Preview

To Kill a Mockingbird: Man's Inhumanity to Man

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1657 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
To Kill a Mockingbird: Man's Inhumanity to Man
A central theme in To Kill a Mockingbird, is man`s inhumanity to man. Many types of inhumanity – whether intentional or not – can be seen throughout this novel. Scout and Jem Finch as well as Dill treat Boo Radley with a level of inhumanity; however, their intentions are not cruel, merely childish and playful – as they are. However some examples of inhumanity found in the novel are not as innocent. An evident struggle that continues throughout the book, is the inhumanity black people suffer at the hands of white people; as well as men`s towering empowerment over women, which is often shown in violence and other cruelty. It is evident in the novel, that racism of all kinds affects the everyday lives of many people. Though this may be a fictional story, the conflicts are as valid in the world of Scout and Jem Finch as they are in reality today. Many writers throughout the centuries have used their compositions to mirror the struggles that took place in their modern day. Shakespeare; possibly the greatest writer of the Elizabethan times portrayed racism against Jews in act III scene I in his play Merchant of Venice. Although the ethnic origins of the characters differ, the message remains the same; “...Hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passion? Fed with the same food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same disease, healed by the same means, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer...if you prick us do we not bleed? if you tickle us do we not laugh? If you poison us, do we not die?” This quote reveals that all people are the same; we are all human. Though we may have different qualities, we are all equals. Scout, Jem and Dill; the children whose adventures the story is based upon, take part in many acts of inhumanity. However, they are not aware that their actions could be classified as inhumane. Their young minds, ignorant of privacy and personal boundaries, hunt and re-enact life situations of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    At a young age, children enjoy playing with their siblings and friends. They have a very good imagination, which they use to role play. However, as they start to mature and turn into teenagers, they become less interested in these games. Jem, in the beginning of the novel, is open and is the leader of the games he played with his sister and friend. As he is grows up and is forced to confront mature situations, such as the Tom Robinson case, he becomes less interested in the games. This is shown when Jem breaks the ‘remaining code of our childhood’, according to Scout. Jem told Atticus that Dill was hiding under Scouts bed. The act of responsibility marks Jem’s maturation toward adulthood. Scout is disappointed in Jem as he is losing…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Out of many reoccurring themes in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, injustice proves itself the most extensive. In the small southern town of Maycomb, populated by both blacks and whites, several situations involve great injustice. One will see injustice practiced by a person making quick assumptions or judgments, as well as one possessing a prejudiced or predetermined bias. Whether a minor situation or one in a courtroom, injustice is always wrong. The common theme of injustice displays itself through a number of vastly different scenarios, such as Aunt Alexandra’s quick judgments about Walter Cunningham, the Finch’s unique experience at Calpurnia’s church, and the people of Maycomb’s biased verdict of Tom Robinson.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird is a book which familiarizes readers with the Maycomb County through the experiences of Scout, Dill, And Jem. Throughout the story, the trio sees different aspects of Maycomb and slowly begins to grow from their childhood innocence. Jem in particular matures significantly, but is only able to do so by realizing that things are not always as they seem, recognizing that there is evil in the world, and developing compassion for those less fortunate.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harper Lee set out to tell a story about the deep south of America. Through that, the author was able to bring racism and various controversial topics to light. These ideas were explored through the naïve eyes of Scout Finch. This is a compelling perspective as Scout is yet to develop racial bigotry, unlike the citizens of Maycomb where these views have been woven into their systems through generations of racist attitudes. Racism is a key theme in the novel but the abiding appeal of this text comes from the fact that these are still very relevant in society. It may not occur in the extremities as seen in the book but the underlying attitudes are still the same.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jem, Scout, and Dill use their innocence to take a fresh look at the world of Maycomb and criticize its flaws with their maturing opinions. Scout attends school for the first time, but her school is depicted as strict and unreasonable. Scout’s school is idiotic with teachers who criticize students with an early start on reading and hate the Nazis but can't see the racism that goes on in their own town. To Kill a Mockingbird emphasizes policies designed to create conformist children rather than letting the children be childish and imaginative.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Racism and injustice and violence sweep our world, bringing a tragic harvest of heartache and death,” Billy Graham once said. In Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill A Mockingbird Atticus is a father and a lawyer, who lives with his children, Jem and Scout, and their cook, Calpurnia, in a town of Maycomb, Alabama. Maycomb is a town populated with black and white people, where racism is apparent. White people feel they are superior than the black people and treat them poorly. Racism is evident when Tom Robinson lost the trial to Bob Ewell, because he was black, even though he is innocent. People were also being judged on appearance, or being treated improperly, like how people see the kind of person Boo Radley is in the beginning of the story. Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” is about injustice.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Racial prejudice is an ongoing issue in many societies, and has been a very persuasive element since. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Lee uses the constant repetition of the derogatory phrase ‘nigger lover’ as a way of demonstrating the hatred shown towards anyone who supported the African Americans. With this, we are able to understand exactly how prejudice and corrupted racist thoughts could be. However, there are many more racially prejudice ideas presented in the ‘Tom Robinson Case’ of the novel. Tom Robinson is an African American who was convicted by Mr Ewell for raping his daughter. Lee makes it quite obvious in the novel that Tom Robinson was actually innocent and it was Mr Ewell who raped his daughter. Yet, one of the most respected Negros (Tom Robinson) is denied innocence over the most despised white man of Maycomb County (Mr Ewell). This major comparison is the most apparent technique Lee uses to totally show how racially prejudice people could be. To further that, Tom Robinson is murdered despite his innocence. As a result, a sorrowful feeling is created in the reader, making us question “Is this really how racism is?”.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “The bravest of individuals is the one who obeys his or her conscience” said J.K. Clarke. In other words, he his saying that a person who does what is right rather than the easier choice requires courage. This is proven in the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee shows how brave Atticus is for putting an effort into defending Tom Robinson (a black man), when it is unacceptable in his society, and obeying his conscience.…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Harper Lee’s ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’, one of the most prominent themes used in the novel is the action of intolerance and the affect it has on all people. The theme of intolerance is fully explored in the case of Tom Robinson and the underlying racism shown in the treatment of him. Intolerance is met by all three main characters, Scout, Atticus and Jem but is experience by many of the other supporting characters. There was no one kind of intolerant person; they all came from different background, which is testimony to the point of the book ‘You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of views.’ This quote shows that you have no idea why a person does what they do until you experience things from their point of view. This idea is why the trial happened, and explains why Tom was accused of raping Mayella.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ‘When Jem came home he asked me where I got such a wad. I told him I found it… You’ll get killed if you do!” (p. 37) Jem was very vigilant of his Scout, he is always worried about her safety and wellbeing. Being the youngest, Scout is often causing a lot of chaos. Though in a similar way, Scout always came to Jem’s defense. “I’ll send him home”, a burly man said, and grabbed Jem roughly by the collar. He yanked Jem nearly.. nobody gonna do Jem that way,” I said.’ (p.168) Scout is very protective of her brother. She doesn’t like to see him hurt or harmed by strangers. This emphasizes that Jem and Scout care a lot about each other and will always be there for each other. Jem and Scout’s inseparable siblings bond had helped each other though difficult…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee tells the story of Scout and Jem, two young children who learn about racism and injustice in the small town of Maycomb, Alabama, in the 1930s. The children's father, Atticus, is a lawyer who is appointed to defend Tom Robinson, a black man unjustly accused of rape. It is through this trial, as well as through other characters, that the children learn about the injustices of the world and the need for compassion, a trait that demands that we rise above our selves and see "things from another point of view." This different perspective is the crux of compassion for it is only by understanding another's point of view that we can truly empathize and have compassion for someone who is different from us. It is through compassion that one understands why it is "a sin to kill a mockingbird," those creatures and people who do no harm and need our understanding. Finally, it is through compassion that we can overcome human weakness, such as prejudice and injustice, and act with integrity and courage. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Arthur Radley, Mayella Ewell, and Tom Robinson are three characters that demonstrate the need for compassion.…

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    summer a little boy named Dill comes down to play with Jem and Scout. They…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “It takes a village to raise a child”, is an African Proverb. In other words, it can take more than just a child’s nuclear family to make her grow into who she will be as an adult. This lens is true because even though parents and siblings have a major effect on a child, and how they turn out later on in life, society and a child’s surrounding are what really shapes, and makes them who they are. What a child sees when he or she is new to the world, and doesn’t know everything, effects their behavior, and outlook on their life ahead. This lens is illustrated in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The novel To Kill a Mockingbird is an exploration of the human condition: whether people are essentially good or essentially evil. The novel approaches this idea by dramatising Scout and Jem's transition from a perspective of childhood innocence to a mature understanding of the coexistence of good and evil. At the beginning of the novel, they approach life innocently, believing in the goodness of all people. Later during Tom Robinson's trial, the children are sorely disappointed and this is changed when the jury made up of their fellow townspeople convict the obviously innocent Tom Robinson, simply because he is a black man and his accuser is white. The realization that there is evil in those who they thought good greatly confuses Scout and Jem; after the trial they must re-evaluate their understanding of human nature. While conversing with Scout, Jem says "If there's just one kind of folks, why can't they get along with each other? … I think I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in the house all this time - it's because he wants to stay inside". The challenge of this struggle causes Jem great emotional pain as he tries to come to terms with the disappointing realities of inequality, racism, and general unfairness, whilst sharing his thoughts with Scout.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many different themes are in “To Kill a Mockingbird.” The theme of this essay is “Don’t judge before learning.” In the play, two kids called Jem and Scout investigate the rumors of a neighborhood man called Boo Radley while their father, a lawyer named Atticus, prepares to defend an African American named Tom Robinson for a crime he did not commit. People judged Tom Robinson, Boo Radley, and Scout.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics