Preview

The Impact of the Vietnam War on America

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1327 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Impact of the Vietnam War on America
Research Paper: Vietnam War Thuan Duong HUM410 Professor: Thomas Wilson May 12, 2012

The Vietnam War greatly changed America forever. It was the longest war fought in America’s history, lasting from 1955 to 1973. The Vietnam War tarnished America’s self- image by becoming the first time in history the United States failed to accomplish its stated war aims, to preserve a separate, independent, noncommunist government. The war also had great effects on the American people. It was the first war ever broadcast on television. The public was able to see what happened on the battlefield. One of the chief effects of the war was the division it caused among the people. This war would have lasting affects on the United States.
During the short span of the Vietnamese war, 2.5 million people died, and millions more displaced. More bombs were dropped than all of World War II, and over one quarter of Vietnam 's forests were killed by Agent Orange. No war has divided the American public like the Vietnam War. In the beginning, the United States joined the war in Vietnam to stop the spread of Communism. The government believed that if Vietnam was able to become Communist, then the whole of Asia would fall to Communism, especially with the help of China and Russia. This is known as the domino affect.
The Vietnam conflict began long before the U.S. became directly involved. Indochina, which includes Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, was under French colonial rule. The Vietnam communist-nationalist, also known as the Vietminh, fought for their freedom from the French. The French were being slaughtered, and were doing little to keep the communist North Vietnamese out of South Vietnam. The U.S. sent financial aid to France to help them eliminate the communist threat. At the Geneva Conference in 1954, the major powers tried to come to an agreement on Indochina. There would be a temporary division on the 17th parallel in Vietnam. The Vietminh would control North



References: Oxford Companion to American Military History, 1999, Oxford UP, New York. Zalin, Grant. 1991, Facing the Phoenix: The CIA and the Political Defeat of the United States in Vietnam, Norton, New York. 'An Intro into the Vietnam War ', The Vietnam War. Retrieved May, 2012 from: http://www.vietnampix.com/intro.htm 'Life after the War ', Vietnam War - America 's Longest War. Retrieved May, 2012 from: http://www.vietnamwar.com/ 'The Bitter End ', The History Place: Vietnam War. Retrieved May, 2012 from: http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/vietnam/index.html 'Old Vietnam War Footage ', Guzer Videos. Retrieved May, 2012 from: http://www.guzer.com/videos/vietnam_footage.php 'Vietnam War Pictures ', Google Images. Retrieved May, 2012 from: http://images.google.com.au/imghp?hl=en&tab=wi

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Vietnam POWs

    • 1673 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Time Magazine’s Vietnam Collection: Vietnam 15 Years Later. (1990). Retrieved October 1, 2011, from http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,969996,00.html.…

    • 1673 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the Vietnam War Era

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mintz, S. (2007) "Guided Readings: Vietnam War." Digital History. Digital History. Web. 20 Apr. 2012. < http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/subtitles.cfm?titleID=71 >.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War DBQ

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Vietnam war was the longest war in American History which fought between 1964 to 1975 and the most unpopular war for the American of the 20th century. This is the only one war that United States lost the war but no one knows the truth because the US government had not told about this war yet. The resulted in nearly 60,000 American deaths and in an estimated 2 million Vietnamese deaths. It seemed like the American won the war but actually they were not. The experience for the American soldier in Vietnam was long and painful one for the nation. During the war, the Vietnam is spilt in the two groups; the South which was Capitalism and the North which was Communism. To support the South Vietnam’s government, the American sent the soldiers…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The war in Vietnam was a conflict that started in the 1950s and ended in the early 1970s. During this time period, the United States became increasingly involved in Vietnamese political, economic and military affairs. There were a combination of reasons as to why the United States became more involved, the most important of which in my opinion were the Domino Theory and the growing influence of the National Liberation Front (NFL).…

    • 1547 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ Vietnam War APUSH

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout America’s history, few things have left the nation in such controversial turmoil as the Vietnam War. With an American death toll of almost 60,000 troops, the Vietnam War has gone down in infamy as one of the most tremendous struggles Americans have faced both overseas and on the home front. Because of the tumultuous controversies caused by the war, Americans split into two social factions – those against the war and those who supported it. During the years of 1961-1975 - the era in which the war had its greatest effect on Americans - the population of citizens from 18-35 years old and the Presidency were both affected irreversibly.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Anderson, D. L. (1999). The Military and Diplomatic Course of the Vietnam War. About the Vietnam War (1960-1975). Retrieved August 14, 2010, from http://www.english.illinois.edu/maps/vietnam/anderson.htm…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Vietnam War is referred to as the “longest and most unpopular American War of the 20th century”(Overview), that lasted from 1955 to 1975. In the US, the war began as a result of the U.S. policy of Containment. This policy’s goal was to prevent the spread of communism throughout the world. The Viet Minh is a communist led…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Moss, G. (2010). Waging limited war in Vietnam, 1965-68. Vietnam: An American Ordeal. (6th ed.). Boston, Ma: Prentice Hall. pp.160-191.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although very popular the Vietnam war was huge conflict during the years of 1964 through 1975, this single incident changed many Americans opinions about the nation's role both in foreign affairs and domestic ones. The Vietnam war failed in its primary purpose which was to assists in the defense against north Vietnamese communism, just like the cold war previously this proved to be another example of escalation. The US involvement in Vietnam damaged the us reputation due to very misguided and complex intentions on the part of political leaders like those in the Johnson and Nixon administration which brought upon unhappiness and social unrest among the public. This political corruption along with mismanagement on the economic system and the…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    • McNab, C. (1999) The Illustrated history of the Vietnam War. Amber Books Ltd. London.…

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Vietnam War was a defining moment in American history, due to the fact that the American people where concerned about the war and the actions of President Johnson. The lack of trust kept on growing between the American people and the government, which left a lot of unanswered questions. After the country’s involvement in two world wars and the cold war, America felt the responsibility of imposing its way of life on the world to stop the growth of the communists. War has an impact on all the parties involved, and the Vietnam War was the most expensive and longest war in American history. The country did not just suffer financially, it cost the people involved greatly, physically and mentally.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Following the War’s end, the Geneva Conference (April 26 – July 21, 1954) was held to settle not only the issues of Indochina but also the Korean War. The Conference produced the Geneva Accords which called for the temporary separation of Vietnam into two zones and a general election which needed to be held to reunify the nation. This election would never take place because the U.S. realizing how popular Ho Chi Minh was with the population of Vietnam feared that if he won the presidency Vietnam would be completely communism and neighboring Laos and Cambodia would also fall to communism, which would then give the Soviet even more puppet states. To avoid this from taking place, the U.S. propped up Anti-Communist Ngo Dinh Diem as the president of South Vietnam, claiming that he was the more “democratic” option although he was more of a dictator than anything…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    America was the richest and most powerful nation in the history of the world. When the war with Vietnam occurs, America made a maximum military effort, with every sort of atomic bombs. When the United States fought in Vietnam, it was organized modern technology against organized human beings. The Vietnam war was the most unpopular war America ever had. As the result, of its negative affect on the United States.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Vietnam conflict was a very large mess with many events that occurred that would forever change how people act and view things. It consisted of war, secrets, popularity politics, generation revolution, civil rights, and a lot of experimentation. All of this changed the society of America and the view of the people towards the U.S. government. Other countries views changed towards the U.S. as well, but the entire word was changing.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam War

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The United States got involved with the fight in Vietnam mostly as a result of three things: Eisenhower believed in what’s known as the domino theory, which is the belief that if one country in southeast Asia gave into communism more and more would start to follow suit, just like falling dominoes. Eisenhower said in his speech “This would lead to disintegration in Southeast Asia, with the "loss of Indochina, of Burma, of Thailand, of the Peninsula, and Indonesia following” (http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/eisenhower-gives-famous-domino-theory-speech). This was then his excuse to send soldiers in to aid South Vietnam. Later during Nixon’s administration the North Vietnamese began bombarding the south with a series of surprise attacks in what’s known as the Tet Offensive. “It was considered to be a turning point in the Vietnam War” (http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1862.html). In reaction to this Nixon authorized “vietnamization,” which was a plan to help build up the South Vietnamese army, and prepare them for taking on the North “in order to facilitate a gradual withdrawal of U.S. troops” (http://www.history.com/topics/vietnamization). And finally, during LBJ’s presidency the U.S. began to actually fight in the war because it was believed that the Vietnamese attacked one of our ships while we were patrolling in the Tonkin Gulf, setting forth the Tonkin Gulf Resolution that the congress passed, giving Johnson the authority to do whatever he though necessary to stop the Vietnamese.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics