Preview

Variable Volume Chilled Water Pumping System Control

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2548 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Variable Volume Chilled Water Pumping System Control
Variable Volume Chilled Water Pumping System Controls
Dave Hacker – Engineering Manager Kyle Schroeder, PE – Sales Engineer

Outline
• Introduction • Chilled Water Pumping Systems Configurations / Control Strategies
– Primary – Secondary Pumping – Variable Primary Pumping

• Demonstration / Live Web Graphics • Discussion and Questions

Local Service and Support Innovative Energy Solutions
• 45 year record of successful project installations
– Hundreds of local DDC installations

• On-staff engineers, technicians
– Factory-trained

• 24 hour 7 day on-call service for Temperature Controls and Full HVAC Mechanical Service • Service agreements • Comprehensive local parts stock • Local training • Over 250 years HVAC / Controls experience on staff

Evolution of Pumping Systems

y log hno Tec e Curv
Constant Speed Systems

VFDs
1990s

hiller ow C le Fl ariab V
2000s

Pump

1980s

In n ova Primar y / Sec tion on

3-wa y val ves

ndary Bypa ss V alves

Basic Chilled Water Pumping System

Basic Chilled Water Pumping System
• Single Chiller, Single Constant Speed Pump • 3-way valves for all Chilled Water Coils ( ) maintains constant flow. • Control strategy: Enable chilled water pump when outside air temperature is above setpoint and at least 1 chilled water coil control valve is open to coil. Enable chiller after flow is proven. Chiller operates to maintain leaving chilled water temperature at setpoint. Coil valves modulate to maintain comfortable space conditions. or even more basic – no valves – full flow

Basic Primary / Secondary Chilled Water Pumping System with a 3-way valve

Basic Primary / Secondary Chilled Water Pumping System
• • • • Single Chiller, Single Constant Speed Primary Pump, bypass loop with no valve, Variable Speed Secondary Pump. The primary pump pumps water through the chiller. The secondary pump pulls water from the primary system and pumps it to the coils. Add a Water Differential Pressure

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Air conditioners and heat pump systems are used by most people in the world today. They are used to cool in the summer time and to heat in the winter time. These machines are bought and used when most people do not even understand the principle on which they work. The machines are expected do what they are designed to do, and when they cease to do this, they can be costly to repair. Air conditioners and heat pumps are similar in appearance and operation, but while using the same components they can perform completely different tasks. Knowing the difference between the two and the principle in which they perform their tasks will enable each person to make an informed decision when the time comes to repair or replace a piece of equipment.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 4222-371

    • 20924 Words
    • 84 Pages

    Sealed Primary System ............................................Page 18 Open Vent Primary System .....................................Page 19 Domestic Hot Water .................................................Page 20 Electrical ....................................................................Page 21 Functional Flow Charts ............................................Page 24 Installation ................................................................Page 27 Commissioning…

    • 20924 Words
    • 84 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the past few years, Air Conditioning witnessed immense new changes that are changing the way we see ACs from an addition to necessary. The new trend in construction is green. Greener buildings greener technologies, everything tends to lower the carbon foot print of a building/complex. Mechanical equipments are no different especially since they represent more than 50% of the electrical consumption of a project (residential buildings, Villas, Hotels, Schools etc…) Over the course of this subject we learned the importance of water and air chillers – compared to normal split units – as they tend to give better return on investment as the project grows older and larger. Nevertheless, having numerous AHUs and FCUs in one complex only meant high energy bills, which brought the necessity to join different systems in one. This brings us to the topic of new type of chillers, the dedicated heat recovery chiller (DHRC). Resort/convention hotels, hospitals and nursing homes as well as athletic facilities located in warm climates, demand heat and cool at the same time. Unlike old systems where boilers used to work in parallel to the chiller system to respond to the demand for hot water, DHCR systems include a heat exchanger with allows to heat the water exiting it to the designated water temperature to perform various tasks like: Reheat coils Building heating (low temperature < 130° F) Domestic water heating (washing and showers) Swimming pool heating Laundry water heating Snow melting Process heating Kitchen water for dish washing and clean up…

    • 55313 Words
    • 222 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our friendly team of trained mechanics have the recent equipment to deal with all types of gases and refrigerants. We can perform all type of air conditioning services from testing and regular maintenance to complete system repair. Our dedicated approach towards providing services upfront helps us in delivering the quality solutions at its earliest.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hvac

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Figure 1. A conventional thermostatic expansion valve (TXV or TEV) is controlled by springs, bellows, and push rods. (Graphics courtesy of Sporlan Valve Co.)…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    •Compressor: The compressor is the core of a heat pump or air conditioning system. It regulates the pressure that allows refrigerant to flow…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    REFRIGERATION SYSTEM COMPONENTS There are five basic components of a refrigeration system, these are: Evaporator Compressor Condenser Expansion Valve Refrigerant; to conduct the heat from the product In order for the refrigeration cycle to operate successfully each component must be present within the refrigeration system. The Evaporator The purpose of the evaporator is to remove unwanted heat from the product, via the liquid refrigerant. The liquid refrigerant contained within the evaporator is boiling at a low-pressure. The level of this pressure is determined by two factors: The rate at which the heat is absorbed from the product to the liquid refrigerant in the evaporator The rate at which the low-pressure vapour is removed from the evaporator by the compressor To enable the transfer of heat, the temperature of the liquid refrigerant must be lower than the temperature of the product being cooled. Once transferred, the liquid refrigerant is drawn from the evaporator by the compressor via the suction line. When leaving the evaporator coil the liquid refrigerant is in vapour form. The Compressor The purpose of the compressor is to draw the low-temperature, low-pressure vapour from the evaporator via the suction line. Once drawn, the vapour is compressed. When vapour is compressed it rises in temperature. Therefore, the compressor transforms the vapour from a low-temperature vapour to a high-temperature vapour, in turn increasing the pressure. The vapour is then…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Feedback on Unit L/601/5016 Provide a Counter and Takeaway Service and Unit F/601/4218 Maintenance of a safe, hygienic and secure working environment…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    More specifically, the AC Repair St-Catharines service center you hire must have the skill and knowledge to handle the air conditioner unit of your make and model. The center must also have the necessary replacement parts easily available with it.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Under static condition, the level of a liquid is linked to pressure, according to a law of proportionality. If “L” represents the level, which is the height, of a liquid in a tank, the pressure at the bottom will is given by:…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    8) With the center tank pump mode SEL switch in AUTO; the center tank pumps:…

    • 1880 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chillers

    • 2504 Words
    • 11 Pages

    A chiller is a machine that removes heat from a liquid via a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle. A vapor-compression water chiller comprises the 4 major components of the vapor-compression refrigeration cycle (compressor, evaporator, condenser, and some form of metering device). These machines can implement a variety of refrigerants. Adsorption chillers use municipal water as the refrigerant and benign silica gel as the desiccant. Absorption chillers utilize water as the refrigerant and rely on the strong affinity between the water and a lithium bromide solution to achieve a refrigeration effect. Most often, pure water is chilled, but this water may also contain a percentage of glycol and/or corrosion inhibitors; other fluids such as thin oils can be chilled as well.…

    • 2504 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    hardees

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The company deals in all kinds of home appliances, such as washing machine, spinners, and air conditioners, fans, heaters, water dispensers, room air coolers, microwave oven, cooking range.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is the basic control valves installed to give the idea what we have learned at Emerson. There are actually many more complex control elements in the real reservoir but we only learned four basic element…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The stainless steel grid is used as a membrane support to maintain the air gap space. The module are made of Perspex to resist corrosion by the NaCl solution. The feed NaCl solution flows through the right cell while the cooling water passes through one side of the condensing plate in the left cell. The permeate liquid is collected in the middle cell, which is placed between the feed and coolant. The condensing plate is made of stainless steel. The AGMD system is vertically installed. The permeate and feed are separated by a porous hydrophobic membrane. The effective area of the membrane is 0.002 m2. The feed is contained in hot feed channel and is circulated through the membrane module by using a variable flow peristaltic pump. The inlet and outlet temperatures of the hot side were continually monitored. The permeated liquid was collected in a glass cylinder, and the volumes were measured at regular time…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays