Preview

Tide Modelling

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1581 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Tide Modelling
IB Mathematics Standard Level Portfolio Assignment Task I
Tide Modeling
Kelvin Kwok

In this modeling assignment, I will develop a model function for the relationship between time of day and the height of the tide. I will first show the data in a table form copied from the assignment sheet. Then I will use the data to construct a scatter graph of time against height, then I will develop a function that models the behavior noted in the graph analytically, and describe any variables, parameters or constraints for the model. In the end I will modify the same model using the regression feature of graphing software to develop a best-fit function for the data. This modeling task will allow me to find out what is the best time that a good sailor should launch their boat. For all the diagrams, I am using autograph to plot my graphs and find the regression model.

Table 1 below shows the height of tide at different time from 27 December 2003 using Atlantic Standard Time(AST), the heights were taken at Grindstone Island.

Time(AST) | 00.00 | 01.00 | 02.00 | 03.00 | 04.00 | 05.00 | 06.00 | 07.00 | 08.00 | 09.00 | 10.00 | 11.00 | Height(m) | 7.5 | 10.2 | 11.8 | 12.0 | 10.9 | 8.9 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 4.0 |

Time(AST) | 12.00 | 13.00 | 14.00 | 15.00 | 16.00 | 17.00 | 18.00 | 19.00 | 20.00 | 21.00 | 22.00 | 23.00 | Height(m) | 6.9 | 9.7 | 11.6 | 12.3 | 11.6 | 9.9 | 7.3 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 2.4 |

Source: http://www.lau.chs-shc.dfo-mpo.gc.ca

Method 1: Using Autograph, plotted a scattered graph of time against height from the data collected on 27 December 2003

Diagram1 Scatter graph of hours after midnight against height of tide

The data points form a sinusoidal shape, high tide occurred at 03.00 and 15.00 which are 12.0m and 12.3m respectively. And the low tide occurred at 09.00 and 21.00 which are 0.9m and 0.7m respectively. If we look at the two crest(12.0m&12.3m) we can see a period of 12 hours from 03.00 to 15.00,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Montara Beach Lab Report

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Montara beach was cold and slightly windy climate when we arrived, the tide was slightly low and the sand was soft in some spots and stiff in others. The shift changing in the sand was do to the sediment size some were finer size than others causing it to be harder to walk in. Many of the cliffs were made of granite making them igneous. In table one of the lab report the tide level was falling at two fifths making the second the sand that we were observing near the water was…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geol 1345 Lab 2B

    • 760 Words
    • 2 Pages

    7. In the Figure 3 cross-section, water depth and land elevation are reported in m with the 0 m line representing sea level. Horizontal distance is measured in km from 75° W eastward to 70° W. The total length of the cross-section is about 500 km. Compare this vertical cross-section with Figure 1. Figure 3 most closely resembles the [(left)(middle)(right)] portion…

    • 760 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Investigations of Buffers

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages

    We used a scooping utensil to collect the salt and used a weigh boat to hold and measure the mass. (The weight of the weigh boat was zeroed out prior to measuring the salt). Once we added the salt to the ammonia and completely mixed the solution, we pipetted 20 mL into a volumetric flask. Then we set up a titration system using 0.100M NaOH in the buret.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    -The tides usually occur twice daily and up to twelve meters of water or more dash throughout the park.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1F Homework 1 Ch 1 2

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3. As part of a science project, you study traffic patterns in your city at an intersection in the middle of downtown. You set up a device that counts the cars passing through this intersection for a 24-hour period during a weekday. The graph of hourly traffic looks like this.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    English3

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Constant never ending cycle of moving. The tide is something that Will come in and Will leave, there is no question of that.You've heard the old adage of, coming in with the tide or heading out with the tide? The tide coming in and going out is One of natures guaranties. So when a person is associated with the tide they are being labeled as one whom assuredly will…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    measure how tall and when the tides happened. The newer way is by technical items…

    • 438 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tide Waves Research Paper

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At this time the high tides are higher than normal and the low tides are lower thn normal. This is known as a spring tide. Spring tides are especially strong tides (but they do not have anything to do with the season Spring). They occur when the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon are in a line. The gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun both, make the tides much stronger. During the moon's quarter phases the sun and moon work at right angles causing the bulges to cancel each other out. As a result there is a much smaller difference between high and low tides and is known as a neap tide. Neap tides are very weak tides. They occur when the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun are perpendicular to one…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fair Value

    • 3876 Words
    • 16 Pages

    1. (Exhibit 1: Total Product) Between points A and B the marginal product of labor is:…

    • 3876 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    charles river

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. I had seen a patter with every other high tide as well as every other low tide. I notice that the first high tide of each day has an average of about 5.38 feet while the 2nd high tide has an average of about 5 feet. The same pattern goes with the low tides in where the first low tide of the day had an average of about -.29 feet while the 2nd has and average of about -.02 feet.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Highest Tide Analysis

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Highest Tide has two prominent themes, exploration of marine life and teen angst. The main character, Miles along with his other adolescent friends and foes (A.K.A., Frankie Marx) perfectly exhibit the symptoms of the phenomena that is teen angst. Symptoms such as defiance of authority figures, self-centered tendencies, emotional turmoil and adventures of sexuality both fit under the category of teen angst/adolescence and are examples presented in the book by the characters of teen age.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Prac Report

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages

    - A Transect line was used to take a random sample of organisms that occur on the sloping rock on the edge of the rock platform. Organisms generally occupy and dominate specific zones. This sampling technique was carried out by constructing a line transect to examine the rock platform from an area of extreme low tide to an area of extreme high tide. Starting at the 0m mark the dominant organisms were identified at each meter. This information was graphed on a diagram.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Waves and Tsunami – shallow water and deep water waves; why waves break; what’s tsunami, where do they form?...…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In preparation for statistical testing, all data sets were test with Shapiro Wilke’s W test and Anderson’s Darling test for normality. In all cases, α = 0.05 were used. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in low tide and high tide counts of shorebirds. Analysis of behaviour of shorebird utilising the area of sampling (i.e. feeding, preening, roosting or resting and mobile) were compared between low tide and high tide period by using Mann-Whitney test. Chi-Square, χ2 tests were then conducted for all behaviour engaged as a function of tide state (Burger et al 1996). Friedman’s Two-Way ANOVA by ranks was used to test the difference between interval periods (low tides and high tides). Friedman’s Two-Way ANOVA by ranks was used because the data was in interval-scale and not normally distributed (Gardner 2008). The Spearman’s rank correlation was then used to identify the relationships between shorebirds abundance with types of disturbances (McCrary 1999). The frequencies of each type of responses (behaviour) toward disturbance were compared between 7 species were analysed by using Chi-Square, χ2 tests (Fizpatrick and Bouchez…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the poems “The First Snowfall” and “The Tide Rises, The Tide Falls” many different perspectives are portrayed. Lowell and Longfellow both incorporated the elements of nature into their work. In Addition, Lowell was had more of a puritan outlook in his poems; while the outlook of Longfellow’s pieces were darker. These perspectives make the literature similar yet different in a few ways.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays