Preview

Voice of Conakry

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
568 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Voice of Conakry
This is a compendium of the numerous speeches broadcast over Radio Guinea during the early days of Nkrumah’s exile in Conakry. These broadcasts to the people of Ghana were made between March and September 1966 purposely to expose the true nature of the coup which ousted Nkrumah on 24 February 1966 and secondly, to encourage resistance against the coup by Ghanaians. While Nkrumah succeeded in achieving both: these speeches helped to discredit the Kotoka led coup before the eyes of the international community, and also were able to incite a counter coup in 1967 led by a Lt Arthur, which failed.

When the broadcasts were made, the people of Ghana were being subjected to oppressive rule and to campaigns of vile propaganda and lies designed the tarnish the image of Nkrumah and his socialist government. These speeches were therefore fitting ripostes to the propaganda of the Military council which deposed him.

Significantly, the first speech was made on 6th March, the 9th anniversary of Ghana’s independence and only 12 days after the coup. In it, Nkrumah, who ruled Ghana from 1951 to 1966, reminded his listeners that it was on ‘this day that the combined forces of the Ghana people secured independence from British imperialism’ p.1. He continued to highlight the achievements of his regime such as the strides he made in supporting other African countries to become independent, and his strong pan Africanist credentials. ‘They cannot destroy what we have taken years to build. For what we have achieved is built on rock foundations and is indestructible. Forward ever, backwards never. There is victory for us’, p.3. This tone of defiance continues to ring throughout the speeches.

It seems that Nkrumah was yet confident that the coup will finally be crushed and that he would soon be back home. But as the days and weeks and months dragged on, the military junta dug in firmly and Nkrumah’s hopeful tone began to be coloured with strains of despair and helplessness. ‘The so

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    At no point before 1957 were the citizens of the Sub-Saharan Africa region considered to be equal to their supreme Caucasian counterparts. It was especially hard because there was a strong British and French influence and most of the colonies were controlled by one of the two. The attitudes of the citizens began to change when Ghana received its independence from British rule in 1857. The first example of this new found equality came when Queen Elizabeth II came to visit Ghana. “The citizens erected huge side-by-side posters of the queen and their new leader, Nkrumah. This public exposure showed the new beginnings that were starting to transform the region. Kwame Nkrumah became the poster child for this new move of independence and he is responsible for inspiring other prominent leaders to lead their countries into independence in a peaceful way. However, all the countries in the region did not follow his peaceful ways specifically Kenya. They were not able to experience the new found equality because they were occupied by the constant friction between the white settlers and these settlers saw the Africans that lived there “traitorous”.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The African leaders elucidated that they would never give in to European imperialism. Prempeh I, an Ashanti leader, clearly stated that he would never allow Britain to conquer the Ashanti kingdom (Doc. 2). Prempeh…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ghana wanted to develop and it wanted to do it fast. It got money from richer countries, but this was often tied to promises. This was not enough so over the next few years it had to…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the aftermath of WWII (1939–45), decolonization and independence began in former colonial countries, as the British Empire declined in economy and military, as well as a loss of land control. However national leaders argued their countries were subject to a new indirect control from former colonial powers. The first president of independent Ghana Kwane Nkrumah, first used the term neocolonialism, which he referred to as ‘the worst form of imperialism’ in his book ‘Neo-Colonialism,…

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1957, Ghana was known as the Gold Coast and they became the first country in sub-Saharan Africa to gain independence. After leading the country for nine years, the nation's founding president, Kwame Nkrumah was overthrown in a coup d'etat in 1966, so it is therefore a democracy. [pic]…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Guinea Research Paper

    • 4493 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The area that occupies Guinea today once belonged to various West African civilizations such as the Ghana, Mali, and Songhai Empires until France colonized it in 1895, becoming part of French West Africa (U.S. Department of State, 2010). On October 2, 1958, Guinea achieved its independence from France, officially becoming a sovereign and independent state under Ahmed Sekou Toure as president. Toure pursued a revolutionary socialist agenda, resulting in Ghana becoming a “. . . one-party dictatorship, with a closed, socialized economy and no tolerance for human rights, free expression, or political opposition . . .” (U.S. Department of State, 2010). During Toure’s 26-year regime, thousands of people disappeared, killed, or tortured until his death in 1984.…

    • 4493 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The author criticises the failure in leadership of most African countries and reflects that Africa still needs to go a long way to improve, but at the end, it will prosper.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    African Nationalism What impact did WWI have on African nationalism? Due to the effects of the war, many of the European nations needed more soldiers and jobs to be taken up for progress. Even though they fought courageously for the nations of others, they received nothing in return. They were disappointed and distraught by this outcome.…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the year of 1960, the nation of West Africa in Nigeria won independence from Britain and a defeated Biafra rejoined Nigeria in 1970. “Civil Peace”, written by Chinua Achebe, discloses the aftermath of the war. The author shows Johnathan Iwegbu’s success and positive thinking through dynamic characters, characterization, and characters’ motivation. Life still goes on with the obstacles of negativity and optimism.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Violent Revolutions are more Effective than Non-Violent Revolutions History is filled with examples of violent revolutions accomplishing what non-violent revolutions likely never would have accomplished. Whether it is the French Revolution from 1789 to 1799, the Nazi party’s goal for worldwide dominion, or the struggle in South Africa to shake off the chains of apartheid, violent revolutions have led to profound changes where non-violent civil disobedience probably would have failed. While proponents of non-violent revolutions often cite the likes of Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi as examples of freedom fighters who chose brains over brawn, it can be argued that whatever success they may have achieved could have been accomplished more expediently had they been willing to meet their foes with force.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Challenge for Africa

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1993 Paul Johnson wrote an article titled “Colonialism’s Back-and Not a Moment too Soon.” In this article, he argued that colonialism was a good thing for Africa. He believed Africa was in need of foreign powers to intervene and govern the land. He said that the governments of different African nations were crumbling and the people were uncivilized. However, Johnson failed to recognize the historical legacy of colonialism in Africa, and all that was negatively affected by it such as the people, traditions, and the land. His biased argument drove his focus to overlook the greater violence and seemed to put a positive light on colonialism. Africa suffered, and still does today due to the nature of violent and exploitative colonialism. There were political, economical, environmental implications that affect areas of Africa still today. It is of much importance to talk about the significance of colonialism of Africa and how it has been negatively affected by it.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kwame Nkrumah

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1909, Francis Nwia Kofi Ngonloma was born to Madam Nyaniba. [2][3] in Nkroful, Gold Coast.[4] Nkrumah graduated from the Achimota School in Accra in 1930,[1] studied at a Roman Catholic Seminary, and taugh at a Catholic school in Axim. In 1935 he left Ghana for the United States, receiving a BA from Lincoln University, Pennsylvania in 1939, where he pledged the Mu Chapter of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc., and received an STB (Bachelor of Sacred Theology) in 1942. Nkrumah earned a Master of Science in education from the University of Pennsylvania in 1942, and a Master of Arts in philosophy the following year. While lecturing in political science at Lincoln he was elected president of the African Students Organization of America and Canada. As an undergraduate at Lincoln he participated in at least one student theater production and published an essay on European government in Africa in the student newspaper,The Lincolnian.[5]…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Imperialistic Africa

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The African Studies Center and MATRIX Digital Humanities Center at Michigan State University, comp. Module 7B: African History, the Era of Global Encroachment. Exploring Africa. Exploring Africa. Matrix. Web. 28 Nov. 2011. .…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The book I chose to review was “The Autobiography Of Kwame Nkrumah.” The main reason I decided to pick this book was because Kwame Nkrumah has been a household name for me for as long as I can remember. It was, and still is, not only for me, but for all Ghanaians or anyone who has attended school in Ghana. Everyone is familiar with the name Kwame Nkrumah because we know that he fought for the independence of Ghana- for our independence. Many books have been written about him and everyone seems to have a general idea of who Kwame Nkrumah was, and yet, majority of us have not delved deeply enough into his life and read all about him. Most of us have been fed form school books/ journals or teachers about how he was an authoritarian ruler, and how he was not the best choice for Ghana simply because they focused more on his weaknesses. I must admit that before I read his autobiography, I had a different view about this man. In my eyes existed a parochial view of his exploits and his person but from my reading I was able to gather a profound appreciation for his… his philosophies and I am very happy that I did that because I was able to learn and understand him properly. This review is going to focus much on the rise of Kwame Nkrumah as an average man, and his rise up the leadership ladder throughout his life. It was published by Thomas Nelson And Sons Ltd in 1957, specifically on the 6th of March.…

    • 3012 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mobutu’s power began when he enlisted into the army, as punishment for his behavior in high school. He made a lot of connections and found a lot of supporters in the army. His roots here would be critical to his ascent to ‘the president’s office’. Very ambitious, and charismatic, his rise to power, though propelled by his merit was greatly facilitated by external forces, the cold war was at its height, and with memories of the Cuban missile crisis still fresh, the CIA was eager to have a staging point for possible operations in Africa; consequently they supported Mobutu providing him with military and financial support.…

    • 2898 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics