Preview

Variable Cost and Contribution Margin

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2041 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Variable Cost and Contribution Margin
1. Cost of goods manufactured will usually include:
A. only direct labor and direct materials costs.
B. some costs incurred during the prior period as well as costs incurred during the current period.
C. only costs incurred during the current period.
D. some period costs as well as some product costs.

2. During the month of August, direct labor cost totaled $13,000 and direct labor cost was 20% of prime cost. If total manufacturing costs during August were $88,000, the manufacturing overhead was:
A. $52,000
B. $75,000
C. $65,000
D. $23,000

0.20 x Prime cost = Direct labor
0.20 x Prime cost = $13,000
Prime cost = $65,000
Prime cost = Direct materials + Direct labor
$65,000 = Direct materials + $13,000
Direct materials = $52,000

3. The Lyons Company's cost of goods manufactured was $120,000 when its sales were $360,000 and its gross margin was $220,000. If the ending inventory of finished goods was $30,000, the beginning inventory of finished goods must have been:
A. $150,000
B. $20,000
C. $50,000
D. $110,000
Cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross margin
Cost of goods sold = $360,000 - $220,000
Cost of goods sold = $140,000

4. Last month a manufacturing company had the following operating results:

What was the cost of goods manufactured for the month?
A. $350,000
B. $385,000
C. $323,000
D. $377,000
Sales - Cost of goods sold = Gross margin
$412,000 - Cost of goods sold = $62,000
Cost of goods sold = $350,000

5. The following inventory balances relate to Lequin Manufacturing Corporation at the beginning and end of the year:

Lequin's total manufacturing cost was $543,000. What was Lequin's cost of goods sold?
A. $545,000
B. $569,000
C. $517,000
D. $567,000

Corcetti Company manufactures and sells prewashed denim jeans. Large rolls of denim cloth are purchased and are first washed in a giant washing machine. After the cloth is dried, it is cut up into jean pattern shapes and then sewn

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Xacc/280 Week 3 Quiz

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages

    5. _____ Effie Company uses a periodic inventory system. Details for the inventory account for the month of January, 2014 are as follows:…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc/531 Week 4

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Beginning ($1,200) and ending ($1,400) finished goods inventory and cost of goods sold ($12,000) are used to squeeze costs of…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    BUS 475 Final Exam

    • 1852 Words
    • 7 Pages

    14) A company just starting in business purchased three merchandise inventory items at the following prices. First purchase $80; Second purchase $95; Third purchase $85. If the company sold two units for a total of $240 and used FIFO costing, the gross profit for the period would be _____.…

    • 1852 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    c. What would be the firm’s profit or loss at the following units of production sold: 12,000 units? 15,000 units? 20,000 units?…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acct 505 Midterm

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (TCO A) A cost incurred in the past that is not relevant to any current decision is classified as a(n)…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    2-1. I agree with this statement. I would also like to add that cost behavior is also identifying the key resources that are performed, resources used in performing these activities, costs of the resources, and what the cost is driven from.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Variable Cost

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The variable cost per unit = dividing the difference in cost by the difference in service $5,500 / 1,400 = $3.93…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sample Balance Sheet

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2011 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current assets | | | Current liabilities | | | Cash | $ 2,100 | | | Notes payable | $ 5,000 | | Petty cash | 100 | | | Accounts payable | 35,900 | | Temporary investments | 10,000 | | | Wages payable | 8,500 | | Accounts receivable - net | 40,500 | | | Interest payable | 2,900 | | Inventory | 31,000 | | | Taxes payable | 6,100 | | Supplies | 3,800 | | | Warranty liability | 1,100 | | Prepaid insurance | 1,500 | | | Unearned revenues | 1,500 | | | Total current assets | 89,000 | | | | Total current liabilities | 61,000 | - | Investments | 36,000 | | Long-term liabilities | | | | | | | Notes payable | 20,000 | Property, plant & equipment | | | Bonds payable | 400,000 | | Land | 5,500 | | | | Total long-term liabilities | 420,000 | | Land improvements | 6,500 | | | | | | | Buildings | 180,000 | | | | | | | Equipment | 201,000 | | Total liabilities | 481,000 | | Less: accum depreciation | (56,000) | | | | | | Prop, plant & equip - net | 337,000 | | | | | - | Intangible assets | | | STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | Goodwill | 105,000 | | | Common stock | 110,000 | | Trade names | 200,000 | | | Retained earnings | 229,000 | | | Total intangible assets | 305,000 | | | Less: treasury stock | (50,000) | | | | | | | Total stockholders' equity | 289,000 | Other assets | 3,000 | | | | | - | Total assets | $770,000 | | Total liab. & stockholders' equity | $770,000 | | sample income statement in the multiple-step format: Sample Products Co. Income Statement For the Five Months Ended May 31, 2012 | |…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 5 Exercises

    • 6712 Words
    • 27 Pages

    Indirect manufacturing labor costs of $1,450,000 support direct manufacturing labor and are output unit-level costs. Direct manufacturing labor generally increases with output units, and so will the indirect costs to support it.…

    • 6712 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ontario Pump Case

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ontario Pump Company, a small manufacturing company in Toronto, manufactures three types of pumps used in a variety of machinery. For many years the company has been profitable and has operated at capacity. However, in the last two years, prices on all pumps were reduced and selling expenses increased to meet competition and keep the plant operating at capacity. Second-quarter results for the current year, which follows, typify recent experience.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    C V P Analysis 1 CVP Analysis Understand how cost behavior and cost-volume-profit analysis are used by managers. 2 Questions Addressed by CVP Analysis  How much must I sell to earn my desired income?  How will income be affected if I reduce selling prices to increase sales volume?…

    • 1201 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Variable Cost

    • 2969 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Part 1: Optional Section In this part, the learners have to choose four of eight questions for answering. If you give the right responses, you will obtain 2.5 marks per one statement (i.e. this part is for 10 marks). 1. Why is adherence to ethical standards important for the smooth functioning of an advanced market economy? 2. Briefly describe what is meant by enterprise risk management. 3. Describe what is meant by a “pull” production system. 4. Describe the schedule of cost goods manufactured. How does it tie into the income statement? 5. Why are product costs sometimes called inventoriable costs? Describe the flow of such costs in a manufacturing company from the point of incurrence until they finally become expenses on the income statement. 6. Is it possible for costs such as salaries or depreciation to end up assets on the balance sheet? Explain. 7. “The variable cost per unit varies with output, whereas the fixed cost per unit is constant.” Do you agree? Explain. 8. Only variable costs can be differential costs. Do you agree? Explain. Part 2: Compulsory Section Problem 1 (15 marks) Richmond, Inc., operates a chain of 44 department stores. Two years ago, the board of directors of Richmond approved a large-scale remodeling of its stores to attract a more upscale clientele. Before finalizing these plans, two stores were remodeled as a test. Linda Perlman, assistant controller, was asked to oversee the financial reporting for there test stores, and she and other management personnel were offered bonuses based on the sales growth and financial of these stores. While completing the…

    • 2969 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    GAAP requires that a firm must use Absorption Costing for all of its financial statements…

    • 3138 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mr.Nuwan Gunathilaka

    • 1100 Words
    • 9 Pages

    • A cost object is any activity for which a separate measurement of cost is…

    • 1100 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Variable Cost

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    6. Which terms below correctly describe the cost of the black paint used to paint the dots on a pair of dice?…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays