In the research article “The effect of nonprobative photographs on truthiness persists over time” published in Acta Psychologica, researchers Fenn, Newman, Pezdek and Garry (2013) intend to determine whether or not the nonprobative photographs have a long effect on people’s judgments about the reliability of a series of trivia. That is to say, the exact research question is “Does the effect of nonprobative photographs on truthiness persist over time?” From the research, people are able to see the way their brain acquires information and is able to determine the reliability of their brain after forty eight hours.
In recent years, people have had the ability to access enormous information easily through non-credible …show more content…
The researchers split the experiment into two trials. Each trial has thirty six identical trivia claims with divergent conditions. In the first trial, the condition is that half of the questions will be present with the nonprobative photographs, which means they are related to the trivia claims but do not suggest the answers. In the second trial, the condition changes to all of the questions will be present with only trivia claims. In both conditions, the participants have to answer that whether the trivia claim is true or false. By designing these two conditions, the researchers will be able to compare the participants’ bias to say “true” with the trivia claims that have nonprobative photographs versus with only the trivia claims in the first trial and in the second trial. After comparing, the researchers will be able to indicate that whether or not the participants still maintain their answers of trivia claims with nonprobative photographs in the second …show more content…
From what the researchers found, people can have a broader implication on how others can take advantage of the photographs to make them change their judgments about whether the information they perceive from the non-credible sources is true or false over time. As an illustration, the pyramid sales employees of Herballife can use photographs of people’s changes of body over time when using their products to convince people to agree with their statement that their products are effective and healthy. Therefore, people should participate in their scheme to have the best result. By that method, the pyramid sales employees are able to recruit thousands of people to join them. According to the research, these people will maintain their beliefs up to forty eight hours that their body will improve as the photograph presents. By the time they realize it may not as what they have been told, it was too late because they already bought the products and be part of the scheme. Nevertheless, because of the research, people understand the power of truthiness over time. Whenever people are convinced to make a decision, they can wait at least forty eight hours to think and decide it in the most effective and beneficial