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Tyco Case
Tyco International: กรณีศึกษาของการร่วมมือโดยมิชอบ

วันที่ 17 มิ.ย. 2005 อดีตผู้บริหารของTyco, Dennis Kozlowski และหัวหน้าพนักงานการเงินรุ่นเก่า Mark Swartz ได้รับการพิสูจน์ว่ามีความผิดในฐานการโจรกรรม การวางแผน และการโกง เดือน ก.ย. ปี 2005 Kozlowski และ Swartz ได้รับการลงโทษให้จองจำเป็นเวลา 8 – 25 ปี ที่ Mid State Correctional Facility อยู่ใกล้ Utica เมือง New York ศาลสูงสุด Michael Obus สั่ง Kozlowski และ Swartz ให้จ่ายจำนวนยอด USD 134 ล้านเหรียญ เป็นค่าชดใช้ อีกทั้ง Kozlowski ถูกปรับ USD 70 ล้านเหรียญ Swartz ถูกปรับ 35 ล้านเหรียญ การลงทัณฑ์เป็นการปิดคดีซึ่งเป็นการเปิดเผยชีวิตที่หรูหราของปร

ะธานบริษัทหลังจากที่พวกเขาขโมย USD 600 ล้านเหรียญจากบริษัท รวมถึง USD 2 ล้านเหรียญของงานฉลองวันเกิดสำหรับภรรยาของ Kozlowski ที่เกาะเมดิเตอร์เรเนี่ยน และ อพาร์ทเม้นแมนฮัตตั้นมูลค่า USD 18 ล้านเหรียญซึ่งมีม่านอาบน้ำมูลค่า USD 6000 เหรียญ Kozlowski และ Swartz เป็นเพียง 2 คนที่ก่อคดีของความร่วมมือที่ไม่เหมาะสม ที่ถูกตัดสินในครึ่งแรกของทศวรรษนี้ CEO เก่าของ Adelphia Communications คุณ John Regas ถูกลงโทษจำคุก 15 ปี (มันน่าจะยาวกว่านี้ แต่เขาอายุประมาณ 80 และมีสุขภาพทรุดโทรมในช่วงที่เขาถูกลงทัณฑ์) และลูกชายของเขา Timonthy ซึ่งเป็นผู้บริหารสายการเงินจองจำ 20 ปี พวกเขาถูกพบว่าได้ขโมยเงิน USD 100 ล้าน และซ่อน USD 2 ล้านล้านในหนี้สินที่ร่วมกัน (Corporate Debt) ถึงกระนั้น นี่คือการปล้นและการโกงหุ้นส่วนคนอื่นๆ การลงโทษที่น่าจดจำอื่นๆ เช่น กรณีของ Andrew Fastow แห่ง Enron (10 ปี) Sam Wakal แห่ง ImClone Systems (7 ปี) Jamie Olis แห่ง Dynergy (24 ปี) Bernie Ebbers แห่ง WorldCom (25 ปี) สิ่งสำคัญเกี่ยวกับคดีเหล่านี้คือความกวดขันของการลงโทษ ตามธรรมเนียม การกระทำโดยมิชอบจะลงท้ายด้วยการพิสูจน์ที่มีราคาพอๆ กับการตบหน้าด้วยมือ คนเหล่านี้จะมีโทษจองจำนานซึ่งพอๆ กับการลงโทษที่รับโดยอาชญากร ค่าของการตัดสินจะดูเป็นในเรื่องของการใช้ผลกรรม อิสรภาพส่วนตัว และความเที่ยงธรรม

ตัวอย่างของการร่วมมือโดยมิชอบเหล่านี้ นำไปสู่ยุคใหม่ของการทำงานรัฐบาล พวกเขาเปลี่ยนความสัมพันธ์อย่างเร็วพลันระหว่างผู้บริหารที่ร่ว

มมือกับบอร์ดกรรมการบริษัทและหุ้นส่วน

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