Preview

Volkswagen Vs Woodson Summary

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1348 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Volkswagen Vs Woodson Summary
World-Wide Volkswagen Corp. v. Woodson

Facts: In 1976, Harry and Kay Robinson purchased a new Audi automobile from Seaway Volkswagen, Inc (Seaway) in Massena, N.Y. The following year the Robinson family, who resided in New York, left that state for a new home in Arizona. As they passed through Oklahoma, another car struck their Audi in the rear, causing a fire which severely burned Kay Robinson and her two children. The Robinsons subsequently brought a products-liability action in the District Court for Creek County, Oklahoma, claiming that their injuries resulted from defective design and placement of the Audi’s gas tank and fuel system. They brought suit against the automobile’s manufacturer (Audi), its importer (Volkswagen of America),
…show more content…
World Wide and Seaway have no “contacts, ties, or relations” with the State of Oklahoma. They carry on no activity whatsoever in Oklahoma. They close no sales and perform no services there. They avail themselves of none of the privileges and benefits of Oklahoma law. They solicit no business there either through salespersons or through advertising reasonably calculated to reach the State. They do not sell regularly cars at wholesale or retail to Oklahoma customers or residents. In short, World Wide and Seaway have insufficient ties with the State of Oklahoma, therefore Oklahoma courts cannot practice in personam jurisdiction against …show more content…
Board of Education of Topeka

Facts: Black children were denied admission to public schools attended by white children under laws requiring or permitting segregation according to race. A group of African Americans contend that segregated public schools are not equal and that they deprive black people of the equal protection of the law. The district courts in Kansas, South Carolina, and Virginia denied relief to the plaintiffs and upheld the “separate but equal” doctrine. In the Delaware case, the Supreme Court of Delaware adhered to that doctrine, but ordered that the plaintiffs be admitted to the white schools because of their superiority to the black schools.

Issue: Does the segregation of children in public schools solely on the basis of race deprive the minority children of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the 14th Amendment?

Decision: In favor of the plaintiffs. The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the decision of the lower courts and ruled that racial segregation in public education deprives black people of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Civil Rights DBQ rd

    • 473 Words
    • 1 Page

    v. Board of Education the Supreme Court ruled that “separate but equal” no longer had…

    • 473 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Crow

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Brown vs. the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas was one of the most important decisions made by the US Supreme Court. This ruling on May 17, 1954 overturned Plessy vs. Ferguson. This court case ruled that the segregation of public schools was unconstitutional. Van Woodward writes in this book “The court’s decision of 17 May was the momentous and far reaching for the century in civil rights. It reversed a constitutional trend started long before Plessy vs. Ferguson and it marked the beginning of the end of Jim Crowe” (Van Woodward, 147).…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The landmark unanimous ruling in Brown v. Board of Education overturned the “separate but equal” precedent established in Plessy v. Ferguson. With a ruling of 8-1, the Plessy v. Ferguson Court purported that as long as the facilities that the two races occupied were equal in quality and accommodations, then it was constitutionally permissible for the facilities to be separate. The majority stated that:…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Civil Rights

    • 1770 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In 1955, after the Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, the Supreme Court ruled against "separate but equal" principle of Plessy v. Ferguson for public education. The new policy was ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, and required the desegregation of schools across America. The white people hated this new policy of desegregation and fought back through violence, hate crimes, and lynching.…

    • 1770 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Robey v. Hinners Brief

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 2005, Robey who runs his business in Sikeston, Missouri sold a used 2002 Cadillac Escalade to a Kentucky resident, Hinner, over ebay auction. As Robey advertised, the car was “clean, better and average” and with an “ 1 month/1,000 mile Service Agreement”. After Hinner bought the car, he realized that the car was not as advertised. Robey argued that since he was not a resident, and the lack of personal jurisdiction that he should be dismissed.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For hundreds of years, African American have been the victims of unfair treatment as well as unfair legislation. During the era of segregation, blacks and whites were separated. What this meant was that both blacks and whites utilized facilities and schools that were of their respective race. On May 17, 1954, in the case of Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka, the United States Supreme Court struck down racial segregation in the public school. The ruling of this case overturned the verdict of Plessy v. Fergerson, which enabled segregation within states.…

    • 93 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before the 1950’s the City of Stone Mountain, DeKalb County, Georgia was known for its Klu Klux Klan rallies; its all white, pristine middle-class neighborhoods; and its superb schools. The unrelenting Civil Rights Movement entered into the United States during the 1950’s and 1960’s, leading to the U.S. Supreme Court's opinion in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483, 74 S.Ct. 686, 98 L.Ed. 873 (1954). Although it has been argued that Brown failed to institute actual societal change, it still is considered to be a landmark decision from a legal perspective. Today’s public schools in DeKalb County’s Stone Mountain area are integrated with scores of minority faces of African Americans and Hispanics students, and a handful of white students. While the historic decision of Brown v. Board of Education repealed America’s “separate but equal doctrine”, segregation still exists in our public schools. This is a look at the history of the Brown v. Board of Education decision, how it impacts public schools today, and its effect on other Civil Rights laws.…

    • 2471 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954),[1] was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court that declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional. The decision overturned the Plessy v. Ferguson decision of 1896 which allowed state-sponsored segregation. Handed down on May 17, 1954, the Warren Court's unanimous (9–0) decision stated that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." As a result, de jure racial segregation was ruled a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. This ruling paved the way for integration and the civil rights movement…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Jim Crow Laws segregated African Americans, limiting their opportunity. In the Plessy v. Ferguson case, where Homer A. Plessy was arrested for being one-eighth African American and riding a railroad in a white - only car (Constitutional Rights Foundation). This proved the harsh discrimination against black people and concluded the "Separate, but equal" doctrine as almost absolute. Another example is the Brown v. Board of Education case. Oliver Brown wanted her daughter, Linda Brown, to attend a white school because it was not reasonable to have her daughter walk far for school when there is a white school nearby (Constitutional Rights Foundation).The segregation kept African Americans from being in the same school as the whites, and just to separate them, blacks had to walk further just to go to school. The segregations in public schools, "even schools of equal quality, hurt minority children", and violate the 14th Amendment (Constitutional Rights Foundation). This practice was then stopped by a unanimous vote of the Supreme Court.…

    • 919 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Racial segregation has been an American tradition since the Constitution was ratified back in 1789; granting only white, property owning men as whole citizens. The cases of Plessy vs. Ferguson, an Brown vs. Board of Education have broken this tradition to send off a wave of additional cases during the civil rights movement in the 1960’s. Brave men and women who fought against society have brought this issue into the light, granting them the ability to let equality revolutionize itself since slaves were freed.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case 1. Javier is traveling from his home in New York to Dallas, Texas. While driving through Oklahoma, his brakes fail and he is injured in the ensuing crash. Javier wants to sue the maker of his car, Energy-Auto Inc. Energy's headquarters is in New York. It does not have any dealerships in Oklahoma or do any advertising in Oklahoma.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plessy Vs. Ferguson

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The the fourteenth amendment addresses “ many aspects of citizenship and the rights of citizens… the phrase in the amendment is "equal protection of the laws", which figures prominently in a wide variety of landmark cases…” (Cornell University Law School). In consideration of these amendments the supreme court decided on May 18, 1996 that the state law was with is the constitutional boundaries as along as the separate accommodations for the races were equal that this was all the constitution could enforce. As justice Brown determined that the 14th amendment intended to create absolute equality for all races. In other terms segregation does not constitute in itself unlawful…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both the movie “Separate but Equal”, and the article “ How the Supreme Court Arrives at Decisions” by William J. Brennan, Jr., shows how the Supreme Court deals with issues, and what it takes for them to come up with a decision. It is a very complicated process because they have to be able to interpret the text of thee Constitution and come up with a ruling which so often can change a current law and affect every citizen in the United States. If they do not take the time need then it can be catastrophic for the country. In “Separate but Equal” all the justices had different views on the issue concerning racial segregation in public schools. Some of these views had to do with what state the Justices came from and what those particular states believed in and represented, and some felt that way on a personal level. Decisions like that should not be made based on personal preference or because of where you were born and raised. Because of these multiple opposing opinions, it was very difficult for the Supreme Court to come to a ruling on this case. In the article, Brennan says that Justices represent the citizens who elected them their representative, and they make their decisions based on the law.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The united states supreme court declared that racially segregated public shools did not provide equal educational opportunities for black americans and were therefore illegal.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (1) The Supreme Court rules on the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kans., unanimously agreeing that segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays