Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Virginia Woolfe's Professions for Women

Good Essays
451 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Virginia Woolfe's Professions for Women
In her essay, “Professions for Women”, Virginia Woolf writes of the internal conflict many women endured every day in the face of a male dominated society. They are pressured to hide their intellect behind the façade of a delicate, emotional person who is unable think for themselves. Woolf uses metaphor and anaphora to urge women to think and stand up for themselves.
Woolf’s purpose of inspiring women to be whatever they want to be is conveyed through two explicit metaphors predominantly used in this essay. The first is the Angel in the House, the Angel representing the image of the stereotypical Victorian era woman. The Angel is “charming”, “sympathetic”, and has all the qualities expected of women. Instead of allowing Woolf to write what she thinks, the Angel attempts to persuade her to “be sympathetic, be tender; flatter; deceive; use all the arts and wiles of your sex. Never let anybody guess that you have a mind of your own.” If the Angel was not stopped, she would have “plucked the heart out of [Woolf’s] writing.” Killing the Angel signifies Woolf’s overcoming of societal pressures to become the clichéd Victorian woman.
The next important metaphor is of the fisherman in a girl’s dream. In the dream the girl is at the bottom of a lake which is symbolically used to characterize her mind. The girl lets “her imagination sweep unchecked around every rock and cranny of the world that lies submerged in the depths of our unconscious being.” She was able to think freely and let her imagination take over. The fisherman was “on the verge of a deep lake with a rod held out over the water.” Then “her imagination rushed away” and the girl was “roused from her dream.” The reason behind the fisherman in the dream was to show the censorship placed on the minds of women because they were considered below men with only thoughts of trivial things. “Men, her reason told her,

would be shocked” if they knew that she in fact did have even a hint of brainpower. “Her imagination could no work longer.”
To reach out to the women in her audience, Woolf uses anaphora in her conclusion. With the repeated use of the word “you”, she tells women that they have to be the ones who take action. Once they do so, they may reach an equal standing with men and make their own decisions in order to make changes for themselves.
With the use of the rhetorical strategies, Woolf shows how women in her time were “impeded by the extreme conventionality of the other sex.” She encourages women to think independently and to not let a man’s judgment hinder their potential.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although the tone in the poem is often light-hearted, the author, Anne Bradstreet, is very critical of those who restrict women's roles. This is because women can do much more than sew and cook. The speaker is a writer, an avid reader, and well-educated. She's ready to go to war with those who attack her, but is also gracious enough to let things go once she's made…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1929, Virginia Woolf published the article “In Search of a Room of One’s Own” to discuss the injustice towards women and how their oppression led to their unacknowledged work in the modern arts. Woolf asserts that it was assumed in the past that men were born with more natural brilliance than women, and that men were automatically superior to women. According to Woolf, however, some women were born with an equal amount of natural intelligence compared to men. A woman could never reach her greatest potential though because it was not allowed by men to receive higher education. She later explains that women were deprived of leisure time, privacy, and financial independence, which ultimately obstructed their ability to express their…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many cultures, such as European in society, women are perceived as the primary caretaker of the home among other oppressive notions that pertain to them. They were in charge of organizing social events, maintaining the family’s reputation, cooking, and cleaning occasionally with assistance from their children. They were considered to be of less value than their male counterparts and, thus, were not permitted the opportunity to have a role in politics, religion, and society. Since the time of Shakespeare, the majority of gender inequities in society have been abolished, and a new era of complete equality is on the horizon. However, there are barriers of ignorance, whose sole purpose is to hinder progression, that people have yet to break. Women have made efforts to gain equality in society since the 1800’s as seen by the writer and feminist Mary Wollstonecraft who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, the first great feminist treatise. It listed and discussed her grievances concerning gender inequality and had a total influence on the art of travel writing as well as the Romantic Movement. A sign of this progress in society, other than women’s introduction into several facets of society (i.e. entertainment, business, politics, etc.), is the adoption of gender role reversal, partly due to its comedic portrayal in television but also its necessity in some homes. As expected, there were some who were more conservative towards gender equality such as, William Shakespeare which was seen in his gruesome play, Macbeth that used this idea of general role reversal to oppose this idea.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Science, it would seem, is not sexless: he is a man, a father, and infected too” (Woolf, 1938). Feminist Virginia Woolf declares this bold statement to express how science is sexist; gender bias by which women’s interests, insight, or perspective are disvalued and ostracized. Over the decades, there has been an outburst of the feminist writing on the philosophical development in literature and history. A majority of the feminist writings harshly criticize the philosophical traditions, which include topics of epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics, and brings up the expected question of why does the history of philosophy have such an importance impact on feminist philosophers? Countless feminist philosophers have studied the philosophical development throughout the years…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1) Virginia Woolf wrote about women of her time only being permitted a certain range of activities…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For hundreds of years, women have been shackled from their freedom and morally separated from men. They have always been treated as lesser beings by men, and have been seen as inferior. However, as time went on more and more women emerged from their captors and brought great change to the world. History shows that women indeed had it rough but they have become a more important role to society and have had a strong effect on our current world. One career where women have strived in is literature. There are countless female writers and a number of them have become far more successful than male writers. However, Virginia Wolfe describes how in the early days before women found the ability to be successful…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Critical Aproaches Final

    • 2470 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Feminism in literature is a newer area of study and thought. The basis of the movement, both in literature and society, is that the Western world is fundamentally patriarchal, which means men have created it, ruled it, and the world is viewed through the eyes of men, and judged by men. The social movement of feminism found its approach to literature in the 1960s. Women had already been writing and publishing for centuries, but the 1960s saw the rise of a literary theory. Until then, the works of female writers or work written about females were examined by the same standards as those by male writers and about men. Women were thought to be unintelligent and were generally less formally educated than men; several women accepted that judgment. It was not until the feminist movement was well under way that women began examining old texts to reevaluate their portrayal of women and writing new works to fit the “modern woman.”…

    • 2470 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Virginia Woolf, acknowledged as one of the greatest female writers of her time, and ours, wrote two essays in which she attended the meals of a men's and women's university. In the first passage, Woolf describes an extravagant luncheon at a men's college, using long and flowing sentences to express the seamless opulence of the "many and various retinue[s]" displayed at the convention. On the other hand, in the second passage Woolf illustrates a bland, plain, and institutional-like dining hall. It was nothing special, and nothing great, only a poor regimen of "human nature's daily food." Woolf's contrasting diction, detail, syntax and manipulative language in these two passages convey her underlying attitude and feelings of anger and disappointment towards women's place in an unequal, male dominated society.…

    • 711 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It can be said that society has always been quite judgmental, and at times misguided when it comes to women. The negative perceptions that society has towards females are often times directly related toward her actions. What a female does seems to degrade her identity and capabilities in the eyes of some men. In the poems “The Lady’s Dressing Room” and The essay “A Modest Proposal” by Jonathan Swift, we can see both authors use of tone, form and style to develop their works. These poems are mainly driven by men’s attitudes towards women. A man’s perceived opinion about women can negatively shape society’s views and perceptions of them.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Woolf’s harsh description and cold tone regarding the women’s college in the second passage depicts her attitude towards women’s roles in society. She uses short and curt sentences with blunt and repetitive bursts. IN contrast to the phrase “a confection which rose all sugar from the waves” in the first paragraph, Woolf uses phrases such as “rumps of cattle in a muddy market” and “mitigated by custard” in the second passage to create a stark contrast. This creates a sense of inferiority and bluntness towards a women’s place. She seems to suggest that the meal at the women’s college could not have possibly been better than the one at the…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In A Vindication of the Rights of Women, Wollstonecraft’s passionate tone and pathos appeals serves to draw attention to the social conditions women in society face.…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The feminine gender has long been one that has been repressed throughout history and forced to acclimate itself to a world dominated by men. Although major improvements have been made in the strife for equality, this continues to be a man’s world. In the short stories “The Chrysanthemums” and “A Rose for Emily,” as well as in the drama “A Doll’s House,” the protagonists are all frustrated women who are unfulfilled with their subservient lives. Partly imposed upon them by their setting’s historical and societal norms, they choose to either do something about it or continue to internalize their dissatisfaction.…

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I will be analyzing Virginia Woolf’s “Professions for Women”. In Virginia Woolf’s essay she talks about the obstacles of being a woman in the workforce. She explains how societies expectations of how a women should be and how that expectation holds back women from expressing themselves freely. In the essay, I believe she is trying to achieve the goal of shedding some light of the obstacles for women and how that should be overcome. She wants to show how she overcame her issues in her work and how women have overcome those issues paving the way for women today. Her claim is that women should break free from society’s standards for women to achieve their professional goals in life.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1800’s and for many years prior, women were born with an already accepted and expected role in society. Women were not permitted to work and were limited to the home, and domestic duties. They were expected to dismiss their wants and/or needs, and to put their families’ before themselves. Though faced with so many restrictions, many women did not, in fact, feel as if they were under any restraints. There was nothing to question, for this was the societal norm and they had never known otherwise. Once this inequity was realized many women’s rights groups were formed. Many novels written in these times of conflict shared “a concern for women’s escape from confinement in all spheres in her life. And escape from confinement is the overriding theme of The Awakening” (Toth 2). In The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, the author demonstrates how relationships restrain individuality. This is displayed through Chopin’s diction and her imagery of birds and the ocean.…

    • 2989 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “But she was a wash-woman, and Monday morning meant a great deal to her” right off…

    • 1047 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics