Preview

Unit 5 Principles of Safeguarding and Protection in Health and Social Care

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2796 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit 5 Principles of Safeguarding and Protection in Health and Social Care
Principles of Safeguarding and Protection in Health and Social Care, Unit 5.

There are many forms of abuse but are usually classified under five main headings, physical, sexual, psychological, financial and institutional. Signs of possible abuse can come in physical forms, such as bruises, cuts, burn marks, etc; emotional signs like flinching, crying and any other changes in the normal behaviour of the client. Although these are signs of abuse it is in no way conclusive evidence of such.

Warning signs are NOT evidence of abuse but possible indicators of such.

Physical abuse can take many forms but is usually where some form of bodily harm is committed.
For example: hitting, slapping, scalding, burning, pinching, force feeding, refusing access to toilet facilities, misuse of medication or restraint, leaving someone in soiled clothes or bedding, etc.

The warning signs for possible physical abuse can be things like withdrawal or mood changes, finger marks or multiple bruises, black eyes or bruised ears, scratches or cuts, burn marks, welt marks, a history of unexplained falls or injuries, pressure sores or rashes from wet/soiled bedding or clothes, fractures especially if accompanied by multiple bruises or finger marks, explanations that don't match the injuries, reluctance to be left with the alleged abuser, etc.

Sexual abuse is when a sexual activity is performed without informed consent being freely given, such as rape or sexual assault, indecent exposure, sexual harassment, masturbation, involving a vulnerable adult in pornography, enforced witnessing of sexual acts or sexual media, attempted or penetration of intimate areas without informed consent, etc. It can also involve abuse of a position of power. Children are unable to give informed consent to any sexual activity of any description. Some adults are also unable to do this due to diminished capacity or a lack of understanding of the meaning.

The physical warning signs for possible sexual abuse

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 5 Safeguarding

    • 1731 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Signs of physical abuse can be unusual shaped markings, sores, bruising and unexplained regular falls and injuries in unusual areas of the body. Dramatic and unusual changes in behaviour like fear, depression and lack of confidence also loss of weight and unexplained changes in their health.…

    • 1731 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There 9 main types of abuse that may be experience by adults and these are physical, sexual, psychological, financial, neglect, institutional, discrimination, self-harm and domestic violence.…

    • 902 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Question 1.1 &1.2 –Identify the signs and/or symptoms associated with each type of abuse and define these types of abuses…

    • 1628 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Physical abuse - Multiple bruising or finger marks (especially in well-protected areas such as eye sockets, inner arms or thighs) fractures, scratches or cuts, pressure ulcers and sores from wet bedding, black eyes or bruised ears, welt marks, loss of weight, withdrawal or mood changes and reluctance by the adult to be alone with the alleged abuser.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physical abuse is deliberately causing physical harm to a child. This might involve punching; kicking, biting, burning, scalding, shaking, throwing or beating with objects such as belts, whips, or sticks. It also includes poisoning, giving a child alcohol or illegal drugs, drowning or suffocation. Physical harm may also be caused when a parent or carer fabricates the symptoms of illness in a child.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Physical abuse is when someone hits you or hurts your body. Sexual abuse is when someone touches your body in a way you do not like, sexual abuse can also be when someone wants you to touch them or to wanting you to have sex with them when you don’t want to. Emotional abuse is when someone keeps saying hurtful things that upset you. Financial abuse is when someone takes your money or belongings from you without your permission, someone who is committing financial abuse may also force you to give them things or spend money that you don’t want to spend. Neglect by others is where the people that are supposed to support and look after you don’t give you the right care and support you need. Institutional abuse is where kind abuse is happening to someone in a confined care facility. Self neglect is where an individual fails to attend to their basic needs.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Safeguarding is the concept of protecting individuals from unnecessary harm which includes; ensuring the environment is safe, that rights and wishes are respected, that indicators of abuse are known, and that staff act on concerns by reporting in the agreed way. It is important to understand that anyone can be abused in any situation but to understand the level of safeguarding required, we must consider mental capacity and vulnerability to abuse. Individuals in care, the elderly, the young, and the disabled are more vulnerable to abuse because they require support in aspects of their lives. The more support an individual requires, the greater the opportunity to abuse. Additionally…

    • 1891 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    CYP Core 33 - 4.1

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Physical abuse is deliberately causing physical harm to a child. This might involve punching; kicking, biting, burning, scalding, shaking, throwing or beating with objects such as belts, whips, or sticks. It also includes poisoning, giving a child alcohol or illegal drugs, drowning or suffocation. Physical harm may also be caused when a parent or carer fabricates the symptoms of illness in a child.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This is a non-accidental force, which is often used on vulnerable adults, which results in bodily injury, pain, or impairment of the body. This includes, but is not limited to, being slapped, burned, cut, bruised or improperly physically restrained due to perhaps not following instructions. The signs and symptoms which people can recognize physical abuse is series of unexplained falls or major injuries. Injuries and bruises at different stages of healing on adults' body such as having bruising in unusual sites- inner arms, thighs. Seeing fingerprints, abrasions on the head or face deliberately…

    • 2173 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physical abuse may consist of just one incident or it may happen repeatedly. It includes using physical force in a way that injures someone - or puts them at risk of being injured- including beating, hitting, shaking, pushing, choking, biting, burning, kicking, or assaulting with a weapon.1 Other forms of physical abuse may include, for example, rough handling, confinement,…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physical Abuse Completed

    • 815 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Signs and symptoms are indications that abuse has happened. Indicators can be injuries or bruises but behavioural indicators are ways that abusers or victims act or interact with one another. Patterns of indicators suggest that there is a problem. Physical indicators can be sprains, dislocations, fractures or broken bones, burns from cigarettes or hot water, grazes on the arms, legs or torso that look like rope or strap marks, internal injuries that are evidenced by pain, and also bruises. Bilateral bruises on the arms may indicate that the person has been grabbed, shaken or maybe restrained, bilateral bruising on the thighs could indicate sexual abuse, and bruises that encircle an older person’s arms could suggest that they have been restrained. If a person has multi-coloured bruising that this could mean that they were sustained over time and also injuries healing through secondary intention may mean that the person has not received appropriate care. Behavioural indicators can be injuries that are unexplained or explanations do not fit with the injuries observed, someone’s family members may provide a different explanation of how the injuries were sustained. There may be a delay between the onset of injury and seeking medical care for it, having a history of any similar injuries or…

    • 815 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hsc 24 - Task

    • 3158 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Physical abuse happen when is involved contact planned to cause bodily harm, feelings of intimidation.…

    • 3158 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physical child abuse is an injury resulting from physical agression even if the injury was not intended the act is considered physical abuse. Beating, slapping and hitting. Pushing, shaking, kicking or throwing. Pinching, biting, choking or hair pulling. Burning with cigerettes, scalding with hot water or other hot objects. Severe physical punishment. The signs of physical abuse are often easy to spot and can include bruises, cuts, burns and other injuries. Less obvious signs may include fear of physical contact with others, reluctance to change in public for P.E. or swimming lessons, wanting to stay covered up even when very hot and aggression.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abuse of vulnerable adults

    • 2530 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Physical Abuse is typically interpreted as a physical attack (punching, kicking) but can also include other acts of physical harm such as shaking, burns or force-feeding. Indications of physical abuse will be found as bruising, scratches and injuries (more frequent or uncharacteristic injuries if an individual is prone to injuries for other reasons). Physical abuse may also include medication being withheld from an individual causing them to appear more agitated or in pain; conversely medication could be overused making an individual appear perhaps tired/drowsy.…

    • 2530 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The signs of possible abuse are varied and cannot be put down to one form of abuse. However, there are signs that can be associated with the various categories of abuse. In the case of physical abuse, some of the indicators include cuts, fractures, burns or scalds, scratches and bite marks, the effect of poison. If bruising is evident then it is likely to be in places that are unlikely caused by a fall, with unusual patterns or injury by an object.…

    • 978 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays