CJ201
History in the Making Beginning with the Three Eras of American Policing
American policing began in the middle 1800’s. Policing began to change America with the first era of policing. There are a total of three eras of policing. Each era of policing changed over time and advanced during each era. The first era is called the political era. It lasted from 1840 to 1930. The second era is called the reform era. The reform era lasted from 1930 to 1970. The last era is called the community-problem solving era. It started in 1970 and we are still using it to the present day. Together, the three eras of policing has created history in American policing. The political era focuses on satisfying politicians. In this era, there is …show more content…
It seemed like the people did not have much of a say so but, the government did a lot for its people. I think the wealthy people had all the power over political side during this era. In this era, police agencies were governed by local government
Hills 2 agencies with no outside authority. Wealthy families or political groups would choose elected positions and choose positions within the police, and other government agencies. The political people took care of its community and served them well. The police served for soup kitchens. They helped to find shelter for the homeless and fought crime. They were also friendly to the people of the community. During this era polices were corruption was reduced and it was less political abuse.
In the reform era, things began to change and became more technical. There was more of a focus on professionalism and training. The police had to be trained or educated in their profession as an officer. Treatment was to be fair. The increased level of training improved things. The police had more power because they were trained. The people had less of a say so over decisions and safety. The police had to deal with all criminal activity. The people were discouraged from being involved in any criminal activity to prevent them from getting