Preview

Watson's Theory

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1717 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Watson's Theory
Watson’s Theory of Caring

NUR/403 Theories and Models of Nursing Practice
University of Phoenix

Watson’s Carative Theory
Jean Watson’s Carative Nursing Theory is a balance of developing a caring relationship between nurse and patient, and the curative factor of the medical aspect of nursing. Watson’s theory is based on ten clinical caritas processes of mindful and genuine caring activities.
As a registered nurse, I have had the pleasure and honor to use Jean Watson’s Carative Theory with patients in my care. One caring moment in particular has remained in my mind and in my heart. It will always be a precious moment to reflect on, and continues to reinforce the brilliance and necessity of Jean Watson’s Carative Theory in my nursing profession.
Background and Concepts of Watson’s Theory
In the latter part of the 1970’s Jean Watson had an idea to create a universal interconnectedness goal that supports healing, to include nurses of all disciplines. Her idea would include a common awareness and connection between nurse and patient. This connection incorporated healing from physical, philosophical, spiritual, and scientific perspectives. Establishing a relationship between nurse and patient would bring deeper conversations, create trusting and tighter bonds, and aid in a more rapid healing process for the patient (Sitzman, 2007).
Theory of Nurse and Patient Interaction To fully engage with my patients, I incorporate Watson’s first and second caritas into my regular nursing routine. Her first caring process is, “practicing loving-kindness within the context of an intentional caring consciousness” and the second, “being fully present in the moment and acknowledging the deep belief system and subjective life world of self and other” (Sitzman, 2007, p. 9). As I enter the room for the first time, I make eye contact as I introduce myself with a touch on their hand and a warm smile. This action lets the patient know that I genuinely



References: Cohen, J. (1991). Two portraits of caring: a comparison of the artists, Leininger and Watson. Journal Of Advanced Nursing, 16(8), 899-909. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Hussey, T. (2009). Nursing and spirituality. Nursing Philosophy, 10(2), 71-80. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Wadensten, B., & Carlsson, M. (2003). Nursing theory views on how to support the process of ageing. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 42(2), 118-124. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Raudonis, B., & Acton, G. (1997). Theory-based nursing practice. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26(1), 138-145. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Sitzman, K. (2007). Teaching-learning professional caring based on Jean Watson 's Theory of Human Caring. International Journal for Human Caring. 11(4), 8-16. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    George, J.B. (2011). Nursing theories: The base for professional nursing practice (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education.…

    • 531 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Parker, M. E., & Smith, M. C. (2010). Nursing theories & nursing practice (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis Company.…

    • 2220 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Watson’s theory on caring is being utilized by the nurse when he her she takes the extra time during assessment phase. The nurse can determine how the patient is doing psychologically and apply this knowledge to the nursing processes to implement a plan of care based on the patient’s physical and psychological needs.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Watson, a nurse, who through personal experiences, beliefs, values and, higher education states that the focus of nursing is human caring, According to Lukose (2011) "Caring and the healing task is more heart-centered than conventional nursing practice and extends to examine self and others." The major concepts of Watson's theory of human caring in the caring-healing process has expanded over the years, but based off her theory that it is According to Lukose (2011) "connected with the high energy of the universe." Watson's states that the nurse creates a healing environment through forgiveness, compassion and love. Also that by using carative factors and a transpersonal relationship the nurse will be able to treat the whole patient (mind, body, and soul).…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Watson

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jean Watsons Theory was derived in 1979 and revised in 1985 and 1988. The majority of her revisions were made to her carative factors, in which she believes is the concept for the core of nursing (Cara, 2008). According to Suliman, Welman, Omer and Thomas, (2009), Watsons theory suggest that “Caring is a different way of being human, present, attentive, conscious, and intentional. Nursing is centered on helping the patient achieve a higher degree of harmony within mind, body, and soul, and this harmony is achieved through caring transactions involving a transpersonal caring relationship (Cara, 2008).…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cara, C. (2003). A Pragmatic View of Jean Watson’s Caring Theory. Retrieved February 22, 2015, www.humancaring.org…

    • 1656 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This model helps to establish a trusting rapport between you and the patient. When dealing with patients on an everyday basis the nurse is the one who interacts with the patient the most and sets the tone for the relationship. Compassion and human touch are necessary for positive patient outcomes. Following this module reminds me and helps me to improve my delivery of care by allowing patients to communicate feelings while I actively listen to their needs. When I enter a patient’s room I survey the scene or take a holistic approach. I want to let this patient know I care about all of their needs and not just the medical concerns. The theory states “interconnectedness of one human touching or caring for another is a carative factor which promotes restoration of health and equilibrium” (Cherry & Jacob, 2011). After I introduce myself to the patient I immediately ask them how they are feeling or if there is anything that they are concerned about. I feel this gives the patient the opportunity to discuss concerns and allows time for therapeutic communication establishing a trusting nurse to patient environment. Watson’s carative factors help with caring or maintaining health even when a patient is terminal. I instill this theory through offering chaplin services to patients or assistance finding mental support for those that are terminal. I come in contact with many different cultures…

    • 2093 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    application of nursing theories and frameworks in their various practices with persons from life to death. Providing nurses with opportunities to read about these advances and applications, and to reflect on the meaningfulness of different theoretical approaches, meets the goals of this scholarly journal. The column is written by a nurse in advanced practice who shows how Watson’s caring-healing theory guides and directs her practice with older persons. Bernick describes caring moments and transformative relationships that sustain her…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assessment Tool Analysis

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jean Watson’s Theory of Transpersonal Caring also called Theory of Human Caring or The Caring Model was developed in 1979. Jean Watson defines caring as a science. Watson’s caring theory Cara (n.d.), “allows nurses to practice the art of caring, to provide compassion to ease patients’ and families’ suffering, and to expand the nurse’s own actualization” (para. 7). According to Watson (2001), the major elements of the Theory of Human Caring are…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Watson Research Paper

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This essay will explore how her theory of Human Science and Human Care works and the concepts which surround it. By the end if this essay, hopefully readers will understand more about Jean Watson’s theory and have acquired the knowledge to apply it in nursing.…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Meleis, A. I. (2012). Theoretical nursing development & progress (5th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This chapter discusses the values underlying human caring science as it relates to nursing. The differences between caring and non -caring is discussed according to research findings. Watson describes eleven assumptions related to human caring before discussing her value system in detail. Watson’s ten carative factors and carative processes are defined in detail and how they apply to nursing…

    • 2369 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Watson’s theory of human caring is about nursing and caring being side by side. According to Watson, a person can not completely heal from a disease/condition if only the disease is treated and the person is not(Watson, 1999). Meaning, nursing should focus on providing more care and connecting on a deeper level with their patient’s to promote faster and more effective healing. Because of nursing shortages and increased demand on nursing, there is sometimes little time to none to sit down with a patient and have a heart to heart conversation. Watson’s theory, not only helps incorporate care back into nursing, but emphasizes it as a necessity to better allow the patient to heal(Watson, 1999). Dr. Jean Watson is an American nursing scholar. She earned her undergraduate degree in nursing her master’s degree in psychiatric-mental health nursing, and continued to earn her Ph.D. in educational psychology and counseling from the University of Colorado(Sitzman, 2007). Watson proposed that professional nurses in all areas, have an awareness of the interconnectedness of all beings and share the common, intentional goal of attending to and supporting healing from both scientific and philosophical perspectives(Sitzman, 2007). This common goal is referred to as the caring-healing consciousness(Sitzman, 2007). Watson’s theory took shape around 1970, as a reaction to wide gap she witnessed in respect of science of medicine, which was technology oriented and merely concentrating on diagnosis and cure of disease overlooking the art of healing recognizing humanity as a whole and scope of personal relation between the suffering person and health care providing person("Jean Watson’s theory of Human Care", 2010).…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The theory of human caring started in 1975 and continues to evolve. Jean Watson is a widely published author and recipient of several awards and honors. She “holds the only endowed chair in caring science in the United States. For this reason, Watson explains, she felt obligated to explore the development of nursing as a caring…

    • 2096 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The theorists of this decade included Rogers, King, Orem, Travelbee, Levine, Neuman, Meleis, Paterson and Zderad, Roy, Barnard, Newman, and Watson (George, 2011, p. 11). Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory focused on the independence of the patient and caring for themselves for faster recovery. This model can apply to different nursing settings. Her theory discusses the patient’s activities of daily living (George, 2011, pp. 115-117). Imogene King’s Attainment Theory discusses the nurse-patient communication, setting goals, and taking actions to complete the goals. Betty Neuman’s model allows the nursing students a holistic view about the aspects of the patient’s physiological, psychological, sociological, and developmental side. Sister Calista Roy created a nursing program and taught in several states, including Arizona, California, and Idaho. Her nursing model is based on human being, adaptation, and nursing. Jean Watson’s model describes how the nurse demonstrates to the patient how he or she cares about the patient. As Watson (Alligood and Tomey, 2006) states, “caring in nursing conveys physical acts, but embraces the mindbodyspirit as it reclaims the embodied spirit as its focus of attention. It suggests a methodology through both art and aesthetics, of being as well as knowing and doing. It concerns itself with the art of…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics