required independently to confirm the truthfulness of financial evidence. Furthermore, consequences for dishonest economic movement are much stricter. Correspondingly, SOX amplified the freedom of the external inspectors who assess the accurateness…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was established in 2002 and has initiated extensive transformation to the parameter of economic practice and shared bureaucracy. Nevertheless, it was named after Legislator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley, who were the founders, given it the title Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. On July 30, 2002, President George Bush signed off on SOX, revising the security laws that, moderately, reevaluate the responsibility of accountants. Although the focal point of this statute is on shared organizations, it is projected that banks and investors, who necessitate reviewed reports of the…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act has restored the public confidence in public accounting and publicly traded securities, and assures ethical business practices through heightened levels of awareness and accountability. These changes have made the accounting process more in-depth and lengthy for businesses, but in turn financial statements are more accurate. The Sarbanes-Oxely Act holds businesses to a heightened level of accountability for the accuracy of accounting records improving the integrity of the business (D.G. McDermott Associates, LLC.,…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The accounting and financial reporting standards are one of the source that profit businesses and governmental not-for-profit organizations, which has been created by the Accounting standards Board (FASB). However, accounting and financial reporting standards that apply for state and local governments in America are created by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). E. Wilson, J. Reck & S. Kattelus (2010) conclude that “Specifically, the FASB sets standards for for-profit business organizations and governmental not-profit organizations; the GASB sets standards for state and local governments, governmental not-for-profit organizations” (p.4). The intent of this paper is to compare and contrast Financial Accounting Standard Board, and Governmental Accounting Standard Board. CPA’s are responsible for knowing if the organizations are governmental or nongovernmental in order to apply General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), because that will help them to follow the hierarchy of general accepted accounting standard when preparing a financial statement.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is controls on financial reporting that are receiving a great deal of attention under a new law, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Public companies are now required by law to document controls over financial reporting, in order to fully address exposures and the effectiveness of current controls. Though many healthcare organizations are not directly affected by the law, regulatory agencies could follow suit and require similar compliance. In fact, several states have introduced bills that require nonprofit organizations to adhere to portions of the act. This article provides a guide for organizations desiring to stay ahead of the curve” (Godwin & Mueller, 2005).…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Segregation of duties within the systems development staff and making sure that the financial systems are meeting regulatory requirements for more accurate, detailed, and timely…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Accountability Memo

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Because we are a not-for-profit company, the auditors have to report what certain members have the clearance to report cash donations and make deposits directly to the companies bank account. The auditors also need to evaluate the internal controls we have in place to prevent theft, and report the strengths and weaknesses of our system.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays