Preview

Wal-Mart Health Care Dilemma

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3563 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wal-Mart Health Care Dilemma
Running Head: Case Analysis

Case Analysis Report
Wal-Mart

Wal-Mart Health Care Dilemma
There have been some concerns about Wal-Mart’s treatment of its employees, suppliers, the environment, and the overall economic impact on communities. Wal-Mart has been criticized by some community groups, women’s rights groups, grassroots organizations, and labor unions, specifically for its extensive foreign product sourcing, low wages, low rates of employee health insurance enrollment, resistance to union representation, sexism, and management efforts to pressure employees to vote for specific parties during national elections. Wal-Mart, one of the world’s largest retailers, has the reputation of paying its employees poorly, along with providing inadequate and unaffordable healthcare plans. The Bentonville, Arkansas based retailer is the largest private employer, yet the employees are not treated as the number one priority.
Wal-Mart gets the maximum amount of work from its employees and in return, employees were rewarded with high-end rates for insurance and low wages for their time. By keeping unions at bay, Wal-Mart keeps its wages low, even by general industry standards. According to Representative George Miller (2004),
The average supermarket employee makes $10.35 per hour. Sales clerks at Wal-Mart, on the other hand, made only $8.23 per hour on average, or $13,861 per year, in 2001. Some estimate that average “associate” salaries range from $7.50 to $8.50 per hour. With an average on-the-clock workweek of 32 hours, many workers take home less than $1,000 per month. Even the higher estimate of a $13,861 annual salary fell below the 2001 federal poverty line of $14,630 for a family of three. About one-third of Wal-Mart’s employees are part-time, restricting their access to benefits (p 4).
These low wages, to say the least, complicate employees’ ability to obtain essential benefits, such as health care coverage. According to “More of the Same”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Olsson begins with an individual employee, Jennifer McLaughlin, who is a mother of one child, and is currently employed with Wal-Mart in Paris, Texas. She is a very hard worker and puts in a lot of effort every day. But she is not able to afford life, with the amount that the company pays her. Health insurance is too much to afford on her wage, so she has to rely on government assistance to give her child the things he needs. She is forced to work over time, is underpaid and also treated unfairly. According to Olsson, “On a given shift McLaughlin might man a register, hop on a mechanical lift to retrieve something from a high shelf, catch fish from a tank, run over to another department to help locate an item, restock the shelves, dust off the bike racks, or field questions about potting soil and lawn mowers” (607). In other words, Olsson points out that Wal-Mart does not hire enough workers and also overwork its employees.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The article “Up Against Wal-Mart” by Karen Olsson is the detailed explanation of how Wal-Mart treats their customers and more importantly how the million dollar company treats their employees. Olson kicks off the article by telling a story about Jennifer McLaughlin, who is a twenty-two year old Wal-Mart employee. She goes on to explain the daily work tasks that she completes. She complains how Wal-Mart runs their business, and also how terrible the company treats her as an employee. Jennifer is forced to work over time, is underpaid and also treated unfairly. Employees say that they cannot say no after being asked to work off the clock. The workers at Wal-Mart also started to try to create a union which highly concerned Wal-Mart. A union at Wal-Mart was never formed due to the company’s anti-union group that was started and created by Wal-Mart. In ten separate cases, Nation Labor Relations Board has ruled that Wal-Mart repeatedly broke the law by interrogation of workers, confiscating union literature, and firing union supporters (Olsson). The issue of creating a union was not the only concern of the Wal-Mart workers. They also were concerned with how they would pay for health insurance. In Jennifer’s case, for her to have Wal-Mart covered health insurance it would cost her a $85 dollar chunk out of her pay check. The work force does not understand how a company that is account for 2 percent of America’s domestic product and has had 200 billion dollars in sales cannot give their hard working employees good health insurance. This article does make Wal-Mart sound like the bad guy, but I do not think that is completely true. Wal-Mart is running a business, and sometimes running a business means cutting resources.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Olsson argues that Wal-Mart employees are underpaid and cannot survive with the paychecks they receive from the corporation. She points out that “[g]iven its staggering size and rapid expansion, Wal-Mart increasingly sets the standard for wages and benefits throughout the U.S. economy.” Olsson quotes Greg Denier who says, “Americans can’t live on a Wal-Mart paycheck,” (Olsson 608). The average paycheck for an hourly worker at Wal-Mart is under $20,000 while the corporation brings in over $6.5 billion in profits. Olsson suggests that the average employee of Wal-Mart struggles living on the hourly wages at Wal-Mart with very few benefits (608). On the other hand, Mallaby expresses that these same Wal-Mart employees that are receiving low wages are receiving Wal-Marts’ every day low prices as a benefit. He accompanies this idea by saying, “Retail workers may take home less pay, but their purchasing power probably still grows thanks to Wal-Mart’s low prices” (Mallaby 622). He agrees that Wal-Mart retail workers do make less money, but also points out the benefit of the low prices that Wal-Mart has to offer on a daily basis and says, “[t]hese gains are especially important to poor and moderate-income families” (Mallaby 621). Wal-Mart is a superstore that drives its prices down lower than its competitors in order to make the best deals on products for their consumers,…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within Karen Olsson’s “Up Against Wal-Mart” logos the author throws numbers at the audience to appeal to our logical sense of financial instability created by the poor benefits and wages Wal-Mart gives its employees. This is the author’s way of depicting the difficult if not impossible means that these families live. This article is very clearly anti Wal mart, mentioning not one instance of any “good deed” done by the corporation. Using each of the first-hand account the author shows a different aspect of the cruel mistreatment of employees. Even telling us about Wal mart’s tendency to hire a major company to bust up any union supporters in the corporation. Using logos the author shows us all the numbers that appeal to our financial reasoning, presenting these numbers that lead us to the conclusion that the workers at Walmart are…

    • 1238 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to “The Mounting Guerilla War against the Reign of Walmart” by John Logan and “Labor Takes Aim at Walmart – Again” by Spencer Woodman labor at Walmart is awful, employees in warehouses are working in bad working conditions and workers in the retail stores are not earning the wages they deserve. Woodman’s article talks about the different ways that Walmart workers are treated. The workers affected are not just associates in the stores but the ones who are working in the warehouses that Walmart contracts. This article also talks about the different organization out there that are trying to help the employees. For example, Untied Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) was trying to help by organizing Walmart when it came to labor laws. There is also a group among the different Walmart’s called OUR Walmart, which is a way of employees to have their voice heard for only five dollars a month. The article also talks about a few different strikes that happen at a few different Walmart’s, and the strikes are generally over working conditions and wages.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Up against Wal-Mart

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Karen Olsson believes that Wal-Mart, the world’s largest retailer company, under pays their employees for the amount of work they do daily. They do not offer good working conditions for their employees or enough medical benefits to support themselves and their families. Sebastian Mallaby says that Wal-Mart is not wrong for the way that they run their business; he feels as though Wal-Mart does their consumers a favor by keeping the wages low and offering “low prices” (620). It’s just business! They have to do what it takes to remain the world’s top retailer and continue to, “enrich shareholders, and put rivals out of business” (620). Karen Olsson and Sebastian Mallaby both address the topic of big business in today’s economy, but I find Karen Olsson’s argument to be the most persuasive because she has more information and quotes to support her opinion and views of the way that Wal-Mart treats their workers, while Sebastian Mallaby’s article is quite the opposite. Their opinions are very different but they share common interests which are: Wal-Mart, their customers, and their workers.…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Labouring the Walmart Way

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2 One of the most frequent complaints about Walmart, which employs 1.4 million people worldwide, is its failure to pay workers a living wage. Store employees are paid 20-30 percent less than the industry average, making many of them eligible for social assistance. It is estimated that American taxpayers fork out $2.5 billion a year in welfare payments to Walmart employees (Head, 2004). Because the retailer hires hard-to-place workers, like recent immigrants, seniors, and single mothers, its employees are often afraid they will not find work elsewhere. The kind of work Walmart does offer is gruelling: stores are intentionally understaffed-the strategy behind the company's legendary productivity gains-so that existing employees will work harder (Head, 2004). It is alleged that systemic discrimination against women within the corporation has denied the majority of Walmart workers the chance at promotion, a charge that is now the subject of the largest civil-rights suit in U.S.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Walmart is the largest retailer in the universe and has the most jobs in the private sector currently. They presently have more than 2.2 million people employed worldwide. With a large amount of money, stores, and influence, they have been part of thousands of legal issues. Over the past 10 years, Walmart has put out of business a number of individuals by having the same products at a lower price. They have not only shut down a number of businesses due to the undercutting of competitor prices but they also made a great deal of people lose higher paying jobs during their expansion to pay their employees very low wages with marginal benefits (Logan 2014). Walmart has seen a great deal of external social pressures however we will focus on the external social pressures they have encountered due to their direct effect on the economy. Since Walmart is a big factor in regards to the economy a number of people look to them for assistance in acquiring a job. Nonetheless, Walmart has impacted the economy by not offering well-paying jobs to employees and having very…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walmart Impact On Society

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the largest retailer in America, Walmart has been called “one of the most impactful organizations in the history of humanity” (Roberts 1); however, we must ask ourselves what type of impact Walmart is making. Because they are such a large corporation, Walmart has the power and ability to greatly influence our society either for the good or for the bad, and most people agree that their impression on our current society is a negative one. There is lots of controversy over the ethical and economic repercussions our country faces because of Walmart. It is evident to most people that Walmart negatively impacts communities, treats employees unfairly, and facilitates child labor in American and abroad.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some of the facts about Wal Mart are not something that they want you to see. "In 2001, sales associates, the most common job in Wal-Mart, earned on average $8.23 an hour for annual wages of $13,861. The 2001 poverty line for a family of three was $14,630. ["Is Wal-Mart Too Powerful?", Business Week, 10/6/03, US Dept of Health and Human Services 2001 Poverty Guidelines, 2001]"(5) "The average two-person family (one parent and one child) needed $27,948 to meet basic needs in 2005, well above what Wal-Mart reports that its average full-time associate earns. Wal-Mart claimed that its average associate earned $9.68 an hour in 2005. That would make the average associate 's annual wages $17,114. ["Basic Family Budget Calculator" online at www.epinet.org]"(5) Wal Mart is purposely trying to make more money for the owner then to try and help the employees. "Wal-Mart 's 2006 Annual Report reported that the company faced 57 wage and hour lawsuits. Major lawsuits have either been won or are working their way through the legal process in states such as California,…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wal-Mart is the largest retailer in the world, employing over 2 million people in 10,800 stores, with over $469 billion dollars in sales last year alone (Hess, 2013). The “Big Box” company always seems to be in the spotlight, good or bad, most anyone you talk to has an opinion. Wal-Mart has sparked many controversial topics such as below poverty level wages, the bullying of small businesses, effects on the environment and unaffordable health care, to name a few. However, since their inception, one thing is for sure; Wal-Mart is a money making machine.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It states that Walmart puts many smaller businesses out of service. A recent study by David Neumark of the University of California at Irvine and two associates at the Public Policy Institute of California, "The Effects of Wal-Mart on Local Labor Markets," uses sophisticated statistical analysis to estimate the effects on jobs and wages as Wal-Mart spread out from its original center in Arkansas. The authors find that retail employment did, indeed, fall when Wal-Mart arrived in a new county. It's not clear ... whether overall employment ... rose or fell ... But it's clear that average wages fell. (Found off of a website on Google) Walmart workers do not get paid enough money either. The wages that Walmart employers are paid ranges from $7.50-$9.00, and that's even when people have been working there for quite a while. (Found on Google) Wal-Mart wields its power…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Walmart is being criticized for paying minimum wage to their associates due basically to the fact they are paying employees based on their human capital and the value their job adds to the company. The criticism is misplaced toward Walmart as being the cause that employees are not able to pay for healthcare due to not earning enough money. However, occurring to economics the market determines the pay of workers based on the supply and demand of the position in question and the human capital or education they bring to the company. The company attempts to help their associates by training them, allowing them to gain experience, and it even helps their employees pursue a higher education. Through a partnership with American Public University some…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wal-Mart has employed millions of people over the past fifty years. The first Wal-Mart, employing just a handful of people, was opened by Sam Walton 1962. Now, Wal-Mart employs 2.2 million associates (Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 4). Wal-Mart is under fire for paying entry-level employees market wage for their work. Market wage (minimum wage or slightly higher) is the price of labor determined by the labor market. Is Wal-Mart hindering employees from achieving the American dream or is the retail giant a victim of mud-slinging? The American dream is a citizen’s ability to amass wealth and prosper through hard work, determination and initiative. Social activist, Patrick Stall, explains his viewpoint on wages…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the article, “Largest Civil Disobedience in Walmart History Leads to More than 50 Arrests”, one worker employed at Walmart is believed to only get paid twelve thousand dollars this year. The worker said, “It’s a daily struggle to make sure my family doesn’t go hungry.” Several workers also went on strike, calling for an end to low wages. All the protesters said according to the article, “Walmart can afford to pay every worker at least twenty-five thousand dollars a year – pointing to Walmart’s seventeen-billion-dollar profit from the latest year and the founding Walton family’s fortune, which equals the wealth of the bottom forty-two percent of American families.” Walmart replied to this comment by saying, “Four-hundred seventy-five thousand Walmart workers are paid more than twenty-five thousand dollars a year.”…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays