Preview

Water Distribution In Pompeii

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1212 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Water Distribution In Pompeii
1) What is the Castellum.
A castellum is a building that distributed water throughout Pompeii and Herculaneum. The task of the castellum was to spread water all over Rome for public and private use. In Source 1, it shows three lead pipes which transferred water all over the city of Pompeii. The bricks encompassing the water narrow the water allowing it to fit through the pipes.

2) Why does the engineer Vitruvius recommend a three part water distribution in a town?

A three part water distribution system was recommended by Vitruvius in towns, due to several reasons. The primary reason behind this logic was that water distribution would much easier and effective. Pipes were used for each connecting tank, allowing water to flow between
…show more content…
Another three basins were usually connected to the basins. The role of the other basins was that fresh water entered one side whereas the dirty water was left on the other side. Clothing washed within these basins were first washed in the dirtiest basin then preceded to the cleanest. The water source which flowed to the Fullonica of Stephanus derived from the Castellum, in which then flowed to individual secondary towers or columns with the water. The water was then pumped to a series of public fountains and private houses.

c) Water for kitchen use in a wealthy home
Indoor plumbing was rare and usually seen in the homes of the wealthy. Indoor plumbing consisted of a usual lead water pipe which ran horizontally on the ground floor of the home laid in a trough. The trough was covered in order to conceal the pipe to prevent it from being damaged. Most of the time, to the left of the pipe was a curb, enclosing an embellishing pool and garden. Secondary tanks distributed water for kitchen and private uses in the home.

4) Would you consider the construction of the water systems in Pompeii and Herculaneum to be health

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    proud of their aqueducts. One Roman general raved about the abundance of water they had due…

    • 779 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pompeii Research Paper

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the year 79 CE Mt. Vesuvius of Pompeii erupted. The eruption was so catastrophic that it destroyed cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Pompeii, which is also known as “The Garden of the Fugitives”, is an important part of Ancient Roman history, because it has shown historians a vision of the Ancient Roman society. Historians now believe that the people of Pompeii died by an explosion of gas and hot mud brutally eliminated the residents. Before this, people believed that everyone died by suffocating from the ash. There is evidence that proves this. The ones that will be discussed are Pliny the Younger’s writing, the eruption of Mt. Helens and the body casts.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The reason as to why several backflows happen is because some homes have combined the sanitary systems and the storm water systems. Therefore,…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pompeii and Herculaneum

    • 5425 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Inside those dusty, dry casts, are real people who were walking around Pompeii, then running for their lives, and then died there.…

    • 5425 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life In Pompeii

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    With reference to Source A and your own knowledge, describe the impact of new research on our understanding of daily life in Pompeii and Herculaneum. (10 marks)…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The filthy water would not disperse so it stayed there making it even more dirty(Blanton 55). When they created wells the water would become filthy or become salty. The author showed” Surgeon 1”in ( 59) which means they only had one surgeon. They didn't have any reliable sources of water because they threw their waste into the water (Blanton 55). So many people died because getting sick. Many have died because of the lack of water in the times they didn’t have clean or any…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    caused the water to be contaminated and a major cause for disease. Water was scarce in the first…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    People threw all of the waste outside of their windows, which included, their feces, dead cats and dogs, and also kitchen waste. Eventually, when it would rain, the rain would wash all of the rancid waste into local waters. There were "regulations against people washing clothes in or near waters used for drink, or against washing the entrails of beasts after slaughter"(Rowse 156). "…it is evident from innumerable documents how frequently they were broken" (Rowse 156). As long as people lived in small groups, isolated from each other, there were not many incidents of widespread disease. But as civilization progressed, people began clustering into cities. As the cities grew and became crowded, they also became the nesting places of water-borne, insect-borne, and skin-to-skin infectious diseases. The Elizabethans shared communal water, handled unwashed food, stepped in excrement from casual discharge of manure, and used urine for dyes, bleaches, and even treatment of wounds.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why was the water bad? Blanton said,”filth introduced into the river tended to fester rather than flush away.” From the filth in the water it was contaminated with gross water because the people would go to the bathroom in river (Blanton 55). Blanton…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The control of water was significant in both the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire (Docs 1 and 8). Han officials believed water conservation officers and hydraulic engineers should work together to prevent flooding (Doc 1). The writer requested the formation of water conservation officers in each district, and inspections of waterways, walls, etc. along with necessary repairs (Doc 1). Document 1 is a letter from a Han government official concerning flood prevention. Considering the status of the writer of document 1 and the fact that the letter is instructional, it seems reasonable to assume he knows what he’s talking about. The Romans also used water engineering, aqueducts, to supply the cities with water (Doc 8). Frontinus boasted about the abundance of water for “public and private uses (Doc 8).” As a water commissioner, the writer of document 8 only talks about the positives of the water system, possibly to make himself look respectable in the eyes of his superiors. An additional document from a common citizen of Rome describing how aqueducts positively affect their life would support Frontinus, who only provides an official government point of view. Both the Roman and the Han officials wanted to use technology to control water for the benefit of the citizens, but for the Han dynasty, it was more necessary to thrive.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Although most Romans enjoyed bathing and felt as if it was a healthy pursuit, the people were potentially exposed to several diseases by their fellow bathers creating another environment that made the air dangerous. "Since bathing was thought to be particularly valuable for sick people, communal baths contributed to the spread of communicable diseases" (Hunt et al. 2005, 211). In the book Household Gods, Nichole or Umma was potentially exposed to Tuberculosis while bathing when another woman had a coughing fit and expectorated some flecks of blood. Just as Nichole stated in the book, what better a place for bacteria and disease to grow than in the warm, moist environment of the public baths.…

    • 1932 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    19th Century Hygiene

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages

    They evolved from the simplest forms of basic items capable of holding water, to become very ornate and elaborate pieces of furniture, with doors and drawers that held everything from the basic bowl and pitcher, to fold-out commodes with all the necessary toiletries. Major developments in sink design came later in the nineteenth century, as the sink migrated from a loan table with a bowl and pitcher, to having faucets with running water, as bathroom designs were given a great deal of scientific thought concerning efficiency. (Cotton 272) This eventually lead to the bathrooms we know today, with tub and shower, and internal plumbing verses exposed pipes, and with the sinks of today even resembling the old wash basins of the past. The wash basin is not without its own sense of elegance though, it has even had mentions in popular literature and poems, with the poet Louis Zukofsky writing an entire poem dedicated to his washstand titled; To my wash-stand, where he wrote: “To my wash-stand, in which I wash my left hand and my right hand. To my wash-stand whose base is Greek whose shaft is marble and is fluted.” (Zukofsky 59-60) I would not have thought anyone would think of an item such as a simple household washstand would illicit poetry, but it has been essential to women’s hygiene for thousands of years, maybe it was just time to immortalize it as…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    West Direction: Is considered to be the water source region. The water sources like a well, water tank are built in this side of the house.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Egypt’s agriculture depends on irrigation because of the low rainfall levels. There are only two seasons in Egypt: mild winter from November to April and Hot Summer from May to October. River Nile has been the backbone of Egypt’s agriculture since Egypt Civilization. Many people depend on this river, which supplies them with water to grow their crops. Egypt water uses management projects like basin irrigation; farmers to grow their crops throughout the year practise basin irrigation. River Nile and Aswan Dam supply farmers with water through irrigation canals (Myers, Barrick & Sammy 2012).…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I can say that these pipes were once an accurate plumbing system.But as of today,the pipes were too old to be active in thier water supply.This may cause a dirty water that cause a problem in our health.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays